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Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The conversion of aniline into the given compound is to be described.
Concept introduction:
Aniline is
(b)
Interpretation:
The conversion of aniline into the given compound is to be described.
Concept introduction:
Aniline is
(c)
Interpretation:
The conversion of aniline into the given compound is to be described.
Concept introduction:
Aniline is
(d)
Interpretation:
The conversion of aniline into the given compound is to be described.
Concept introduction:
Aniline is
(e)
Interpretation:
The conversion of aniline into the given compound is to be described.
Concept introduction:
Aniline is
(f)
Interpretation:
The conversion of aniline into the given compound is to be described.
Concept introduction:
Aniline is
(g)
Interpretation:
The conversion of aniline into the given compound is to be described.
Concept introduction:
Aniline is
(h)
Interpretation:
The conversion of aniline into the given compound is to be described.
Concept introduction:
Aniline is
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Chapter 19 Solutions
Organic Chemistry (9th Edition)
- Give the products formed when benzaldehyde and benzoic acid are treated with the given reagents. a. Tollen’s reagentb. phenylhydrazine, H+c. HCNd. NH2OHe. 1 mole H2, Nif. 1 mole CH3OH, H+g. LiAlH4 then H2O, H+h. 2 moles CH3OH, H+i. CH3MgCl, then H2O, H+j. H2Oarrow_forwardWhat is the name of the major product formed during the reaction between berzoyl chloride and phenol? a. phenyl benzoate b. benzyl ester C. cyclopentanoate d. benzyl phenoate e. benzenecarboxylic acid O a O b O c earrow_forwardCis-but-2-ene has a different set of properties compared to trans-but-2-ene. the melting points of these two compounds is influence primarily by what factor? a. Dipole moment b. Hydrogen Bonding c. Symmetry of molecule d. Van de Waals interaction Which electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction is described when aniline is transformed into para-aminotolouene? a. Halogenation b. Nitration c. Oxidation d. Friedel Crafts alkylation The following hydrocarbons will exhibit electrophilic reactions (addition or substitution) involving halogens except: a. ethyne b. ethene c. ethane d. benzenearrow_forward
- 1. What reaction happened when wine become sour, turning it to acetic acid? A. cracking B. oxidation C. hydrolysis D. nitration 2. Which of the following is not a possible combination of products when heptadecane undergoes cracking? a. octane + pentene + butene b. heptane + butane + butene + ethene c. heptane + propene + pentene + ethene d. octane + butene + propene + ethenearrow_forwardIdentify the organic functional group of the reactant and the reaction type then predict the functional group(s) of the product(s).The reactant is a(n)a. aromatic ketoneb. aromatic aldehydec. aromatic amided. aromatic alcohole. phenolf. aromatic esterg. aromatic carboxylic acidThe reaction type isa. hydrolysis (in acid)b. hydrolysis (in base)c. amide synthesisd. esterificatione. hydrationf. dehydrationThe product should be a(n)a. carboxlyate ion and aromatic amineb. carboxylate ion and ammonium ionc. carboxylic acid and aromatic alcohold. carboxylic acid and phenole. carboxylic acid and phenoxide ionf. carboxylic ion and aromatic alcoholarrow_forwardCyclopentanone is treated with chlorine (Cl2) in the presence of acid (H*). What product is formed? A. Chlorocyclopentane B. 1-chloro-1-hydroxycyclopentane C. 2-chlorocyclopentanone D. 3-chlorocyclopentanonearrow_forward
- Give the reagent or chemical test that would differentiate the following pairs ofcompounds (Reaction with Br2, Baeyer's reagent, Tollen's reagent). Write chemical equations for the reactions involved. a. benzene and ethylbenzeneb. 1-butyne and 2-butynec. 2-methylpentane and 2-methyl-2-pentened. toluene and 1-methylcyclohexenearrow_forward6. Draw the structure of the following compounds. a. cyclobutanecarboxylic acid b. 3,3-dimethylpentanedioic acid c. 4-aminopentanoic acid d. 2-methylcyclohexanecarboxylic acid e. m-chlorobenzoic acidarrow_forwardMULTIPLE CHOICE 1. A 37-40% solution of formaldehyde. * A. butyraldehyde B. acetone C. formalin D. acetaldehyde 2. Which of the following will GIVE a positive reaction to haloform reaction? * A. propanal B. butanal C. pentanal D. acetaldehydearrow_forward
- 9. Provide a systematic name for the following compound? A. 1,2,4-trimethyl-5-ethylcyclohexane B. 5-ethyl-1,2,4-trimethylcyclohexane C. 1-ethyl-2,4,5-trimethylcyclohexane D. 2,4,5-trimethyl-1-ethylcyclohexane 2 3arrow_forward5. What is the IUPAC name for the following compound? a. 4-hexanone b. 3-hexanone c. ethyl propyl ketone d. propyl ethyl ketone 6. What is the IUPAC name for the following compound? HO OH a. 2,3-dihydroxycyclopentanone b. 1,2-dihydroxy-3-cyclopentanone c. cyclopentanone-1,2-diol 7. What is the correct order of boiling points for the following compounds? ean d. cyclopentanone-2,3-diol HO. A B a. A>B>C b. C>B>A с. В> A>С d. A>C>B 8. Which of the following has the highest water solubility? a. butanal ь. 1-butanol c. I-hexanol d. hexanal 9. Which of the following is true of ketones? a. Most ketones are odorless. b. Most ketones have mild odors. c. Most ketones have strong pleasant odors. d. Most ketones have strong unpleasant odors. JPW Te orheries 10. Which of the following statements is true? a. Both aldehydes and ketones are easily oxidized. b. Neither aldehydes nor ketones are easily oxidized. c. Aldehydes are easily oxidized, but ketones are not. d. Ketones are easily oxidized, but…arrow_forwardFLAVORANTS: Identify the aldehyde and ketone-containing flavoring compound from each following sources. Choose your best answer from the choices below A. 2-Octanone B. Citral C. Benzaldehyde D. Vanillin E. Cinnamaldehyde F. a-Damascone 1. Вerry 2. Mushroom 3. Lemongrass 4. Cinnamon 5. Almonds Idchyde or ketone formed froarrow_forward
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