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Burton Spirits

Decent Essays

In several cultures, oral storytelling of how the world came to be, was the sole explanation behind human existence. These “creation myths” acted as the guide for general understanding, therefore when new and unexplained subjects arose societies felt compelled to answer them legitimately or imaginatively, in order to deviate any fear. This can relate to Burton’s “Six Kinds of Spirits”, in which he explains what spirits are and their capability. Burton’s analysis of these six spirits from his text The Anatomy of Melancholy, written in the 17th century, instills fear rather than dissipates it, through the fear of the unknown and the spirits abilities. Firstly, Burton utilizes the spirits in order to represent societies fear of the unknown. …show more content…

Several of these spirits are said to do harm towards men through trickery: “ Waterdevils […] deceive men divers ways, as succubae or otherwise, appearing most part (Saith Tritemius) in women’s shapes.” (45) Since these spirits are capable of morphing themselves into women and thus blend into society, Burton is inevitably making men fear and distrust everyone. Burton’s analysis of the six spirits act as a warning of what these spirits are truly capable of; however, by personifying the reason for people’s concern and discomfort, this fear finds a new outlet. The safety of the public becomes questionable, therefore accusations are made with only slight suspicion, rather than factual or rational evidence. Robert Burton’s analysis of the “Six Kinds of Spirits” from his novel The Anatomy of Melancholy, establishes both the fear of the unknown and of the capability of these spirits. Although Burton’s intentions were to educate the public on the dangers of these spirits, he merely reinforces the fear of what these creatures are truly capable of and of their deceitful ways. This way of explaining strange and mysterious things, by blaming supernatural identities for one's own misfortune, simply creates further fear and

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