Analyzing Maya Angelou

Maya Angelou is a leader by example, she sets the standard by her actions and the stories she tells teaches the audience a lesson. Majority of her work is to inform us of the past and she wants us to learn from her experiences in life; she is a life teacher. The purpose of this poem was to inform us of the history of our country. The poem is titled “I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings” and her purpose of writing this is to teach the reader why the caged bird sings. Maya Angelou wants to put the reader in her shoes to get the ultimate experience of racial inequality but instead by taking the role of a caged bird or a free bird.

Maya Angelou’s poem “Still I Rise” was published in 1978 at one of the most productive and successful periods of Angelou’s career. “Still I Rise” tells about bouncing back and rising up past oppression and hate. The speaker in Angelou’s poem talks to a direct audience, asking them questions, announcing to them that no matter what they do, she will always rise back up. The poem is broken up into quatrains, although the last two stanzas use the repetition of the phrase “I rise” between the complete lines. The author uses figurative language in every stanza of her poem and uses similes and metaphors to create imagery and to get the tone and the theme of the poem across to the reader. Angelou uses figurative language to convey the message of resilience and succeeding even through hatred.

Thesis: Maya Angelou’s experiences with racism, female subjection……are evident influences to her literature….such as “I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings”

Lastly, the use of similes in the poem effectively conveys the key idea further. In the simile, ‘Just like moons and like suns…still I’ll rise’, the poet is comparing herself to the moon and the sun, which are two very powerful things. The common phrase, ‘the sun will always rise tomorrow’ directly connects to this simile because by comparing herself to the sun, Angelou connotes to the reader she is certain that she will always ‘rise’ again tomorrow just like the sun, no matter what happens to her. By showing her determined and resilient attitude to not give in to oppressors through this simile, it strengthens the key idea of this poem. Further use of similes also helps to reveal Maya Angelou’s bold and powerful attitude, for example, when she says, “‘Cause I walk like I’ve got oil wells pumping in my living room.’ By using this

“You have tried to destroy me and although I perish daily I shall not be moved,” (Angelou, 2014), says Maya Angelou in her Commencement speech to the 1992 Spelman College graduates. Poet and award-winning author, Maya Angelou, is most well known for her poetry, essay collection, and memoir I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings. Angelou happened to be the first black female cable car conductor who later started a career in theatre and music (Maya Angelou: Poet and Historian, n.d.). Once her acting and musical career began to take off, Angelou began touring with productions and released her first album Miss Calypso (Maya Angelou Fast Facts, 2017). Later, Angelou earned a Tony Award nomination for her role in the play Look Away and an Emmy Award nomination for the work she performed in the television mini-series Roots (Maya Angelou: Poet, Civil Rights Activist, Author, Activist, 2017). Angelou was also the first African American woman to have her screenplay produced (Maya Angelou: Poet, Civil Rights Activist, Author, Activist, 2017). Out of the number of poetry collections Angelou published, Just Give Me a Cool Drink of Water ‘Fore I Die happened to be her most famous collection that was also nominated for the Pulitzer Prize (Maya Angelou: Poet, Civil Rights Activist, Author, Activist, 2017). The focus of this paper is to critique Angelou’s credibility, sincerity, and appeal to her whole audience in her delivery during the Spelman Commencement Address in 1992.

A variety of literary devices are used in this poem. After the shift, she repeats the phrase “I rise” for emphasis. Similes show how strong and persevering the speaker is. She compares herself to dust. No matter how many times you clean, dust will always come back. She even compares herself to the sun and moon, which surely rise each morning and night, to prove her confidence. The poem also uses hyperbole and personification. It says: “You may shoot me with your words,/You may cut me with

Things began to change, Maya's life drastically improved everyday. Once Maya’s life began to settle down, she began to write many memoirs. One of her most famous memoirs was “I know why the caged bird sings” (1969). This memoir was extremely vital in history because it gave African-American women hope.

Maya Angelou employs similes to demonstrate how she will not hurt because of others’ opinions about her. In the first stanza, she says, “You may trod me in the very dirt, / But still, like dust, I'll rise” to make her oppressors know she is confident with herself (3-4). Angelou utilizes a simile to compare herself to dirt and then dust, the dirt represents how her oppressors include her in the lowest class,which has no power, while the dust symbolizes her potential. With this comparison, Angelou makes the reader know she is a strong person and cannot be put down easily, she does not care what others think about her. Maya also mentions, “Cause I laugh like I've got gold mines/Diggin’ in my own backyard”(19). This simile compares her laugh to gold mines. Gold mines usually represent being rich or having a lot of money, so here Angelou says she doesn't need to be rich to be happy because of what she has is enough.

Furthermore, Angelou uses similes to compare herself to objects that represent her self-esteem. This piece of the poem, “like moons and like suns”; the moon and sun both go down, but they “rise” up again like how she rises above her obstacles. Also another simile, “I’ve got gold mines” shows that she is equally wealthy as the white males of her era. These similes are meant to show the relationship of physical objects that naturally rise

Maya Angelou is one out of the best known poets. She has written a lot of poems that inspires and assist people with their lives. She has a “desire humbleness to learn and experience all that life has to offer her” (gale biography in context, “Maya Angelou More than a Poet”) which makes her poems have a meaning to them. In addition, Maya Angelou got a lot of pieces of poems considered equality to her experience as a human of the United States during race times and her experience as a person who worked with other civil right activist. Maya Angelou uses deep themes that leaves the reader to think about the topic is being talked about. In her poem, “Still I Rise” she talks metaphorically about discrimination. In the poem, it states, “does my haughtiness offend you? ( the poetry foundation, “Maya Angelou”). This quote from the poem shows how the rest of the poem is about people believe they is better than other people and that the other people should suffer because they are inferior to the people, but the people being abused should not be embarrassed of who they are and be thankful for life(“Maya Angelou More than a Poet 1”).

‘Cause I walk like I’ve got oil wells pumping in my living room.’ The author uses the word oil as in the olden times it was valuable. She writes that she walks as though she has oil wells pumping in her living room. If she had oil pumping in her living room, she would be rich. The word oil is symbolic in the poem because it shows how confident she is despite the hardships.

The use of metaphors by Maya Angelou reflect her Confidence. When she says “Cause I walk like I’ve got oil wells pumping in my living room” She is saying that you shouldn’t be unhappy because she is happy and she uses this metaphor to help show that. She uses metaphors because it gives you a tangible comparison between reality and her metaphors. She showed irony when she talked about rising like dust because dust eventually settles but she wants to stay risen and on top of the world. She wants to be like dust and rise, but she wants to be unlike dust and stay

The narrator is teasing “you”. She makes fun of those who are upset over African peoples and women wanting to be equal. “‘Cause I walk like I’ve got oil wells/ Pumping in my living room”. Angelou is calling into question the vast gulf that is felt by those who are seen as inferior and those who believe they have a God-given right to be better than the rest. The following stanza continues the idea of the previous.

“Still I Rise” hits a deeper meaning in me, I can relate to her words. It hits home, knowing that it's okay to let them hate because as Maya Angelou stated that her laugh has gold in it makes me realize that I am a precious jewel and I'm worthy of the best. And no hate will stop me from being a diamond. It gives me a sense of motivation that i can conquer just about anything cause i will rise. I will be able to leave my history behind me once I'm gone and know that it will touch someone.

Maya Angelou’s poem “I know why the caged bird sing” is all about her life in her early life as an African American women. She wrote it as a civil rights activist to portray to the world that freedom is something everyone deserves. Her life experiences with racism pushed her to write about the freedom she dreamed of having but she knew she couldn't do anything to change her situation as a young adult.