Persepolis and Western Political Activism Marjane Satrapi’s graphic novel Persepolis is a form of political activism in response to her childhood in war-torn Iran in the 1980s. She chronicles her many experiences growing up, from seeing friends and family protesting and in some cases being killed, radical political change overtaking her country, and being in the center of the Iran-Iraq War. Satrapi’s novel, while influential, is merely a sliver of the pie of political protests and activism brought upon by women in the twentieth century. This overarching theme of the role of feminism and protests for peace helped shape the culture of many parts of the world into what it looks like today. Marjane, or Marji as she refers to herself in Persepolis, …show more content…
While Persepolis and her other major works weren’t completed until the 2000s, many years after the end of the Iran-Iraq War, Satrapi was still able to bring a form of activism against war to millions. The fact that it was written in comic-form also lends to its effectiveness, as even those with a low reading level could still gain an understand of the message behind it. Not only was the story depicted in the book a form of activism, but the act of writing it was also rebellious. The political landscape during the Iran-Iraq War continued to affect education in Iran, and the things that were going to be offered to Iranian students became less secular and consequently more limited in scope. Marji’s parents decided that they would send her away to France to attend school, in part to get a better education and also to get out of the country that was growing less safe each day, especially for someone who was as unruly as Marji. She was initially reluctant to this, as she wanted to stay in Iran and see things through until they got better, but eventually she realized that this would be the best option, as it really was not safe in Iran for her at that time. By leaving the country and pursuing a skill that she could utilize both as a career path and a form of activism was in itself a form of activism against the social constructs of education in
Adolescence is an age where children began to find themselves or, in some cases, lose themselves, an idea clearly developed by Satrapi in her graphic novel “Persepolis”. Satrapi explores the challenges and difficulties experienced by a sheltered and naive girl during the tumultuous and uncertain years of the Iranian revolution and attempts to solve the oppression she witnesses by the Islamicist government. This is important to the whole text as it identifies the religious conservatism and Islamisation of the state causes distress and confusion in Marjane who consequently had to redefine herself, given that her freedom and personal liberties were denied them in schools, public places, and even her own home.
In Marjane Satrapi’s graphic novel Persepolis, Satrapi states that her goal in writing the book was to dispel many of the hasty generalizations made by the western world about Iran, a principal sentiment being that the country is little more than a nation founded by fundamentalists and home to terrorists and extremists. To combat the misconception, Satrapi enlists the assistance examples of barriers and dissent towards the new conservative regime in Iran from her adolescence. By employing events from her childhood in Iran Satrapi rattles the foundation of the myths and false beliefs assumed by the occident. Satrapi writes that the initial waves of conservative fundamentalism in Iran were met with unified national dissent. To support this
Persepolis focuses on major themes like Feminism, Freedom, Religion, War, and Culture. Although this book is about Marjane Satrapi a young girl who lived her childhood in Iran from the 1980’s which was during the Iran revolution, where at a young age she’s already opened up to a warfare environment. This book can be interpreted differently based on the reader’s location, history background with Iran, and the differences in government. In this essay we would be comparing the readers from Iran vs. America.
What is the first thing that comes to mind when the word “rebellion” is presented? Some would
Marjane Satrapi’s memoir Persepolis is considered a “coming of age” story based on her experiences growing up in Iran during the Islamic Revolution. This graphic novel explores the life she lead in Tehran which encompassed the overthrow of the Shah’s regime, the triumph of the Islamic Revolution and the devastating effects of war with Iraq. Undergoing life with such a chaotic environment, it took Satrapi courage to act and live as her “authentic self” and explore what it meant to her to be authentic. Similar to Aristotle, May and Medinas Persepolis examines the concept of courage, through the view of innocence; through Satrapi’s childhood.
Throughout the Iranian Revolution, many events and changes took place that largely affected the views of Iranians by other nations. The graphic novel, The Complete Persepolis, written by Marjane Satrapi (Satrapi, 2003), conveys many of these events and changes through the eyes of a child growing up in the 1980s in Iran. Satrapi’s main purpose for this book is to describe how the Iranian government was corrupt, causing foreign nations to have a tainted view of all Iranian citizens. The Complete Persepolis does so by presenting major events and changes in a manner that is directed towards audiences that are willing to have an open mind about ethnicity and false stereotypes, and an audience that is young and can relate to the “coming of age” aspect of this novel. By exhibiting a credible first hand account of how Satrapi and many others were affected by the events that took place during the Iranian Revolution, The Complete Persepolis can effectively persuade a reader to eliminate the “Islamic extremist” stereotype that the corrupt Islamic Republic gave all Iranian citizens.
The graphic novel Persepolis by Marjane Satrapi is a political and personal account of a young girl’s growth to maturity. The novel serves as an autobiography of the author’s childhood in Tehren, Iran. It describes what it was like to grow up during the 1979 Islamic Revolution, the end of the Shah’s regime, and the war with Iraq. One of the most prominent themes in the novel is the clash between modernity and fundamentalism. The reader can observe this conflict through Iran's internal oppositions, the Satrapi’s modernity, and Marji’s western soci-political beliefs. This aspect of the novel is important because it shows the ideological diversity within Iran and the consequences faced by those in the opposition.
The book, Persepolis: The Story of a Childhood, was written by Marjane Satrapi; it is the story of her life in Iran from birth to fourteen years old. The perspective of Marjane, in her novel, affects the overall presentation of revolution, religion, and social classes. Consequently, with no background knowledge, we only have her perspective which affects our own opinion about the events of the book.
The novel “Persepolis” shows many life changes during the Islamic Revolution told through the eyes of a young girl. “Persepolis” was based on Satrapi’s childhood experience in Iran. Throughout the span of the 1970’s to the early 1980’s, Satrapi experiences many changes in her life, not only with the government, or her education, but also with herself. Although she witnessed many violent acts right in front of her eyes, these experiences helped Marji (Satrapi) grow as a young child.
In the graphic novel Persepolis: The Story of a Childhood, by Marjane Satrapi, these changes and their effects are seen as Satrapi recounts her life during this time period. The Iranian Revolution affects Marjane’s family by restricting their freedom, separating them from their friends, and causing the loss of loved ones.
Persepolis by Marjane Satrapi is a graphic memoir that reveals the life of a woman growing up in pre and post Iran, as well as her experiences in Western countries. In this book, Marjane utilizes historical events that affect her life during her upbringing in Iran. These include the oppression of the Shah, as well as the rise and effects of the regime. These events’ integration into the story showcase how they affect Marjane and the other citizens of her country. Additionally, these events are important for the context and understanding that they grant readers unfamiliar with the text.
In life, people feel a process call maturity, everyone will feel it step by step according to their age. Persepolis written by Marjane Satrapi showcases the Iranian Revolution which took place in 1979, through a child’s eye. Marji was introduced as a 10-year-old living in a time of violence and casualties. Besides Marji, the people of Iran must be aware of their action in society; any illegal act will get a person persecuted under the Islamic regime. Despite that, they still try to make the best out of it by celebrating their laughters with others around them.
In The Complete Persepolis by Marjane Satrapi, the genre choice of the graphic novel vividly portrays the life-experience that Satrapi herself gone through as a youth growing up in Iran back in the 1980s. Satrapi utilizes a unique drawing style to emphasize the influence that the Islamic Republic has brought to her. The recurring action of teachers implanting Islamic values in children throughout Marjane’s education in Iran is demonstrated through a set of related images, which implicitly reflect on the destruction of childhood that is caused by a totalitarian regime. For instance, the teachers force the girls to wear veils on page1 and tells the parents that “either [girls] obey the law, or [they are] expelled” (Satrapi, 98) later on. Also, the background of these images takes place where Iran is involved in both revolution and war; it contributes to children’ miserable situation even more.
Persepolis is a graphic novel by Marjane Satrapi writing from the point of view of her childhood up to her early adult years in Iran during and after the Islamic revolution, and through the war with Iraq. The main character's name is Marjane, who is growing up with both parents in Tehran, witnessed the overthrow of the Shah’s regime who was her great grandfather. The Islamic revolution took place during January 1978 thru February 1979. Life after the revolution was very hard for people women in particular because their rights were taken away since religion was now being forced upon children in schools, segregation between male and female, and females were now oppressed and had to wear veils. The scenes in Persepolis not only tell the story
Taking place in the late 1970’s, Marjane Satrapi’s “Persepolis” exemplifies a profound illustration of the county of Iran, including aspects of its people and political structure. Unlike a conventional composed novel, the story of Persepolis is expressed through both textual and visual representation; otherwise known as a graphic novel. Through the experiences of the ten-year old character Marjane, the reader is exposed to historical events, movements, crises, and motives that occurred within Iran. Furthermore, the novel has gained much praise in its portrayal of emotions that occurred through the people of Iran. Although there has been tremendous support of the account of Marjane, there have been a few critics of the novel, attacking its overall literary value. For instance, New York’s Ithaca College student paper called The Ithacan, slammed the role Persepolis had on the literary society. In fact, they went as far to say that the novel “...is worth broaching but its literary value, in terms of building vocabulary and furthering comprehension, falls short.” An absurd statement, to say the least. Not only is Persepolis of literary value, it is a glimpse into the past. It allows the reader to understand the various conflicts that the people of Iran were facing. Through the account of Marjane, the audience is exposed to elements of Iranian history, gender roles, religion, and political fluctuation.