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Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Case Study

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1. Carpal Tunnel syndrome (CTS). The rationale for choosing CTS as the most likely differential diagnosis is based on the subjective, objective data and T.R occupation. Evidence: CTS are caused by excessive used and repetitive movements of the wrist, which cause a loss of space and impingement of the median nerve. A type of activity that is associated with CTS, is computer use (Goolsby & Grubbs, 2011). CTS is a common musculoskeletal disorder affects approximately 1.5% to 2.8% Americans. The yearly costs estimated at $2 billion. The most common involve joints are the first (thumb), second (index finger), third (middle finger), and fourth (ring finger) metacarpophalangeal. CTS symptoms include: tingling, numbness, burning, or pain usually affects the anterior part of the wrist, medial palm and the first three digits on the hand (Thiese, Gerr, Hegmann, Harris-Adamson, Dale, Evanoff, & Rempel, 2014).

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DE Quervain’s Tenosynovitis. The rationale for choosing this condition as a differential diagnosis as the other is likely is based on the decreased sensation and the inability to grasp objects tightly. Evidence: De quervain’s tenosynovitis disease, also called gamer's thumb or mother's thumb, is a common pathological condition of the wrist. Even though the exact etiology is unknown, the cause of de quervain's disease is thought to be due to thickening of the synovial sheath containing the extensor pollicis brevis (EPB) and abductor pollicis longus (APL) tendons. This disease can cause irritation of the muscles, pain and swelling over the radial side of the wrist in patients along with an increased difficulty in gripping objects. Signs and symptoms of de quervain’s tenosynovitis include mild pain, limited ROM, swelling, and decreased sensation and locking with thumb motion (Patel, Tadisina, & Gonzalez,

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