Alesia was ancient town located on top of mont auxois. Originally the capital of the Mandubii, one of the Gallic tribes. But that all changed on September 52 BC when Caesar conquered Alesia. today Alesia is known as Alise-Sainte-Reine in Burgundy, France where they have the Vercingetorix memorial.
The Battle Of Alesia
Vercingetorix and his men took refuge in Alesia and a few days later they would send out letters to help his allies. Caesar decided to starve Vercingetorix and them surrender since he knew that the food supply wouldn't last long because of the population of Alesia and the 80,000. Caesar ordered his men to construct a 12 feet high and 11 miles long wall around the town to enclose it. Caesar knew that an offensive attack on Alesia wouldn't work well since his army was about 50,00 while Vercingetorix had 80,000 infantry and 12,000 cavalries. If Vercingetorix wanted his men to get past the Roman wall, first they would come an upon
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And don't forget the belt of scattered camouflaged pits with sharpened poles lay between all the trenches and if anyone did get past all that they'd find themselves facing a 12 feet wall with projecting stakes. In late September, the expected relief army of Gauls arrived, commanded by Commius of the Atrebates and Vercassivellaunos of the Averni. When they arrived they saw another wall around the wall that was enclosing Alesia. On 2 October, Vercassivellaunos attacked the weak spot (which was a steep hill that the Romans could not build through) in the Roman outer wall, with Vercingetorix attacking the inner wall. Caesar realized the attack would be difficult to beat off and
Crucial to protecting the empire, the borders the Romans had surrounding them were excellent; whether they be manmade or natural. Hadrian’s Wall was a good example of a manmade border. Issued by Emperor Hadrian in around 122AD, the wall was located in Northern England and was the most fortified wall built by the empire. Hadrian decided that they had conquered enough land, and was afraid that he wouldn’t have full control of the empire if he conquered more land, so this wall was built to keep out the Scottish people and to discontinue further growth of the empire. The Rhine River proved to be an exceptional natural border for the Romans, as
The Battle of Antietam had a tremendous impact on the American people's future. Between the other battles of the Civil War this was a turning point in history as a result of President Lincoln signing the Emancipation Proclamation and to expand the primary interest of the war unity nationwide, also the involvement of abolishing slavery.
One trait every army must have to be successful is the willingness and drive to dominate. The Roman army took these traits to a whole different level. The Romans were very extreme in battle as well. They often enjoyed humiliating other city-states by burning them to the ground. In 264 B.C.E. a battle between other Greek city-states forced Rome and Carthage, who dominated the western part of the Mediterranean, into conflict. The First Punic War was for the control of Sicily.4 This battle lasted twenty-three years.4 The Romans were losing a lot of men, but they continued to battle on.4 Finally, the persistence paid off.4 The Romans learned how to fight by sea and cut off the Carthaginian supply line into
Also the army was defenseless without being able to train for battle. Another piece from Document B, “Although there were many disasters, which led to the loss of great cities, no one tried to restore breastplates and helmets to the infantry. Thus it happens that troops in battle, exposed to wounds because they have no armor, think about running and not about fighting.” The Romans were unprotected. They were not focused on fighting, but instead, they were focused on running away.
The Roman Empire may have been massive and strong, but that didn’t always work out for them. With an empire stretching to it’s very limits there wasn’t a chance of doubt on whether it’s borders were hard to defend from raids and attacks. According to the DBQ, “Rome’s fall was an inevitable effect of it’s grand size…borders became difficult to secure…” (Doc 2). The Roman Empire was an incredible feat of the ancient world but it wasn’t also the easiest thing to defend.
The Battle of Antietam killed many Americans and is known as the bloodiest battle in the Civil War. “About three times as many Americans were casualties outside Sharpsburg as were killed or wounded in the landing in Normandy on D-Day in 1944.” The Battle of Antietam altered slavery significantly. After the Union victory in the Battle of Antietam, Abraham Lincoln issued a preliminary Emancipation Proclamation warning that in all rebelious States on January 1, 1863, the slaves would be declared “then, thenceforward, and forever free.” The Battle of Antietam was a brutal battle with lots of deaths, blood, and injuries.
Who was the first one to fire in the Battle of Lexington? The Battle of Lexington was fought between the British and the thirteen Colonies. The day before the British and Colonist were already arguing over taxes. There are so many different sides to this story. This battle led up to the Revolutionary War. When the British and Colonist got together, the British stated, “Put down all your weapons, you damned rebels, or we will kill you all.” After that the Colonists’ captain ordered every man to take care of himself. Now I will tell you how I think the British shot first.
The Battle of Antietam was fought in Sharpsburg Maryland, September 16 – 18, 1862. Major General George B. McClellan and the Union Army waged war against Robert E. Lee’s Army of Northern Virginia. The Union forces were much larger than those of the Confederates, but they held their ground. The Battle of Antietam was considered a draw, but Lincoln and the Union claimed victory. The battle forced General Lee out of Maryland and paved the way for Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation. The fighting on the 17th of September was the bloodiest single day in American military
This week I decided to tackle the Battle of Moultrie that occurred n June 28th, 1776. This battle is also named the Battle of Sullivan’s Island, which occurred between the British and American Continentals and militia.1 The British were led by General Sir Henry Clinton and the Americans were under the overall command of General Lee and his subordinate, General William Moultrie.2 The British began make preparations for their southern operations during the war in January 1776 and assigned General Clinton as overall commander.3
In the early morning hours of September 17, 1862 the Soldiers of Union Army led by eagerly met the units from the Confederate Army commanded by General Robert E. Lee. Charge by President Abraham Lincoln, Major General George B. McClellan led his Army to the Antietam Creek to meet the Confederacy in what is arguably “The bloodiest single day in American military history” (Battle of Antietam breaks out historynet. 2009). The Battle of Antietam was the first invasion on the soil of the Northern United States by General Lee’s Army. This not only angered the union populous, but also caused doubt on the decision to make war with the Southern United States. In fact the act of invasion led to rumblings of the Democratic Party starting an anti-war campaign in order to regain the house. (history.com 2009)
This shows that the Roman military were not very strong or motivated when it came to protecting their people They just gave up and put their life on the line while doing it. Strength and motivation are very important when it comes to having a good army and since Rome’s army did not have any of these qualities, towards the end of the Roman Empire’s life, their army was not any help at all. This is relevant because if the army is lazy and very easy to beat then Rome would be vulnerable and invaders could attack and conquer them at any time. If invaders attacked them then Rome would immediately have to surrender, throwing away all their hard work. Even though the military’s problems were a massive part in Rome’s decline, Rome still had many more difficult situations to deal
The Battle of Antietam began on September 17, 1862, in Sharpsburg, Washington County, Maryland. General George B. McClellan was the commander of the Union Army while General Robert E. Lee led the Confederate Army. General Robert E. Lee advanced into Maryland and planned to invade up into Pennsylvania. Lee planned a surprise attack against Union forces, but the battle plans were found wrapped around cigars by a Union soldier. On September 16, 1862, General George B. McClellan and the Confederate Army led by General Lee faced each other in Sharpsburg, Maryland along Antietam Creek. It was not until the next day that the battle officially began. General Joseph Hooker was the first to attack the Confederacy. Despite General Lee being outnumbered
The battle of nu’uanu took place on Oahu, Hawaii. It was a Battle between king Kamehameha, and king kalanikupule. They were fighting over Oahu.The Battle of Nu'uanu took place on the Nu'uanu, Pali in May, 1795.. The Battle of Nuʻuanu began when Kamehameha's army landed on the southeastern part of Oahu. king Kamehameha sent one half of his army around the crater, and the other to straight to king Kalanikupule so they can beat him in the battle. the Oahu army slowly fell back north through the Nuʻuanu Valley to the cliffs at Nu'uanu Pali. Caught between the Hawaiian Army and a 1,000 feet drop, over 400 feet drop Oahu warriors had to make a choice, jump or get pushed over the edge of the Pali. but in the end of the war which was 1795 (the battle
The Battle of Thermopylae was one of the most significant battles in all off ancient history. It occurred in 480 BC between the invading Persian army, led by the self-proclaimed god-King Xerxes, and the Greek city-states, led by King Leonidas. Analysis of the battle of Thermopylae presents a classic case study highlighting how proper training; pre-battle planning and preparation; superior implementation of observation and fields of fire, avenues of approach, key terrain, obstacles, and cover and concealment (OAKOC); and cultural differences allowed a smaller military force to withstand a much larger opposing military force. This paper will apply the United States Army’s Four Steps of Battle Analysis to evaluate the key factors that
Edward Luttwak’s The Grand Strategy of the Roman Empire from the First Century A.D. to the Third gives a militaristic analysis of the tactics used by the Roman Empire while also highlighting parallels between Rome and contemporary U.S. military policy. Luttwak divides his book into three chapters, a chapter for each of the 3 identified systems; the first chapter discusses Rome’s use of mobile armies and client states to defend her borders. The second chapter shows border defense as was provided by small groups of marching legionary troops. The third and final chapter details the transition from an offense stance to a more