preview

Analysis Of The Poem ' The Altar ' By George Herbert

Satisfactory Essays

The formal approach to poetry describes and emphasizes the way a poem is written. The formal aspects of a poem include the structure, the rhyme scheme, and the different patterns of the stanzas and lines. The form of the poem corresponds with and provides insight into its content and themes. Therefore, analyzing George Herbert 's poetry through a formal context illuminates his work, since Herbert uses the visual form, the rhyme scheme, and overall structure of his poems to express his religious beliefs, spiritual difficulties, desires, and his relationship with God. The visual form in Herbert 's poems reveals his spiritual desires and his devotion to God. This is evident in his poem "The Altar," which is a hieroglyphic poem that uses words to form a visual shape. The altar shape of the poem reflects the meaning of the words by evoking an image of a place on which sacrifices are offered to worship God. The shape of the altar makes the poem itself an altar, so it seems that the poem is a place of sacrifice and worship. Herbert writes "A broken ALTAR, Lord, they servant rears" or raises up to serve you (1). Herbert explains that the altar is "made of a heart, and cemented with tears" (2). The heart becomes the metaphorical altar at this point, and "each part" of his "hard heart meets in this frame to praise" God 's name (10-12). The heart becomes the offering or the sacrifice, since the speaker 's heart is completely immersed or directed towards serving God. It is not

Get Access