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An Innocent Murderer: The Flaws of Capital Punishment Essay

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What would you do if you were suddenly arrested for a crime that you didn’t commit? What if you were taken to the station, interrogated, and booked for murder? Would you stick to your innocence, or possibly take a plea bargain just to get out of the mess? Would you write letters to others while in prison to try and prove your innocence? During the course of many years, this has happened to numerous people. Many people have been ripped from their daily lives and thrown into a cell just waiting for the day when someone will find a way to prove they are innocent. In the past 39 years, 117 people who were serving time on death row have been proved innocent and released from prison (Daily 36). Over time, critics have presented flaws in the …show more content…

Both Barbee’s daughter and firemen and police who were on the scene reported that Willingham was frantically trying to get into the house and that he even had to be handcuffed to keep him out. In addition to Diane Barbee’s testimony, another eyewitness of the fire changed his testimony drastically. Father Monaghan, police chaplain in Corsicana, first testified that Willingham seemed to be a father who was so upset that his children were inside that he had to be restrained many times to keep him from risking his own life. Nonetheless, as investigators began to suspect Willingham of arson, Monaghan stated that Willingham seemed too emotional and that he believed he had something to do with starting the fire (Grann 7-8). As this example demonstrates, an abundance of studies have proved that witness memories often change when a witness is presented with new information. A cognitive psychologist by the name of Itiel Dror said that “The mind is not a passive machine. Once you believe something – once you expect something – it changes the way you perceive something and the way your memory recalls it” (Grann 8.) This rang true in the case of Willingham. Both eyewitnesses, Barbee and Monaghan, changed their testimony after being told that Willingham was being investigated and arrested for arson and murder. They were both told that Willingham was suspected of starting the fire that killed the children and when they were given that new information,

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