Characterization in Alias Grace, Their Eyes Were Watching God, and Fools Crow
Alias Grace by Margaret Atwood is a novel where the main character Grace is a sort of mystery character. In the end she is at peace, but there are still many questions about her left unanswered. Because Atwood's style of writing is informative, yet unclear at the same time, the audience is left to put the pieces of the puzzle that is Grace together themselves. This leaves the reader guessing about her character. Two other works that contrast the characterization of Grace Atwood uses in Alias Grace are Janie in Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston, and Fools Crow in Fools Crow by James Welch. The characterization the authors use
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You learn all there is to know about Janie through her three marriages. Her take on love and marriage is make very clear by the end of the book. "She saw a dust-bearing bee sink into the sanctum of a bloom; the thousand year sister-calyxes arch to meet the love embrace...So this was marriage!" (Hurston 11). Her thoughts are so detailed and rich. She is the type of character who is easy to relate to. According to the Kingwood College Library's site on Zora Neale Hurston, the whole novel is based around Janie's journey in trying to find herself. Her thoughts and feelings are expressed fully throughout the novel and there are no doubts about the type of sincere, living woman that she is. It is not difficult to guess how she will react in different situations.
Janie and Grace are opposites when it comes to emotion and expression. Atwood made Grace intelligent, but she doesn't do a lot of reflecting on love and her life in general. Throughout Their Eyes Were Watching God Janie spends a lot of her time pondering love and how it fits into her life. "From the beginning of her story under the pear tree Janie undergoes the process of self-discovery..." ("Novel Guide" 1). Grace, on the other hand, doesn't express or experience love even when she marries Jaime Walsh at the end of the book. "I have been married to Mr. Walsh for almost a year now, and although it is not
In the novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God, by Zora Neale Hurston, Janie has allowed us to better understand the restraints that women in society had to deal with in a male dominated society. Her marriage with Logan Killicks consisted of dull, daily routines. Wedding herself to Joe Starks brought her closer to others, than to herself. In her final marriage to Vergible Woods, also known as Tea Cake, she finally learned how to live her life on her own. In the novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God, Janie suffered through many difficult situations that eventually enabled her to grow into an independent person.
Throughout the book Janie struggles to find the true definition of love and how to make herself happy with her relationships. She goes through several different ideas of love before finding that it is mutual compassion, understanding, and respect that makes her the most happy.
To begin with, Janie’s first marriage is to Logan Killicks. She meets him through her grandmother and is basically forced to marry him. In the novel, Janie complains to her grandmother “Cause you [Grandmother] told me Ah mus gointer love him,and, and Ah don’t” (Their Eyes were Watching God 23). This quote demonstrates how Janie feels throughout her marriage to Logan. He treats her like a labor mule and complains that she is too lazy to do anything. From her first marriage, she learns that she has to be with a man she
Janie, like Esperanza of House on Mango Street, matures through her journey through the novel. However, unlike Esperanza, matured more mentally and emotionally than she did physically. Janie’s most important lessons that she learned was the ones involved with love. When she was on the brink of feeling sexual desires, she started kissing a young man at the end of her gate, but her Grandmother (who raised her) resented the idea of her granddaughter would marry a statusless man with no wealth. Consequently, she demanded that Janie would marry a wealthy farm/land owner named Logan Killucks. Janie was repulsed when confronted with this idea because Logan was an older man and was simply unattractive, but she eventually bought the myth that marriage would lead to love between the two of them. This couldn’t be farther from the truth, and she ended up resenting him even more once they were married due to his unhygienic nature, his desire of her working on his land with him, and lack of affection. Her experience taught the first lesson on her life journey and “She knew now that marriage did not make love. Janie’s first dream was dead, so she became a woman” (Hurston Ch. 3). In addition, her marriage to Mr. Killucks influenced her to run of with a charming man named
In Their Eyes Were Watching God, Janie’s life story can be described as a quest. Not an obvious quest but one with a deeper meaning. According to Foster a quest must consist of five things: a quester, a place to go, a stated reason to go there, challenges along the way, and a real reason to go there (Foster 3). Janie’s story meets all these requirements perfectly. The quester would, of course, be Janie and the place to go would be wherever her then husband would take her. Such as Logan’s farm, Eatonville, or the Everglades. Her stated reasons to go to all these places was to find her pair tree love and have a good husband. Her trail was not perfect in that she came upon many challenges. She had two failed marriages that were both toxic in nature and did not have the true love that
Janie’s love life was not always the (Perfect Love Story) in all three of her marriages something was always missing. Zora Neale Hurston,Their Eyes Were Watching God Janie,Tea Cake,Killicks,Jody Starks In this novel Janie marries 3 different men and she faced many difficulties in each of her marriages she married Logan Killicks first then Janie’s first love Jody starks and her second love Tea Cake.In Zora Neale Hurston’s novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God Hurston uses symbolism to illustrate difficulties through Janie’s marriages.
In The Novel Their Eyes Were Watching God, Janie does find herself at the end of the novel. Zora Neale Hurston displays this perfectly, with all the conflicts and struggles going on she finds her way to her true voice. All the husbands she has gone through, and what she has experienced. Hurston effectively shows Janie’s victory over oppression throughout the book. She has allowed to use her language as power, and use that power to grow into what she is at the end of the book. This movement allows her the opportunity to explore and form her ideas and voice in solitude. These external variables cause her to look inward and not depend on others as a source of survival. When she finally comes to terms with her influence, she stops fleeing. She
Over the course of the novel, Janie is married three times to three drastically different people. First is Logan Killicks, whom she has no choice but to marry; soon Janie discovers that she could never have loved Logan because he treats her as less than him. She leaves Logan for Joe “Jody” Starks because initially, she believes that she loves him. However, after he gains power in their community and his true opinion of Janie as less valuable than any man is revealed, Janie begins to hate him and she isn’t affected much when he eventually dies. After Jody’s death, Janie falls in love with Tea Cake, who treats her better than either of her previous husbands. He makes Janie feel valued and practically equal to him and other men for almost the first time in her life. Each marriage brings Janie closer to realizing her role and identity in society. In the novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God, Zora Neale Hurston explores each of Janie’s three husbands’ different opinions on gender roles in society and relationships to construct the idea that, in life, it is absolutely necessary to find your role in the world -- especially as a woman.
In Their Eyes Were Watching God, Zora Neale Hurston uses Janie to show that one must have a voice in order to have a sense of who one is and have control over oneself. Janie is a dynamic character and other characters in the novel contributes to her attributes because each of them control specks of her life. To develop as a character, Janie undergoes quests to find her identity and retain it. It is arguable that Janie hangs onto pieces of who she is as she discovers more about herself and gain control over those aspects because Hurston sets the novel up as a frame story. With a frame story, there are reflections happening, so in turn, she must have learned from what she experienced between the beginning and the end of the novel. In addition
In the novel “Their eyes were watching God” by Zora Neale Hurston, Janie’s love changes throughout the course of her three marriages from security to actual love. Throughout time Janie was seeing changes in her first marriage. “Long before the year was up, Janie noticed that her husband had stopped talking rhymes to her.” “He had ceased to wonder at her long black hair and finger it”( Hurston 26). Since Logan stopped showing interest in her, like not showing the love he once did, Janie knew that she wasn’t in love with logan and he was not the one for her. This shows that Janie has yet to feel in love with someone. In Janie’s second marriage she has a feeling of betray. Why must Joe be so mad with her for making him look small when he did it
Often in stories of self-realization and self-love, there is an incident that is often overlooked. In Their Eyes Were Watching God, such is the case. While many people tend to believe that Janie’s relationship with Teacake was the central time when she realized who she was, Her marriage with Joe Starks is often ignored in the big picture. Janie realized what she didn’t want and not to settle and that helped her accept Teacake later on in the book. Jody’s ideals did not mesh with a Janie and caused a lot of conflict. Throughout their twenty-year marriage, three events symbolized the rift between Jody and Janie; The first was his refusing to allow Janie to speak at the towns opening ceremony,
As a young woman, Janie wanted love, true love. In the beginning of the novel and Janie 's journey, she is under a blossoming pear tree where she spends most of her days. She is watching the bees fly to the blossoms, when she has an epiphany. “So this was a marriage! She had been summoned to behold a revelation. Then
All through the novel Janie travels through valuable life experiences allowing her to grow as a woman. Janie at first has a difficult time understanding her needs rather than wants, but as she continues to experience new situations she realizes she values respect. Janie’s first two marriages turned out to be tragic mistakes, but with each marriage Janie gained something valuable. When Janie is disrespected in her second marriage with Joe Starks, he publicly humiliates her, disrespecting her as a wife and woman. This experience forced Janie to come out of her comfort zone and stand up for herself.
Janie, in Their Eyes were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston, was a unique individual; as a half-white, half-black girl growing up in Florida in the early 1930's, a lifetime of trials and search for understanding was set for her from the start. As the main character she sought to finally find herself, true love, and have a meaningful life. Growing up, in itself, provides a perfect opportunity for finding that essential state of self-realization and ideal comfort. Michael G. Cooke reviews Their Eyes Were Watching God in his article "The Beginnings of Self-Realization"; within the article it is falsely criticized that every time Janie is negatively impacted she grows to become more
In the book, "Their Eyes Were Watching God", Zora Neale Hurston demonstrates her autobiographical style of writing. The main character Janie represented many different aspects of Zora's life and also helped show the steps of the hero's journey. Through the events that occurred in Janie's life as well as the trials and tribulations that she had to suffer through, this tale of a tragic but satisfying love helped show how Janie as a character developed throughout the book and in turn found her identity. The autobiographical style of Hurston helped enhance the hero's journey and overall self-development that Janie went through. The steps of the adventure that Janie experienced in turn show her connection to Hurston as an overall person. Therefore,