“The word eczema comes from the Greek word “ekzein” which means “to boil.” Eczema (also known as dermatitis) is a dry skin condition” (National Eczema Society, 2016).Atopic eczema is the most common type of eczema which is also associated with other atopic allergies such as hay fever and asthma (Patient, 2016). Eczema causes the skin to appear cracked, red, itchy and dry. Atopic eczema can affect any part of the body but mostly around the neck, cheeks, inside or outside the elbows and scalp. There are 800 million people suffering from eczema in the United Kingdom (British skin foundation, 2016).Eczema affects 1 in five children in the United Kingdom, of which 8 out of 10 cases develop the condition within the first five years of a child’s life …show more content…
Eczema is not contagious, therefore it cannot be passed on through contact (Teens Health, 2016).Eczema is reported to be chronic but treatment such as emollients, steroid creams and ointments are used to suppress the skin’s immune response thereby making the condition and symptoms controllable. Eczema can clear with time, about 2 in 3 children grow out of eczema by the age of 16 and half by the age of 11 (NHS Choices, 2014).In 2009, cases of eczema prevalence increased more than 40% over a period of four years, and on average eczema patients consulted GP four times a year.Similary eczema medication prescriptions also increased by approximately 57%.About 13, 700,000 prescriptions where issued in 2005 (NHS Choices, 2009). Eczema can cause the skin to crack and break, thereby being susceptible to bacterial and viral skin infection. Furthermore, it causes sleep deprivation, about 10-20% children with eczema experienced sleep disturbance during infancy
The NMC Code (2015) states that nurse must ensure the get informed consent before carrying out any action. On examination, Ella had very dry and flaky skin with area of red patches and therefore it was diagnosed by the appearance and the elimination of other factors that Ella had mild eczema on her face and arms. This was also confirmed by the practice teacher. Eczema is an inflammatory skin condition that causes intense itching of the affected area and sometimes can be scaly red and itchy (National Eczema society, 2016). Assessment of eczema in babies and children must be holistic, taking into account physical and psychosocial factors. There is no cure for eczema and treatments aim to control the disease. First-line treatment consists of emollients, but many babies and children will also require the use of topical corticosteroids and other treatments as appropriate (NICE,2007). Moreover, on observation the reddened area there appeared to be no signs of broken skin, infection therefore requiring antibiotics or topical steroid treatment (NICE, 2007). There was currently no need for a General Practitioner (GP) referral and as advised in the NPC (1999) only in genuine need should prescriptions be
Like we learned in chapter 1 the job of the integumentary system is to cover and protect the body but what happens if your skin develops a disease like eczema? Eczema is a chronic, common, non-infective inflammatory condition characterized by intense pruritus, redness, and scaling (Eczema, p.1). This condition can appear at any age, but it usually occurs during infancy or early childhood (Eczema, p.1). Eczema or any skin disease are the most common group of occupational health problems leading to absence from work (Eczema, p.1). Several factors play a big role in eczema, both internally and externally, depending on your genetic makeup you may be prone to getting eczema in as early as a few months after you were born or by allergens as a young
It was important to discuss with Lisa during consultation family history that could provide additional support for my final diagnostic conclusion .Going thru such topic area Lisa explain that her husband James dad was suffering with atopic eczema since childhood .This was quite an important piece of information as such conditions like atopic eczema ( dermatitis ) are hereditary conditions often (National Eczema Society ,2011).Atopic dermatitis or eczema is a chronic skin disorder inflammatory with pruritic skin that appears mostly on the face ,neck ,bends of the arms or legs caused by the malfunction in the skin barrier( NICE,2013).
Mild cases of Eczema are a little worse than a tendency toward dry, itching skin.
Atopic eczema is a skin condition that can be in remission and can flare up because of different factors. The skin condition is known for its distinct characteristics, such as red, itchy skin. Although it is mostly common in children, it can occur at any age. Over the years, there has been growing interest in different strategies to prevent and manage atopic eczema. Each person is different in the way their condition flares, and most of the time has been treated with topical calcineurin inhibitors and topical corticosteroids.
Eczema is a skin disorder which some people are born with eczema.Eczema is a skin disorder which some of the symptoms are dry skin, red patches in the skin, itching and painful nights of no sleep because of the itchings. There's no cure for eczema but there is treatment such as bathing, over the counter medication and using bleach, vinegar, oatmeal or evening using baking soda when taking a bath. It helpful to moisture after bathing or showering, by keeping the skin moisture it help the symptoms be calm and reduce the itching , redness and the dyers of skin.
The goal of treatment for eczema is to relieve and prevent itching, which can lead to infection (2017 Web MD, LLC, 2017). There are things to do at home to relieve symptoms such as lukewarm baths, applying moisturizer, moisturizing every day, wearing cotton and soft fabrics, using mild soap, air drying or gently patting skin dry, learning individual eczema triggers, using a humidifier and keeping fingernails short (McIntosh, 2017).
What I know about is eczema relates to having asthma. Most people who are diagnosed with this medical condition are allergic to certain things. If you are allergic to something, it causes the skin to become inflamed and lead to irritation. Itching that certain area of your skin leads to bleeding. Then, it leads to having pus if you continue scratching
Although the symptoms of atopic dermatitis vary from person to person, the most common symptoms are dry, itchy, red skin. Typical affected skin areas include the folds of the arms, the back of the knees, wrists, face and hands. Less commonly there may be cracks behind the ears, and various other rashes on any part of the body. Itching is the primary symptoms of this condition.
Eczema is one of the most aggravating skin problems to deal with. In fact it is the skin disease which marks the red, blistering, oozing, scaly, brownish as well as itching skin conditions. You will truly find itching and irritating within the location that is being affected by this disorder. Some of the examples of the eczema are dermatitis, allergic contact eczema and nummular eczema.
Atopic dermatitis affects 15-30% of children and 2-10% of adults (Williams et al., 1995). Atopic dermatitis is a complex multifactorial disease, with an increase in its prevalence (Corrado et al., 2000).
I’ve had eczema since I was about 2 years old, when I was younger my parents were the ones who had to treat my skin and make sure I didn’t scratch to the point that I would bleed, which happened fairly often. As I got older my skin became my responsibility, meaning I had to refrain from scratching. I started realizing how difficult it was to keep my eczema under control. I was always told that my skin would get better as I got older, but it didn’t. Eczema had made it difficult for me to go about my daily life; I couldn’t play sports because sweating was too painful, I couldn't move my neck or bend my arms without crying, but crying only led to my eyelids burning. I was told that the itching and scratching would subside by the time I was a teenager.
Eczema is a term used to describe itchy, red inflammation of the skin with oozing of fluid and crusting, which doctors also describe as atopic dermatitis. People who have eczema usually have a family history of asthma, hay fever and atopic dermatitis (eczema). Dermatitis affects about one in every five people at some
Using steroid ointment or cream twice each day can also help you control eczema. You have to speak to your doctor about this as prolonged use can cause scarring because of the inhibition of the stratum corneum repair system. Keep in mind that no steroid could work its magic unless the causative agent is taken out of your environment. The creams or ointments can be applied under occlusion. To know the correct dosage, make sure to consult your doctor.
Treatment for eczema involves the use of a non-soap based cleansing product (Cheong2009) and application of a thick leave-on moisturiser in sufficient amounts, preferably twice daily, although more frequent application might sometimes be required (BDNG 2012b). Multiple moisturisers are available