Essay On Assessment Of Suicide

This evaluation critique is focused on the article: “An Outcome Evaluation of the SOS Suicide Prevention Program,” by Robert H. Aseltine Jr, and Robert DeMartino. Based on their evaluation, the authors (2004) conclude that the SOS program was successful as “significantly lower rates of suicide attempts and greater knowledge and more adaptive attitudes about depression and suicide were observed among students in the intervention group” (p. 446).

The Suicide Behaviors Questionnaire taps into lifetime’s suicide ideation and/or suicide attempt, assess the frequency of suicidal ideations over the past twelve months, assess the threat of suicide attempt, and evaluate self-reported likelihood of suicidal behavior in the future (Osman, Bagg, Gutierrez,

There are many models of risk assessment available to clinicians. The National Suicide Prevention Lifeline (NSPL, 2006) recommends assessment based on the individual’s desire to harm themselves or others. Additionally, the capability to attempt should involve the clients: past history of suicide attempts; violent behaviors; having the means; current substance abuse; loss of reality; extreme agitation, aggression or rage. Suicidal intent is reflected by: an attempt in progress; a known plan to carry out the suicide; preparatory behaviors.

The last definition given by the CDC is suicidal ideation which is referred to as thinking about committing suicide with or without a plan (CDC, 2015). Other members of this population include their family members and healthcare workers that work hard each and every day to make sure their holistic needs are met. In conjunction with these definitions mentioned above, many reasons why one would chose to commit suicide include problems with an intimate partner, financial issues, losing a job, and/or a previous diagnosis of a health problem. Once we understand who this population is and why they are vulnerable, it is important that we mention the methods that these individuals may resort to in order to end their life, so that there may be a chance to prevent them for causing harm to themselves. These methods are, but not limited to, gunshot wounds to areas on the body, predominantly the head and chest, overdosing on pain medication, suffocation, drowning, electrocution, and many other

The following is a case-control study designed to analyze multiple exposures (gender, race, age-group) to a rare outcome (suicide death). The results show that gender, race, and age are not independent from suicide deaths in Idaho and specific exposures had higher odds ratios than others. A two-proportion z-test show that the proportion of Idaho suicide deaths were higher than the proportion of suicide deaths in the United States.

“Suicide is a fundamental human right. This does not mean that it is morally desirable. It only means that society does not have the moral right to interfere” -Thomas S Szasz

Most people who commit suicide or wish to commit suicide are mentally ill and make impaired judgments.  Many of those who wish to commit suicide are really just reaching out for help, and disorders such as depression, which lead to attempted suicide, are treatable

Suicide is the act of taking one’s own life willingly. Suicide is a growing epidemic in America and many other countries, especially amoung adults and teenagers. Suicide is the tenth leading cause of death in the United States. There are many factors that play a role in why people commit suicide and they are impulsive decisions, biological factors, psychological factors, and sociocultural factors and just like mental illnesses, suicide has treatments.

Great queries, in response to your first question of how to assess suicidal ideation. If a client presents the following warning signs, threatening to hurt or kill self, looking for ways to kill self; seeking access to pills, weapons or other means, and talking or writing about death, dying or suicide. The second inquiry, information gather through questions, such as are you feeling hopeless about the present/future? If yes, have you had thoughts about taking your life? If yes, when did you have these thoughts, and do you have a plan to take your life? Have you ever had a suicide attempt? This procedure can be performed through the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (Posner et al., 2008), or IS PATH WARM (Argosy, 2015) both

Suicide risk factors is a measurable demographic, trait, behavior, or situation that has a positive correlation with suicide attempts and or death by suicide (Sommers-Flanagan & Sommers-Flanagan, 2017). Some risk factors according to Schwartz and Rogers (2004), are depression, insomnia, bipolar disorder, some specific disorders confer greater risks, social personal, contextual, and demographic factors such as previous attempts, unemployment, abuse, and bullying. Suicide risk assessment should specifically focus on the collection of data related to suicide risk factors including suicidal ideation and level of planning (Schwartz & Rogers, 2004).

The term suicide-related behaviour (SRB) broadly defines any injurious behavior inflicted upon oneself that is intended to cause harm (Silverman et al., 2007a). When looking at the research exploring the wide variability of SRB’s presentation, the literature is marked by inconsistent views and nomenclature (Silverman et al., 2007b). Still, SRB can be broadly subdivided according to the distinct motivation and intent to die, into two main subtypes: self harm (SH), also called self-mutilation or nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) (Favazza and Conterio, 1989; Nock et al., 2006) and suicide attempts (SA) (CDC, 2015; Crosby et al., 2011; Nock et al., 2008; Silverman et al., 2007a, 2007b). To complicate matters, some terms can be

Living in the inter-city can be hard, but living in the center of vilatance and death can be traumatizing. As a young girl, I seen a lot that can did damage to my eyes. The crimes that was going on around me clouded my mind, my wisdom. Its hard to stay up when bad thing pull down at you, grabbing you by the arms and all you want to do is make it to the clouds. That was me, reaching, trying to get to the clouds, everything felt so impossible.

That football captain, straight A, "perfect" son. He struggles to peel himself out of bed in the morning. That girl with the smile that lights up the room, she can make anyone and everyone happy, not to mention she's the definition of gorgeous. She hates everything about herself and doesn't eat because she tells herself she's not worth it. Depression is one of the leading causes of suicide among people ages 10-24. 90% of suicides are caused by mental illnesses. 15% of those suicides were committed by those with inordinately high levels of depression (University of Washington School of Social Work). The stigma around mental illnesses is absurd. Why is it that something that is so natural and has fairly effective remedies available so wrong?

What would make someone think that dying is a better option than life? The amount of deaths per year by suicide is continually growing. This is a problem that keeps coming up generation to generation, and these thoughts can start at any age, though teenagers are the age range most affected. Why is it that after all these years, this problem is still here? People tend to focus on the problem itself, instead of what is causing it in the first place. Many of the people who have considered suicide have been abused when they were younger. Suicide is still a huge problem worldwide, and it is one that many people ignore.

Suicide has three main meanings which are suicide ideation, suicide attempt, and suicide. Suicide ideation has the meaning of intention to harm oneself (CDC/National Center for Health Statistics, 2010). Someone who is going through suicide ideation is making a written or thought out plan for his or her death. The people who plan their death have not attempted to do it yet; they are still in the mentality of if their life is worth living. The second meaning would be attempted suicide. Attempted suicide is where a person attempts the practice of committing suicide and fail. In the United States alone there are 750,000 attempted suicides a year, but “one out of twenty-five people who attempt suicide actually succeed” (Caruso, 2010). When people attempt suicide and survive they inflict more harm upon themselves. Suicidal survivors are usually left brain damaged and in intensive care for the rest of their lives (Caruso, 2010). Even though there are many survivors, people cannot forget numbers of victims. Suicide is the “Fatal self-inflicted destructive act with explicit or inferred intent to die” (Caruso, 2010). The method of suicide is limitless but usual methods are by shooting, hanging, and poisoning, this does not mean these methods are the only method, unusual methods consist of people swallowing poisonous spiders, chocking on underwear, and injecting peanut butter into their veins (Associates, Evan, Farberow,