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An Analysis Of ' Desiree 's Baby '

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The Art of Description: The Role of Setting in “Désirée’s Baby” In many important works of literature, setting is important in establishing a sense of time, place, and lifestyle. It does so by relating such details as the time period and location of the story. From these details, the reader is able to develop a sense of the moral codes and social customs that dictate attitudes and behaviors in the story. Furthermore, the reader is able to sense whether or not characters fit into their surroundings, which could create tension and conflict in the story if they do not. Setting plays a major role in Kate Chopin’s short story “Désirée’s Baby,” a story centering on human relationships in the Southern United States. Set sometime in the nineteenth century before the American Civil War, “Désirée’s Baby” takes place on the L’Abri plantation in Louisiana. This information alone is enough to give the reader a sense of the central conflict of the story: race relations. Chopin uses the setting, which includes the time period, location, and social stigmas of the time, in “Désirée’s Baby” to create an environment that directly influences the interactions between all characters.
In the South, especially in Louisiana, the expected relationship between masters and slaves was one of domination and submission. Masters would routinely beat their slaves for even minor infractions, or simply to remind them of their place in society. Armand Aubigny, the owner of the L’Abri plantation, is

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