Basic Elements of a Kenya’s Economy
The basic elements of a country’s economy are including GDP, GDP growth rate, Consumer spending, Exchange rate, GDP per capita, GNP, Stock Market, Interest rate, Government debt, Rate of Inflation, Unemployment and Balance of Trade (Trade Deficit and Trade Surplus).
Definitions of Basic Elements:
Consumer spending is the purchasing of goods and services by individuals or families.
An exchange rate between two currencies is the rate at which one currency will be exchanged for another. It is also regarded as the value of one country’s currency in terms of another currency.
Gross domestic product (GDP) is a monetary measure of the value of all final goods and services produced in a period (quarterly or yearly).
GDP per capita is a measure of average income per person in a country. GDP per capita divides the GDP by the population.
Gross national product (GNP) is the market value of all the products and services produced in one year by labor and property supplied by the citizens of a country.
A stock market is the aggregation of buyers and sellers (a loose network of economic transactions, not a physical facility or discrete entity) of stocks (also called shares).
The interest rate, or rate of interest, is the amount of interest due per period, as a proportion of the amount lent, deposited or borrowed (called the principal sum).
Government debt is the debt owed by a central government.
Inflation is a sustained increase in the general price
Gross domestic product is the market value of final goods and services produced within a country in a given period. Which this is commonly considered an indicator of the standard of living within a country. Real GDP on the other hand is measure of the value of economic output that adjust for price changes. Nominal GDP is a gross domestic product figure that has not been
GDP is the calculation of the total goods and services produced in one year. It measures the economy's size and compares how the economy performs in other countries. GDP is measured in three different ways, as the value of goods and services produced, as domestically produced goods and services spending, and as a factor income from firms. With the value of goods and services produced, GDP is calculated by adding the goods and
GDP, or gross domestic product, is the sum total value of all goods and services produced by a country within a given year. To achieve this sum, everything produced and exported, all of the money spent by consumers and government, investments, and many other contributing factors are calculated and combined. A nation’s GDP is used as the main indicator of the economic status of that nation. In general, the higher a country’s GDP is, the greater the health of that country’s economy. However, GDP is not as helpful or accurate a calculation as “real GDP”. Real GDP is a term that refers
Gross Domestic Product, also known as GDP, is defined as the dollar value of all final goods and service produced within the border of a country during a specific period of time, typically in one year. GDP measures the value for the whole country, and it also changes quickly. We can take a look at the trends of US GDP in the website of the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.
A stock market is the network of buyers and sellers. It is also a stock exchange. The Dow Jones Industrial Average is an example of a stock market.
The one way one can comprehend the United States economy is through looking at its GDP (Gross Domestic Product). Gross Domestic Product is the statistic employed to measure the aggregate output of the nation (Mankiw, 2011). More so, GDP is described as the total monetary value of finished services and goods that are produced in the country at a specific period in time. GDP is considered one of the principal pointers that gauge the health of a nation's economy and it is calculated in inflation-adjusted terms or in real terms (King, Gans & Mankiw, 2011). GDP entails all of public and private consumption, investments, government outlays, exports minus importers of a country. It is therefore calculated through the following formula GDP=C (consumption)+G (Government spending)+I (Investment)+NX(Exports-Imports) (Mankiw, 2011).
"GDP or Gross Domestic Product is defined as the total value of final goods and services produced within a country's border during a specific period, usually a year." The phrase "produced within a
2. What are the four different types of economic resources? Describe each type. The first one is land, this includes all of your natural resources like soil and gold. The second one is labour, this includes all of your human resources like labour force. The third one is capital, this includes all of you man made resources like machines. The fourth one is enterprise, which includes your organizing the above 3 and involves taking the risk of production in a free enterprise economy.
A: Gross Domestic Production (GDP) and Gross National Production (GNP) are both measuring the market value of all goods and services produced for final sale in the economy. The distinction is the
Gross Domestic Product is one of the most significant economic indicators in the economy. Why? The state of an economy is anything but static. It is an ever-changing, whirlwind phenomenon with long inputted variables within a country 's economic landscape that could simply change with a single stroke of the pen. Some of these variables, when inserted into their respective economic equation, lead to indicators to can help predict the state of the economy and where it could be headed. None of these are any more important than the economic indicator of Gross Domestic Product. Gross Domestic Product, or GDP, is defined as “the monetary value of all the finished goods and services produced within a country 's borders in a specific time period” (Gross Domestic Product –
GDP is the market value of all final goods and services produced within a country in a given period of time. GDP is basically the measure of a nation's total income and is an important tool in explaining a single society's economic well-being (Mankiw, 2009).
The gross domestic product(GDP) in the US is the total value of goods and services in a fiscal
GDP consists of Gross (before taking into consideration the depreciation in the value of the product), Domestic (within the borders of a country) and Product which simply means a good or service. So what does it all mean when all these three factors are interlinked? GDP is simply the market value of all the final goods and services produced within a country in a given time period – usually a year (Parkin et al. 2005: 438).
This can be measured by the following formula; Per capita nominal GDP = Nominal GDP / Population, Per capita real GDP = Real GDP / Population. Seven factors determine economic growth. Natural resources such as land, mineral deposits, waterways; climatic conditions provide an essential foundation to economic growth. Combined with the other resources of capital, labor and enterprises, natural resources can be developed and organized to increase the productive capacity if the nation. Consequently the quality and size of the labor force is a major determinant of economic growth. Education and vocational training are essential the growth potential of a nation. The promotion of education and job training schemes increase the knowledge, skills and flexibility of the workforce that contributes to potentially higher levels of productivity and efficiency. Whether from natural increase or immigration population growth can cause a higher level of economic growth. An increasing population requires increased public spending on housing, education and other social needs while businesses expectations of
Gross Domestic Product (or known as GDP), is defined as, “aggregate output as the dollar value of all final goods and services produced within the borders of a country during a specific period of time, typically a year” (McConnell, Brue, & Flynn, 2012). This measures the value of the output in monetary terms, and you can check current trends of the GDP by taking a look at the Bureau of Economic Analysis website. Today, we are taking a look at the “Release Highlights” link to check the most current trends within the GDP.