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Civil Disobedience Research Paper

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Civil disobedience is the active refusal to comply with laws that is thought to be unfair or inequitable. Civil disobedience typically is a peaceful form of protest by the people, to force concessions from the government. Throughout the United States history, civil disobedience has played a significant role in many of the social reforms that helped frame our country today. Several famous American activists such as Martin Luther King Jr. risked punishment, such as violent retaliatory acts or imprisonment, to attempt to bring about changes in the law. Civil disobedience has forced our government to recognize and talk through social problems to find solutions that worked for everyone, although in some instances it has deemed illegal, resulting in prosecution. The term civil disobedience originated from a man named Henry David Thoreau. When United States congress declared war on Mexico in 1846, Henry Thoreau set his own personal protest against the war. Henry Thoreau was arrested for failure to pay state poll tax, as the constable kindly suggested he would pay the tax to help him out, Thoreau insisted that he would not pay the tax as an act of protest against the Mexican War. Inspired by his own experience, Henry David Thoreau wrote an essay that later would be cited by famous leaders of our …show more content…

used conflict, in the form of civil disobedience to affect change in the laws governing civil rights in America. The Montgomery Bus boycott is the first example of King's use of civil disobedience and conflict that ensued as a result. Much of the civil disobedience that went on at lunch counters and post offices and on public transportation across the south was a result of what southern blacks and whites saw happen in Montgomery. King did not use violence, but rather grabbing attention of the people, then earning the respect. Martin Luther King Jr. is remembered for his work to end racial segregation and racial discrimination through civil

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