Death Penalty Pro Con Speech
Introduction-
What is capital punishment? Capital punishment is the death penalty. The death penalty can be dated back to the ancient times and is still prevalent and utilized today. When the topic of the death penalty is brought up it is certain to bring up a discussion and both sides of the argument are often heard. After being presented with facts, statistics and the findings, you will be better educated on the death penalty and will be able to adequately take a stand on either side of the argument.
T.S.
1,407 people. 1,407 American people have been executed since 1976.
II. Body
Cons
Failed as a Deterrence
Statistically proven that when an execution is publicized, more murders occur in the days and weeks to follow.
Murder rate may be best addressed by looking at the environment and the social factors that contribute to the violent crime.
Dr. Jonathan Groner an Associate Professor at Ohio State University says, “The murder rate is most closely associated with the socio economic health of the country. The murder rate was highest during the depression. Also a majority of people on death row are from the most blighted part of the U.S. They are very poor and very impoverished.” (Death Penalty.Org)
T.S.
Trials in which the prosecutor is seeking a death sentence have two separate and distinct phases conviction and sentencing. More investing ative cost are generally incurred in capital cases.
b. Cost
i. Tennessee
48% more expensive than a
According to a crime survey conducted for the years 2001-2010, in U.S., 64% of people are in favour of the death penalty in cases of murder (source B).The
Capital Punishment, also known as the Death Penalty, is described as a government practice where a person is put to death by the state as a punishment for crimes such as murder, treason, espionage, and genocide.
They found that executions had a highly significant negative relationship with murder incidents. Charles Murray says that the United States has the highest crime rates which prove that the prison system does not work as criminals are not afraid of the sentence they receive. According to Charles Murray the death penalty makes criminals fear the punishment which he says stops them from committing the crime.
Capital punishment is defined as the legally authorized killing of someone as punishment for a crime. There are many arguments that are for and against the death penalty. Majority of these arguments contain broad categories ranging from morality to attorney quality. Although most would support that capital punishment is the closest penalty for murder it is still used unequally across the prison populations. Capital punishment is a practice that the judicial system should abolish for the future generations.
What is Capital punishment? Capital punishment is the death penalty. It is used today and was used in ancient times to punish a variety of crimes, Even the bible supports death for murder and other crimes like kidnapping and witchcraft. The Death Penalty is a controversial issue because there are people that state the Death Penalty is wrong and good in some way.
Professor Robert B. Ekelund of Auburn University and his colleagues analyzed the effect that executions have on single murder rates, while there was no effect on multiple murder rates”. In another study, Professor Robert B. Ekelund did find that “capital punishment does, in fact, save lives. Each additional execution appears to deter between three and 18 murders”. Professor Joanna M. Shepherd of Emory University found that each execution, on average, results in 18 fewer murders. By using state-level panel data from 1960 to 2000 they came up with three crucial findings. “First, each execution, on average, is associated with three fewer muders. The deterred murders include both crimes of passion and murders by inmates. Second, executions deter
There is a strong negative relationship between the annual number of executions and the murder rate. In around 1965, the number of executions declined greatly while the number of murder rates rose increasingly. In the years following, the number of executions rose as the number of murder rates decreased.
Among those sentenced to capital punishment, though, the rate of conviction is far higher than for any other category of criminal conviction. Less than one-tenth of 1% of convictions in our country are death sentences, yet they account for a shockingly high number of exonerations. Approximately 12% of known exonerations of innocent defendants from 1989 through early 2012 were of those on death row. One main reason for this high exoneration rate among capital cases is that far more resources and attention are devoted to death penalty cases, both before and after conviction, than to other criminal prosecutions. Almost all capital convictions are decided by a jury trial, and in the small number of capital cases where defendants plead guilty they
The opposing side of the death trial have been getting a lot of attention, but what people fail to realize is that between 3 and 181 lives would be saved by the execution of each convicted killer. A study in 2006 found that each execution results in five fewer homicides, which follows the theory “If the cost becomes too
The death penalty is one of the most controversed punishments in the United States. According to The Death Penalty Information Center, 88% of criminologist do not believe the death penalty is an effective deterrent. According to deterrence theory, criminals are no different from law abiding people. Individuals settle on their choices taking into account the net expenses and advantages of every option. There is a basis provided for analyzing how capital punishment should influence murder rates, according to the deterrence theory. Throughout the years, a few studies have shown a connection in the middle of executions and reductions in homicide rates.
In the text Top 10 Pros and Cons-Death Penalty- ProCon.org it states, “Claims that each execution deters a certian number of murders have been throughly discredited by social research.” That means that executions are not doing their jobs. On the website www.ammestyusa.org/DeathPenaltyfacts states, “FBI data shows that the 14 states without capital punishment in 2008 had homicide rates at or below the national average.” So it's not
The Death penalty is a practice that is getting to be an expensive punishment. Some may argue that it is cheaper to send people to death penalty. The fact of the matter is that is not true and this is why. Sentencing criminals to life without parole is now getting to be cheaper than sentencing them to the death penalty. The online article “Cost of the Death Penalty” reports “Reviewing 15 state studies of death penalty costs conducted between 2000 and 2016, the study found that, across the country, seeking the death penalty imposes an average of approximately $700,000 more in case-level costs than not seeking death.” The $700,000 more is quite significant. One reason as stated by “Cost of the Death penalty” is the people on death penalty trials
Relevance link: While studies show that states without the death penalty have a lower crime rate, no one can be certain that it does
Well First let me explain what capital punishment is. Capital punishment, the death penalty, or the execution of somebody is the infliction of death upon a person by a judicial process as a punishment for an offence. Crimes that can result in a death penalty are known as capital crimes or capital offences.
Prejean discusses in her book Deadman Walking, her private opinion on capital punishment due to her religious background, and the correlation in the increase of crimes. She elaborates more on this finding, and state that the murder rate increased just one year before the death penalty was abolished in Canada in 1975 (Prejean 1992). Rosenburg states that a brutalization effect resulted in an increased murder rates as a result of executions (capital punishment). (Rosenberg 2000)