Biology 2e
Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
bartleby

Concept explainers

bartleby

Videos

Textbook Question
Book Icon
Chapter 24, Problem 1VCQ

Figure 24.14 Which of the following statements is true?

  1. A dikaryotic ascus that forms in the ascocarp undergoes karyogamy, meiosis, and mitosis to form eight ascospores.

  • A diploid ascus that forms in the ascocarp undergoes karyogamy, meiosiis, and mitosis to form eight ascospores.
  • A haploid zygote that forms in the ascocarp undergoes karyogamy, meiosiis, and mitosis to form eight ascospores.
  • A dikaryotic ascus that forms in the ascocarp undergoes plasmogamy, meiosis, and mitosis to form eight ascospores.
  • Chapter 24, Problem 1VCQ, Figure 24.14 Which of the following statements is true? A dikaryotic ascus that forms in the

    Expert Solution & Answer
    Check Mark
    Summary Introduction

    Introduction:

    Among fungi, Asus is found as the sac-like structure, which contains the haploid structures known as ascospores. These filamentous ascomycetes from the hyphae, which are divided by the septa. These hyphae allow streaming of cytoplasmic matrix from one cell to another.

    Answer to Problem 1VCQ

    Correct answer:

    The correct answer is an option (a).

    Explanation of Solution

    Explanation for the correct answer:

    Option (a)- Dikaryotic hyphae are produced, in which two haploid nuclei. These dikaryotichyphae can be homo or heterokaryotic. In each cell, two haploid nuclei fuse in the process of karyogamy and result in the diploid nucleus, then undergo meiosis and led to the ascospore formation. After the formation, the ascospores germinate and form hyphae.

    Explanation for incorrect answer:

    Option (b)- A diploid ascus does not undergo karyogamy, meiosis,and mitosis to form the eight ascospores because only dikaryotic undergo karyogamy. Hence, this option is incorrect.

    Option (c)- In the same way, a haploid zygote does not undergo the karyogamy, meiosis,andmitosis. Hence, this option is incorrect.

    Option (d)- A dikaryotic ascus only formed by the process of karyogamy not by the plasmogamy meiosis and mitosis to form eight ascospores. Hence, this option is incorrect.

    Conclusion

    Dikaryotic hyphae are produced in which two haploid nuclei with the help of karyogamy, not by the plasmogamy. Hence, the correct answer is option (a).

    Want to see more full solutions like this?

    Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
    Students have asked these similar questions
    In embryophytes, especially spermatophya, what is the difference between a "sporocyte" (e.g., megasporocyte) and the actual spore (e.g., megaspore)? a) Meiosis: Megasporocyte is still diploid, megaspore haploid b) Mitosis, number of nuclei: Megaspore has eight cell nuclei, megasporocyte only one c) Cytokinesis: Megasporocyte has only one cell, Megaspore can have several (as endosporic gametophyte). d) None: the two terms are synonymous. e) Meiosis: Megaspore is still diploid, megasporocyte haploid
    Which of the following structures is diploid? a. Microsporeb. Eggc. Megaspored. Microsporocyte
    please answer, do not copy from google please   What is the shape of the ascus? The ascospores inside the asci are produced by meiosis. Are ascospores haploid or diploid? Interspersed among the asci are sterilefilaments, the paraphyses. Deduce the function of paraphyses. The ascospores are released from the asci and undergo mitotic division upon germination. Are the individuals germinating from ascospores haploid or diploid?

    Chapter 24 Solutions

    Biology 2e

    Knowledge Booster
    Background pattern image
    Biology
    Learn more about
    Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
    Similar questions
    SEE MORE QUESTIONS
    Recommended textbooks for you
    Text book image
    Biology 2e
    Biology
    ISBN:9781947172517
    Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
    Publisher:OpenStax
    Text book image
    Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...
    Biology
    ISBN:9781305251052
    Author:Michael Cummings
    Publisher:Cengage Learning
    Biology - Intro to Cell Structure - Quick Review!; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vwAJ8ByQH2U;License: Standard youtube license