There has been several debates on the causes of the American Civil War. Many have stated that slavery was the primary cause for the Civil War. Some historians have argued that there were other causes of the Civil War. The one thing that all historians agreed upon was the division between the North (known as the Union) and the South (known as the Confederacy) that escalated on the soil of the United States of America (In Stampp, 1965). The battle between the two states is what created the “American Civil War.” The American Civil War started as a result of many years of differences and debates between the Union and the Confederacy. The Southern states, which included the eleven (11) states that were formed by the Confederacy, …show more content…
Some plantation owners were also slave owners and those who could not afford to own slaves, had to maintain their farmlands on their own. The Northerners, or what was called the free states, had more immigrants settling in its areas, where labor was needed, but not the labor of slaves. There was a more industrialized society where most people worked in factories and did not follow a class system. The Northers opposed to slavery as an institution in the South, whereas the Confederate States were the only region in the world who still legalized the ownership of slaves. When this happened, it angered the Southerners and threatened their way of life. The U.S. Presidential election of Abraham Lincoln opposed a threat to slavery in the South.
Furthermore, the economic differences were developed between the two regions. The Southern states were agricultural states and depended on agriculture rather than industrialization (Egnal, 2009). After the invention of the cotton, this increased the need for slaves and made cotton the chief crop for the South. The South was able to produce about 90% of the world 's supply of cotton. This increase of the cotton was the cause for the South 's dependence on the plantation system and its vital component, slavery. As a result, the North was prospering industrially. The fear was that the South 's slave-based economy might affect their economy. The North was highly dependent
Slavery makes people that are confident and people that think they can do anything, make them feel like they can't do anything and make them not confident.
From the birth of the United States, the country was always divided into two regions, North and South. The North benefited from industry, machines, factories, and even a bit of farming in the Midwest, while the South benefited from one thing. Slaves. Slaves were first brought from Africa as indentured servants, but once the demand of labor increased, they were changed into slaves, meaning they would never earn their freedom. The debate of slavery had always been a topic in politics, however it began growing with the Missouri Compromise of 1820 and the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854. Soon in 1860, the country was divided into two seperate countries, the United States of America (North) and the Confederate States of America (South). However, the question still remains, what exactly caused the Civil War?
The immediate cause of the war was slavery. Southern states, including the 11 states that formed the Confederacy, depended on slavery to support their economy. This already proves to realize slavery as being the primary cause of the American Civil war. But firstly, we need to look at what exactly built slavery up to be the cause of
Economic and social differences between the north and the south was one of the events of slavery leading up to the Civil War. When the cotton gin was invented in 1793, cotton became a very profitable crop. Before the invention of the cotton gin, it would take one slave a day to remove the seeds from two pounds of cotton. After the invention of the cotton gin, it could be used to clean two pounds of cotton in just half an hour. With the invention of the cotton gin came an increase in the number of plantations willing and wanting to move from other crops to cotton. The south raised rice, sugar, and indigo, but cotton was its main crop. This move from other crops to cotton would cause for a greater need for a larger amount of laborers, meaning a greater need for slaves. The south, becoming a one crop economy, then became more dependent on cotton, thus more dependent on slaves. The north, on the other hand, was less focused on crops and
The Civil War was the war that divided the young American nation into two opposing sides. One side being the North, also called the Union, and the second side being the South, also called the Confederacy. The root cause of why the South seceded from the Union has been debated and argued since the beginning of the war in 1861. Most people argue that the argument, between the North and the South, over slavery was the main reason why the South left the Union. However, the issue has to be more complex than just the issue with slavery. The root cause of the of the South secession from the Union was a combination of the South’s aggravation and fear over their dependence on the North for their economic prosperity and their dependence on slavery for a highly profitable economy.
The causes of the Civil War were complex and have been controversial since the country began. Some causes include; states’ rights, economics, and slavery. The most recognizable and popular cause is slavery. The freeing of the slaves was an important moral issue at the time and one of the greatest causes of the civil war. "It was only by carefully avoiding the moral issue involved in slavery that Northerners and Southerners could meet on any common ground." (Goldston, 79). The time came in which our great country would finally address the moral issue of slavery. Although there are many different causes to the American Civil War, the main cause was slavery because other causes are rooted in the issue of slavery.
Over the years, there has been constant debates and disagreements concerning what actually started the civil war. The civil war had a lot of political and social reasons ;however, the main reason is the north and the south's economic differences. For example, the differences in the technology, different working labors, and financial situations. All in all, the economical differences between the north and the south is what initially started the tensions between the North and the South.
The north did not agree with slavery. Although the north did not have a need for slaves. The north had immigrants who wanted to come work for them for less pay, this demolished their need or want for slaves. The south had many large farms leaving them with the need for slaves. Farming was not the only use for the slaves but it played a huge roll in the demand for them in the south. Because of their differing opinions
The North and South had many political strengths and weaknesses. The South had an amazing fighting spirit because they were fighting to preserve their way of life. They were also defending their home against the northern invaders. While the North was just fighting to continue the Union, and were not as inspired. Furthermore the North had the advantage of President Lincoln being from the North, when the South did not. The South had less states in its Confederacy with only a mere fifteen states, versus the North who had nineteen states in their Union. Lincoln believed that secession was illegal under the law of the Constitution and he would declare war against the rebelling states if necessary. For the first time in American history, Lincoln suspended the writ of habeas corpus, the right of prisoners to a trial, ergo the Union could arrest citizens who might have been southern sympathizers.
There were many social differences between the North and the South. Slavery was a main issue between the North and the South. The Northerners opposed slavery however reformers differed on how much equality they thought slaves were entitled to. Theodore Weld wrote that, “every man knows that slavery is a curse” (Deverell White page 416). The Northerners believed that slaves were human and should be free and have
In 1860, the world 's greatest nation was locked in Civil War. The war divided the country between the North and South. There were many factors that caused this war, but the main ones were the different interpretations of the Constitution by the North and South, the Kansas-Nebraska Act, and the arrival of
Generally, it is thought to be the South’s fault for causing the Civil War. Contrary to popular belief, the Civil War was mainly provoked by the North; through using the federal government to overtake the South, removing slavery which would destroy Southern economy, and creating the moral issue of slavery. The North was the primary reason for the start of a war that ripped our country apart.
The American Civil War was a war caused by the differences between the north and south. There are many controversies about the cause of the civil war, but this essay explains my perspective on what caused the American Civil War. The north and south had many differences, which led to arguments and animosity towards the government. I believe that the ignorance and stubbornness of the south played a greater role in the cause of the Civil War. If the intentions of the south were pure instead of selfish, I think that the civil war would not have been as intense. At the end of the day I still believe that the civil war was inevitable.
One-third of the Union soldiers in the civil war were immigrants. These people who fought are the reason we don't have a divided America today. The biggest causes and effects of the civil war were the industrial revolution, emancipation proclamation and the assassination of Lincoln because of their long-lasting effects that they have on the world today and how they helped shape America.
The Civil War started on April 12, 1861. It’s one of the most consequential and pressing times in the history of the United States. The war stopped and halted generations of slavery. The Union ( the north and south ) was already ripped up and torn apart due to the negative fixation in race relations and a number of slave confusion were taking considerably huge toll on the country’s different structures. While slavery being the most common reason for the start of the Civil War, it wasn’t the only thing that factored into the war starting, such as the difference in the Union and Confederacy economic structures, slave rights, and the abolishment of slavery. The Civil War initially started when the South ( Confederacy) seceded from the Union. The president at the time Abraham Lincoln refused to acknowledge the fact that they left but the Confederacy made it known that they had no intention on coming back as for they felt like the north ( Union) was a tyrant trying to abolish their primary source of income, slavery. As for the Union they believed what Confederacy were doing to African American were wrong which further divided the Union of the United States more. Now, for the next five years the United States would be fighting an internal war with each other.