Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780618974122
Author: Andrei Straumanis
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 6, Problem 1CTQ
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The model of butane should be constructed.
Concept Introduction:
The spatial arrangement of atoms in a molecule obtained by rotation around carbon - carbon single bond is known as conformation.
Expert Solution & Answer
Explanation of Solution
In Newman conformation, the first carbon is represented by dot whereas the back carbon is represented by circle.
Staggered and eclipsed are the two type of conformation in Newman projection.
The molecule of butane can be represented by sawhorse, Newman projection, and wedge dash representation as follows:
The molecule of butane can be viewed from
represented as follows:
The representation of butane by wedge and dash representation is given as follows:
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
H3C
H.
NHCH3
NHCH3
H
H
Draw a model of ethane. Imagine rotating the C-C single bond.
a.
Is there a change in the relative positions
of the different atoms as the C-C bond is
rotated? Yes or No?
b. Does the ethane molecule have more than
one conformation? Yes or No?
a) Draw one isomer of C6H14.
b) Draw one isomer of C6H12-
c) Draw one isomer of C6H140 that exhibits hydrogen bonding.
d) Draw one isomer of C6H140 that is not capable of hydrogen bonding.
BONUS: Show all locations of possible hydrogen bonding for the C6H140 isomer that you drew above in part c.
Chapter 6 Solutions
Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1CTQCh. 6 - Prob. 2CTQCh. 6 - Prob. 4CTQCh. 6 - Prob. 5CTQCh. 6 - Complete this graph of relative potential energy...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7CTQCh. 6 - Prob. 8CTQCh. 6 - Prob. 9CTQCh. 6 - Consider the Newman projection below. a. Draw a...Ch. 6 - Draw a Newman projection showing the lowest P.E....
Ch. 6 - Prob. 12CTQCh. 6 - Prob. 13CTQCh. 6 - In skeletal representations the hydrogens are not...Ch. 6 - Prob. 15CTQCh. 6 - Prob. 16CTQCh. 6 - Prob. 17CTQCh. 6 - Prob. 19CTQCh. 6 - Prob. 20CTQCh. 6 - Prob. 21CTQCh. 6 - Prob. 22CTQCh. 6 - Prob. 23CTQCh. 6 - Draw a constitutional isomer of pentane,...Ch. 6 - How many H’s are lost from the molecular formula...Ch. 6 - How many ifs are lost from the molecular formula...Ch. 6 - Prob. 27CTQCh. 6 - What is the degree of unsaturation for the example...Ch. 6 - Without counting hydrogens, determine which one of...Ch. 6 - Determine the degree of unsaturation (and draw a...Ch. 6 - a model of each molecule shown above: Is the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 32CTQCh. 6 - Prob. 33CTQCh. 6 - Label each double bond E, Z, or neither. (It may...Ch. 6 - Prob. 35CTQCh. 6 - Prob. 36CTQCh. 6 - Indicate the relationship between each pair....Ch. 6 - Prob. 38CTQCh. 6 - Prob. 1ECh. 6 - Prob. 2ECh. 6 - Using your model of butane (CH3CH2CH2CH3) ,...Ch. 6 - Consider the molecule 1-bromo-2-methylbutane. C3...Ch. 6 - Prob. 5ECh. 6 - Prob. 8ECh. 6 - Prob. 9ECh. 6 - Prob. 10ECh. 6 - Prob. 11ECh. 6 - Prob. 12ECh. 6 - Prob. 13ECh. 6 - Prob. 15ECh. 6 - Prob. 16ECh. 6 - Prob. 17ECh. 6 - Prob. 18ECh. 6 - Prob. 19ECh. 6 - Prob. 20ECh. 6 - Prob. 21ECh. 6 - Double bonds do not rotate freely under normal...Ch. 6 - up an example (not appearing in this ChemActivity)...Ch. 6 - Prob. 24ECh. 6 - Prob. 25E
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- You will need to draw the chair forms (and possibly the flipped chair forms) of the molecules in each row. (HINT: "most stable" is most big groups equatorial.) Most stable in row 1 is Most stable in row 2 Most stable in row 3arrow_forwardneed help. Out of the four isomers shown above (menthol, isomenthol, neomenthol, and neoisomenthol), which isomer do you predict is the most stable? It may help to draw out each isomer in its most stable chair conformer to determine which has the most equatorial groups.arrow_forwarda. For each disubstituted cyclohexane below, draw its ring-flip isomer. Circle the most stable conformation and label the substituent groups as axial or equatorial. ( see image) b.Draw and name the seven constitutional isomers (all contain a ring of some size) for cycloalkane, C6H12.arrow_forward
- e. Draw the cis and trans isomer of the molecule above. f. Draw the chair form of the cis isomer of the molecule. g. Draw the flipped chair form of the cis isomer of the molecule. h. What is the more stable chair form?arrow_forwardCould we cut just one bond in the "starting" molecule shown in the drawing area below to create this "target" molecule? The target molecule. If so, highlight the bond to be cut. If not, check the box under the drawing area that says Not possible. Note: it's OK if cutting the bond creates more than one molecule, as long as one of them is the target molecule. Not possible. X H H-C-H H-O-H H 3 Note for advanced students: what we mean by "cutting" the bond here is breaking the bond and attaching H atoms to each dangling end, like this: H H-C-0-H Harrow_forward3. Draw the dash-wedge structure for the following molecules. 1 C₂H₂ C₂H₂ S H CH₂ 1 H Br H Cl * H H 4. Arrange the structures in the increasing order of stability CH₂ C₂H₂ C₂M₂ C₂H₂ H C₂H₂ *馬來西 H C₂H₂ H C₂H₂ CHy CH₂ IV || |||arrow_forward
- Q2. a) Draw the Newman projection of the most stable staggered conformation of 2-methylpentane, looking down the 3,4 bond. H3C c-CH2-CH2CH3 H3C´H b) The structure of cis-1-tert-butyl-3-methylcyclohexane is shown below. Draw both chair forms of this molecule, and circle the one you think is less stable. Me 't-Buarrow_forwardCould we cut just one bond in the "starting" molecule shown in the drawing area below to create this "target" molecule? If so, highlight the bond to be cut. If not, check the box under the drawing area that says Not possible. Note: it's OK if cutting the bond creates more than one molecule, as long as one of them is the target molecule. Not possible. The target molecule. H H Note for advanced students: what we mean by "cutting" the bond here is breaking the bond and attaching H atoms to each dangling end, like this: ++*++ H C-H H-ő-H H X -Ö-H Sarrow_forward6. For each of the following, determine whether the cis or trans isomer is more stable. You actually did this in the above question. LEt Et Et more stable? cis or trans? number of axial H-atoms: number of equatorial H-atoms:arrow_forward
- Could we cut just one bond in the "starting" molecule shown in the drawing area below to create this "target" molecule? The target molecule. If so, highlight the bond to be cut. If not, check the box under the drawing area that says Not possible. Note: it's OK if cutting the bond creates more than one molecule, as long as one of them is the target molecule. Xarrow_forwardC. Using your molecular modeling kit, construct cis-1,4-dimethylcyclohexane. In the space below, draw one of the chair conformations. Label the methyl groups as either axial (a) or equatorial (e). Number the carbons of the cyclohexane ring, perform a chair flip and draw the new chair conformation.arrow_forwardReplace one of the H atoms in the ethane model with a Br atom, to form ethyl bromide CH3CH2Br, and draw a projection (lewis) and a perspective drawing. Does replacing different hydrogen atoms in CH3CH3 to produce Ch3CH2br give you different isomers? (i.e. Are all the hydrogen atoms equivalent?) How many isomers of CH3CH2Br can you construct? Make a model of one other conformer of CH3CH2Br. DId you need to break any bonds to form the second conformer from the first?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Organic Chemistry: A Guided InquiryChemistryISBN:9780618974122Author:Andrei StraumanisPublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780618974122
Author:Andrei Straumanis
Publisher:Cengage Learning