Airbnb Case

AirBnB gives platform for people to offer and rent their homes, apartments or rooms to strangers.

The obstacles landlords have to overcome causes them to lose their motivation to invest in rental properties and they instead flock towards other housing options to include condominiums, office towers, and hotels.

Listing your property on a website means that it will be managed by a property management company, commonly referred to as a rental by owner. The property management company, in this case Airbnb or Vrbo, will charge a commission, usually 10 to 50% of the rental income.

An apartment is a multifamily building with no more than 3 bedrooms per apartment. Most of them are standard design like white walls for example and black appliances. The parking is generally a lot with enough spaces for everyone, but they may not be close to the entrance. Apartments usually win because of the location. They have to bring out all the big guns when you view an apartment because you don’t know you neighbors may have a newborn that’s cries all night or that every time someone sneezes you can hear it three doors down.

Affordable housing has become the paramount issue of cities and dense urban areas. San Francisco is the posterchild of an unaffordable city that regardless of immense investment from blue chip firms like Google, Facebook, and their ilk of startups evaluated at $1 billion or more, policymakers and elected officials must wrestle with the housing affordability crisis that is considered endogenous to swaths of homelessness and record statistics on crime. In New York City, Mayor Bill de Blasio has made affordable housing the centerpiece of his legislation and championed the cause as a social justice issue—neighborhoods must remain affordable to maintain diversity for all races, ethnicities, and low-income families. A small sample of 827 New Yorkers by the NY1-Baruch College City Poll found the main concern of respondents was affordable housing while crime, jobs, and homelessness were peripheral problems (Cuza, 2016). The public discourse on how to address housing across the United States has pointed to negative externalities that surround rent-regulation and homeownership. Conversely, for this essay I will present various cases in order to illustrate the housing crunch is influenced less by housing and land regulations, or antagonistic homeowners but is induced by global market forces.

“I took a trip to Oakland, California and fell in love with the area. We stayed at an Air B&B for the three days of our stay and the house was absolutely beautiful, it looked like my dream home. Despite all the glitz and glamour around us we noticed a large amount of homelessness compared to Columbus. We found out that this property is not someone’s home but a house used strictly as an Air B&B. When you hear something like that and see the amount of homelessness it makes you wonder how many of these homes are strictly for show? So after researching I found out, the reason for the rampant homelessness can be attributed to large increases in rent. Even worse, the cause for the increase is due to Silicon Valley” (Kasongo, 2017). Unfortunately, rent increasing virtually overnight is the reality of many low-income families. This situation is called gentrification and is felt throughout the world, from the Midwest, East coast or even Western Europe, no region is immune to this process. Gentrification in the Midwest is extensive and wide causing the displacement of many low-income minority residents which can lead to even bigger issues.

effect, because they know that it is likely that landlords will not be able to

In 2008, the American population saw a large wave of home foreclosures during the Great Recession that created an economic crisis that displaced millions of homeowners. Unable to recuperate from the terrible financial situation, these persons found comfort within the rental property industry. These previous owners, unable to purchase new homes, began renting property and living as tenants, contributing to the 4% growth record of the rental industry as published in a study that was conducted by Harvard University. With the growth of this industry, rental property owners began to devote more of their time to the development and marketing of their rental properties. These owners began providing lower rates for their properties, and they began making improvements that allowed them to increase the net profit that they received. With the continual “boom” of the industry and the popularity that it is receiving due to young adults needing places the live, rental property owners need an effective program that allows them to oversee their properties and communicate with their tenants.

In San Fransisco there’s a site called Rentberry that allows renters to bid on apartments, similar to Ebay. Renters set a rent price, deposit, and other negotiables and the best offer gets the apartment. Services similar to Rentberry are popping up across the country as Americans who rent property surpassed those who own their own property. In half of the U.S’s 100 largest cities renters make up more than half of the people living in the city. The idea for Rentberry came from the concept that Americans bid on homes to own, so why not bid on rental properties. Critics claim that rent prices will rise 5% because of the expansion of rent-bidding. However, results found that rent actually decreased by 5.1% on average. Economists say that there

uncomfortable. Making it easier for a host to reject a renter would better protect the host.

Changes in cities can have a substantial impact on society, lifestyles, economics and businesses. A common trend in urban planning is known as gentrification. In this method of urban modification the idea of gentrification is mainly to restore deteriorated urban property, generally by the middle-class or wealthy people. Increasing property value usually completes gentrification. There are many controversial issues with gentrification because there are many arguable issues within it. Many individuals believe that gentrification is beneficial for the city, while others believe that there is more harm being done. This relates to the gentrification issue happening in Brooklyn, New York currently today. The gentrifications occurring in the neighborhoods

Allowing accessory dwelling units (ADUs) can promote housing markets by increasing rental housing stock and decreasing renters costs. On supply side, ADUs enable expansion of the available rental housing stock in areas that are zoned for single-family housing. On renters side, ADUs can lower renters costs of caring for multiple generations by creating intergenerational living arrangements and allowing more seniors to age in place. Further, accessory dwelling units promote sustainable development by guiding growth within local regions and thus reducing the financial burden on municipalities to pay for more services over a large area. By allowing more unproved units to be approved, municipalities could expand the amount of accessory dwelling

Some individuals may believe that buying a home is part of the American dream and that renting an apartment does not compare, yet satisfied renters would disagree. Even though owning a home provides a sense of security while allowing modifications without permission, renting is preferred more often over buying because the expense of updating, monthly payments combined with utilities, and paying insurance on a home comes with a high price tag. A homeowner does have several luxuries such as forming lasting friendships with their neighbors, making landscaping changes to their yard, painting and designing their home. While that remains true, renting an apartment comes with several different options and

Buying a house provides stability forever unless the owner decides to sell or to move into another home in which the owner gains equity for selling. This is still a huge benefit. Owning a home is a very huge security measure. When a person is an actual homeowner and not a renter he or she can control who actually enters his or her home (Map, 2011). It is easier to purchase home alarm systems and everything that goes on in a person’s home is controlled by the owner. As a homeowner the option of what is allowed and what goes on is controlled by the actual homeowner. If an issue comes up and the owner has to move somewhere else then this is a huge benefit. As a seller a person can earn so much money and it can build equity (Media, 2010). Usually homes sell for way more than the purchase prices, especially if the owner has customized the home, in which was discussed earlier (RP Reality, 2011). The selling price could be a huge benefit to any owner who is selling their home and moving. These benefits cannot be earned by an apartment renter.

But then Airbnb came along, giving anyone with a computer or smartphone access to over 2 million homes in 190 countries. You can find places with hot tubs and pools; or, if you're on a tighter budget, you can rent a room, or even just a