Brice Everson Mrs. Blomme Honors I 3 October 2014 Bacon 's Rebellion The definition of courage as defined by Dictionary.com is the ability to do something that frightens one. A rebellion takes courage. It 's not something the average human being can do. One cannot simply expect just anyone to verbally stand up for what they believe is right. Courage is not something found in a common human being. Sure, everyone has it somewhere deep down, but as for that select group of people who aren’t afraid to stand up for what they believe is right: They are the ones that make a difference. Nathaniel Bacon wasn’t by any means a “great man” but he definitely wasn’t afraid to take charge of a situation that involved him, directly or …show more content…
During this time, people began to turn away from the governor and towards the Virginian newcomer, Nathaniel Bacon, who was seen as a leader (Rice). Bacon was newly appointed to the governor’s council seat and was greatly liked by the governor, in fact, he was related to Sir William Berkeley in being his cousin. When the overseer at one of Bacon 's properties, known as Bacon 's Quarter, was killed, Bacon 's sympathies shifted away from the governor and his Council and toward those who wanted immediate action against the Indians who had raided south, near the James River. Bacon’s attitude was soon found to be much to the dislike of Gov. Berkeley and Bacon was expelled from his council seat and declared to be in rebellion after he attacked his allies, the Occaneechi tribe, and killed many men, women, and children in addition to looting their town. Berkeley then called an assembly for the petitioning of a new governor created by Charles II. Surprisingly, Bacon was elected for a burgess for Henrico County. When Bacon tried to take a seat, he was captured and forced to “capitulate”, or surrender, on bended knees (Rice). After being expelled from his council seat for a second time, Bacon fled Jamestown and gathered a 500-man army
In 1676, Nathaniel Bacon rebelled and held a revolt in Colonial Virginia. High taxes, low prices for tobacco, and resentment against special privileges given those close to the governor, Sir William Berkeley, provided the background for the uprising. These factors made the rebellion inevitable. All of the chaos was precipitated by Governor Berkeley's failure to defend the frontier against attacks by Native Americans. Bacon commanded two unauthorized but successful expeditions against the tribes and was then elected to the new House of Burgesses, which Berkeley had been forced to convene. Berkeley then sent out a warrant for his arrest and Bacon was put in jail. Bacon soon was released and he immediately gathered his supporters,
Sir William Berkeley arrived in Virginia in 1642 to act as the Colonial Governor of Virginia. He was the King’s envoy in Virginia, though he was a selfish royalist who believed in himself before the King. He brought together some
David D. Hall looks at the Examination Of Mrs. Anne Hutchinson at the Court at Newton (1637). (Hall p 55) In his writing he talks about the Anne Hutchinson and her summons before A council of leading Ministers and magistrates of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, where Anne Hutchinson would defend her unorthodox and beliefs and teaching. Anne Hutchinson was a seventeenth century women who used her voice freely and forcefully, as a result political maneuvering by the council destroyed her. Which this would lead the Antinomian Controversy. This controversy made Hutchinson famous in the unfolding in the Massachusetts Bay Colony from 1636 to 1638, which the council was deeply satisfied with the teachings of several church leaders; begin to publicly express their discontent. “Hutchinson and others argued that preachers were promoting a covenant of works rather than a covenant of grace, wrongly communicating the idea that an indivual could be saved by obedience and duty rather than solely by redeeming grace of the holy sprit”. (Smith p 437) Hutchinson and followers wanted an endorsement that was clear of the
Unfortunately on the 1st October, Bacon died of Dysentery. His loyal followers who had followed him into rebellion who were faithful after his death removed his body and his final resting place is still unknown. Berkeley went on to capture the top members of Bacon’s army and killed them. His followers did try to resist but this only lasted a few days, and a number of Bacon’s closest friends and officers were hanged.
First off, in order to fully understand Bacon’s Rebellion, knowing the leader is a key component. Nathaniel Bacon was born into a privileged family on January 2nd, 1647. Bacon had sufficient financial support to receive a quality education. But Bacon’s studies were not a top priority, resulting in his father hiring a tutor and eventually he earned his MA. Bacon married Elizabeth Duke in 1670. Sir Edward Duke, Elizabeth’s father, strongly opposed their marriage, and disowned Elizabeth, as well as refusing to aid the couple in any way. Perhaps Sir Edward Duke’s opinion of Bacon was justified, because he became involved in a fraudulent land scheme. Bacon lost his money in a bad business deal, and relatives tried to help them out financially. In 1674 Bacon sailed
In my opinion, Bacon did commit treason. Despite the fact that his motives were meant to be good and to defend lives, he disregarded orders handed by the governor not to attack or pursue the Indians. Today, we would call this breaking the law. In Virginia, 1676 through 1677, Bacon Rebellion took place. Indians were coming into Virginia and taking over land by conquering and killing villages in cold blood. Sir William Berkeley was the governor of the colony at this time. William Berkeley, “showed a reluctance to retaliate, favoring instead a policy of keeping a strict boundary between Indian and colonial land…” The colonist there were not happy and wanted to do something about them being on there land and attacking their people. Bacon was a smart, young, and well-educated person.
Nathaniel Bacon took charge. When he led his men into town to form an assembly,
Bacon’s Rebellion was a conflict led by Nathaniel Bacon from 1675 to 1676 in Jamestown, Virginia. Bacon believed the colony should expand into Native American territory. Governor Berkeley of Jamestown was against this idea. He believed that a needless war with the natives would cost a great deal of money and supplies. These conflicting ideas between Bacon and Berkeley led to great tensions within the colony, which then began Bacon’s Rebellion.
Gov. Berkeley of Virginia and his cronies in “the great planter oligarchy”[1] ran every aspect of life in Virginia. Berkeley grabbed control of the House of Burgess, and he and his buddies got the best land, filled most of the public offices and monopolized the fur trade. Besides reinstituting poll taxes, the governor also began religious persecution of Quakers and
Winthrop and Hutchinson’s personalities clashed immediately. They were neighbors in Boston and disliked each other from the start. Winthrop was an intransigent Calvinist Puritan. Predestination is at the
In 1676, Nathaniel Bacon and other virginia settlers led an attack on the Governor Berkeley. This was later known as Bacon’s rebellion. The settlers on the western side of America were having trouble with the Native American’s because of them going into the Native Americans land. Governor Berkeley did not want the settlers to attack the Natives and strictly told them not too. But Bacon wanted to fight the Natives and led attacks on them and caused much trouble and went against the Governor's word.
There are many things that shaped the experience of enslaved people. One of the main forces that caused slavery to be so common was the simple fact that there were no laws to control or prohibit slavery. For many farms and industries, having slaves was very profitable because once the farm or company was done with the slave, they could resell them. It is also the simple fact that slaves were free labor. Bacon's Rebellion in 1676 also changed the lives of many enslaved people. Bacon had promised freedom to anyone who joined his army. However, this promise was short lived. In ore to avoid anymore outbursts or rebellions of the former slaves, the Virginia authorities pushed the slaves whom would never again be "free" to the tobacco fields and
The Bacon’s Rebellion was a variety of simmering tension caused by depressed tobacco prices that raised taxes, roaming livestock’s and crowds of freed servants. This event was tangled and called the Bacons Rebellion, which was named after 1676 Governor Nathaniel Bacon who graduated from Cambridge University. Bacon was praised as the leader of the first struggle of the common folks versus aristocrats. Since Bacon despised the indigenous people he had planned to kill all of them, but Barkley opposed bacons genocidal plans not because he like the indigenous people but because he wanted to protect his lucrative monopoly over the deerskins trade. Bacon didn’t like what Barkley was doing so he demanded him to be arrested. Barkley forces resisted
In this essay we will closely examine the historical period of The Bacon’s Rebellion during the late 1600’s. We will pay closer attention to the cause and effects of Bacon’s Rebellion and the development of the white oppressed era.
1) I will be answering the second question. I think that this book has a lot of evidence that creating racial hierarchies is for one group to be dominant from another group economically. In the beginning of the book it mentioned Bacon’s rebellion and how in that conflict whites and blacks both lived in abhorrent conditions brought upon wealthy land owners, The issue on that conflict was not race but poverty and work conditions. The result of that conflict was,” In an effort to protect their superior status and economic position, the planters shifted their strategy for maintaining dominance. They abandoned their heavy reliance on indentured servants in favor of the importation of more black slaves” (24). Having a racial hierarchy makes those