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Compassion Fatigue In Nursing

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With compassion fatigue being a fairly new concept in the nursing profession, the urgency to gain knowledge on this topic is imperative as documented cases of suffering are on the rise. Merriam-Webster (2018) defines compassion as the sympathetic consciousness of other’s distress together with a desire to alleviate it. Notably, compassion is foundational in nursing which makes the definition essential. According to Kelly and Todd (2017), compassion fatigue is both a psychological and physiological response to chronic emotional and interpersonal stresses that affect those in the Caregiving profession. Influenced by direct patient care, nurses are predisposed to physical and emotional distress (Melvin, 2015). Furthermore, this concept is greater defined by Christina Melvin as an exhaustion to those exposed to “seriously ill, traumatized, …show more content…

However, they are contributing attributes to compassion fatigue. Since the 1980’s, burnout has been a topic researched and impacts three elements, emotional exhaustion, cynicism, and professional inefficacy (Garcia-Izquierdo, Meseguer de Pedro, Soler Sanchez and Isabel Rios-Risquez, 2018). This mental distress leads to substandard care, putting the safety of a patient at risk. Additionally, nurses who suffer from this syndrome, experience poor quality of life and compromised personal health. In like manner, secondary traumatic stress can also exacerbate manifestations of compassion fatigue. “STS is a multifaceted state of exhaustion and dysfunction in which employees take on an emotional strain and burden and suffer themselves,” (Syed Muhammad Imran Haider, Yaqoob, & Saeed, 2017, p 314). Routinely exposed to traumatic situations as a result of caregiving, puts an emotional strain on the nurse causing them to suffer themselves. With this, work place environments are equally fundamental when completing a complete study of compassion

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