
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780470458365
Author: Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
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Transcribed Image Text:Consider the initial value problem
mx" + cx' + kx = F(t), x(0) = 0, x'(0) = 0
modeling the motion of a damped mass-spring system initially at rest and subjected to an applied force F(t),
where the unit of force is the Newton (N). Assume that m = 2 kilograms, c = 8 kilograms per second, k = 80
Newtons per meter, and F(t) = 80 cos(8t) Newtons.
Solve the initial value problem.
3
x(t) = e(cos(81) - ½ cos(81)) - cos(8) + sin(8) help (formulas)
Determine the long-term behavior of the system (steady periodic solution). Is lim x(t) = 0? If it is, enter zero
too
If not, enter a function that approximates x(t) for very large positive values of t.
For very large positive values of t,
x(t)=xsp(t) = 0 help (formulas)
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