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Black Tuesday Research Paper

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The aftermath of the Stock Market Crash of 1929 went something like this- unemployment rose to twenty-five percent, wages fell to forty-two percent, United States economic growth decreased fifty percent, and world trade plummeted sixty-five percent. The Dow Jones Industry Average dropped twenty-five percent in four days, losing thirty billion dollars in market value. That is equivalent to three hundred ninety-six billion dollars today- more than the total cost of World War I. Billions of dollars were lost, wiping out thousands of investors. By 1932 stocks were worth only twenty percent of their original value in the summer of 1929. And in less than a year, the Dow dropped ninety percent from its record-high. “In the aftermath of Black Tuesday, …show more content…

In fact, it was called the Roaring 20’s. The United States prospered during these times- assembly lines provided more manufacturing jobs available, wages increased by twenty-two percent and some owners like Henry Ford started paying the workers extremely well. The stock market had become a huge part of the economy. How could anything go wrong, right? Well, here’s how- the boom in the stock market caused people to buy on margin. But then, one ripple in the stocks caused confidence in americans to fall. On Monday, October 28, 1929, everyone tried to sell their share of stocks. The following day, Tuesday, October 29, 1929, everything crashed. This day became known as ‘Black Tuesday.’ This was the cause of the deepest and longest-lasting economic downturns in American history, which is now known as the Great Depression. There were two main reasons why the stock market crash occurred: overproduction and high import tariffs worldwide. This caused everything to crash. Banks closed due to their own speculation in the market, companies went out of business, and unemployment shot through the roof, rising to twenty five …show more content…

He increased public works with projects like the Hoover Dam. But, he couldn’t commit enough money. Then, the “Bonus Army” fiasco destroyed his presidency. That is where President Roosevelt came in. He convinced the American people that he could solve the nation’s problems. FDR started out with his Hundred Days by going with a strategy to fix everything at the same time. He used deficit spending and a strategy to allow people to receive government relief but save their pride. President Roosevelt created the Alphabet Soup Programs which fit into three main categories: employment, public works programs, and agriculture, housing, and industry. Then, around the 1940 range, World War II occurred. Unlike the American population’s isolationism, FDR saw the Nazi’s as a danger. To brace for war, he created a larger Air Force and Navy and then worked on the Army. After that, he instituted the Lend-Lease Act creating more American allies. By increasing the military’s size, he created more and more jobs. By needing people to join the military, and by opening factories to produce war materials needed for the military. With men joining the military, women went to work in the factories. Black Americans and poor farmers moved to the cities to fill the open positions available. Mexicans started pouring across the border to take agricultural jobs. After all of this, and the war, eventually

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