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Assess The Role Of Globalization In Third World Countries

Decent Essays

Throughout history, globalisation has played a significant role in numerous countries and their development. While, there are countries who have faced negative impacts of Globalisation. These negative aspects are unrestrained in the 3rd World countries, in a forum of sweatshops. Sweatshop is a factory or workshop, particularly in the shoes and clothing industry, where manual workers are employed at very low wages for long hours and under poor conditions. Since the vast implication of sweatshops to the workers as well as their living environment. There are three significant points which highlights the role that Globalisation played to increase sweatshop work in 3rd world countries, these points are firstly, Sweatshop workers are paid very low …show more content…

However, in the non-developed countries sweatshop workers cannot even afford their needs for themselves and their family. People who work in sweatshops have their own obvious reason to work in the factories, these reasons are regularly to support their families with food, clothes and shelter. Workers have no-choice except working in the sweatshops frequently because there are low opportunities for any other employment and a poor education level meaning not going to the school because lack of money in other words having low living skills. Sweatshop factories are located in the countries which have a great deal of unemployment, meaning no-competition regard to wages where, the sweatshop worker only earns $1.26 per day. Sweatshop factories take the advantage of workers who have a poor educational level by violating the Human Rights, such as Article 23 whereas, the workers are not paid equal amount of salaries and also Article 24 while, the sweatshop workers work 14 hours a day or 16 hours for overtime. Workers are often locked in the factories, forced to work through the night (WarOnWant, 2016). This has impacted the conditions of living for the sweatshop …show more content…

However, TNCs are not a positive aspect for sweatshops whereas, they use sweatshop factories to produce products resulting in cheaper products for individuals living in the developing countries. It has negatively impacted the sweatshop workers although, they are forced to work in the factories which produce air and water pollution. While workers make products for TNC they more likely to catch a disease which isn’t easily treated. Not only this, TNC also courses child labour to increase where there is high need of labour in sweatshop factories. According to the (Compassion, 2016) 218 million children aged 5-17 are involved in child labour and still rapidly increasing every day. This is violating Article 32 which says that, The Government should protect children from work that is dangerous, or might harm their health or their education, and article 36, Children should be protected from any activities that could harm their development. However, there are still numerous serves like United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund who are trying help decrease child labour. UNICEF helps children to get better education, UNICEF gets people to donate money so they can help children who are victim of child labour. Over 12 million children went back to school in 2006 with the support of UNICIF educational supplies (UNICEF,

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