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Challenging Social Norms In Shakespeare's Much Ado About Nothing

Decent Essays

‘Shakespeare uses comedy to express ideas that challenge the norms of society.’ Discuss in relevance to Much Ado about Nothing

Elizabethan society was deeply unequal. Although a woman was on the throne, women were not considered equal to men and were often treated like property rather than people. The class system was also unfair; a large proportion of the population lived in poverty while the rich flaunted their extreme wealth. Shakespeare was arguably the most popular playwright of his time and had the eyes of the whole country on him, including those of the Queen and her court, so he could not challenge the social order outright. Therefore, ‘Much Ado about Nothing’ conforms to a classic comedic structure and ends in order and marriage. However, through comedy, Shakespeare does defy social norms.
Shakespeare uses Dogberry as a comment on the class system. Dogberry is a comic character – he is a fool and is mocked by other characters and by the audience. Humour is created in many of his lines through the misuse of words, such as ‘remember that I am an ass.’ ‘Ass’ is perhaps the most apt description of Dogberry’s character - just as the donkey is a manual labourer, not as noble …show more content…

Claudio is favoured by society, and characters talk of him ‘doing in the figure of a lamb the feats of a lion.’ The ‘lion’ is the king of animals. It is strong, fierce, and powerful – everything society values in a man. This metaphor raises Claudio on a pedestal above the other characters. However, through the course of the play, Shakespeare questions whether Claudio deserves his status. When he meets Hero, he questions: ‘can the world buy such a jewel?’ Although he has only just met Hero, he has placed upon her the value of a precious ‘jewel’, showing how impulsive and emotional Claudio is. He focuses on Hero’s most superficial qualities; ‘jewel’ suggesting her good looks and monetary value are her most admirable

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