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Changing Roles Of Women During World War I

Decent Essays

The decade of the twenties has become known as “The Roaring Twenties,” “The Epoch of Confusion,” “The Age of Intolerance and Wonderful Nonsense,” “The Jazz Age,” amongst many others, all of which attempt to encompass the great times and good feelings of this decade that would influence modern America for many decades to come. Americans had more money to spend and more time for leisure in the hustle and bustle of cities like New York and Philadelphia. The economic boom, the changing roles of women, and the explosion of mass culture were all contributing factors to this time of “dramatic social and political change” (Staff). After World War I, the nation’s economy shifted from a military focus to one of a more domestic approach. Factories that were previously used for wartime productions such as tanks transitioned into factories of peaceful production (Sullivan). With this change, new products and technologies such as the automobile and household appliances were able to be mass produced- and mass consumed. This created a new economic culture of consumerism, one that can be defined as “the theory that a progressively greater consumption of goods is economically beneficial; Attachment to materialistic values or possessions” (Emerald 6) or a “culture surrounding the buying and selling of products” (Sullivan). Encompassed in the frenzy of consumerism were the major industries of automobile making, household appliances, and the world of advertising. The auto industry was jet

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