Personal Finance – Unit Four Budgets A personal budget showing recurring and nonrecurring income and expenses, including living expenses, loan payments, savings and investment activity, and durable purchases, is a comprehensive personal budget. This type of budget shows all aspects of financial activities. It is an essential tool for managing your finances and strategizing for your financial future. With goals in mind, the comprehensive personal budget helps in determining how to effectively reach those goals with minimal financial impact. In a sense, a comprehensive personal budget is an ongoing health assessment for your finances (Siegel & Yacht, 2009). One component of the comprehensive budget is the operating budget. This component looks at short-term goals and consists of income and expenses that are recurring. All sources of income are included, as well as all recurring living expenses. The frequency of each occurrence must be considered, since not all recurring income and expenditures occur monthly. An annual operating budget captures all activity for the year, including those that occur with less frequency. Vehicle insurance may have a semiannual …show more content…
Family status could change during the course of the year, affecting the general cost of living. A job change or a promotion could occur, creating an income variance, or a medical procedure requiring a cash outflow above that of current health care payments could be on the horizon. There may be economic changes, such as a change in interest rates or an increase in health care costs. While macro factors cannot be predicted, they can be monitored. Many times there are indicators in the news outlets, or notices from a mortgage company or employer, advising that a change is imminent. Whether micro and macro factors are known ahead of time or unexpected, those changes are incorporated in the operating budget (Siegel & Yacht,
A budget is simply a plan. It covers all your expenses and money being earned. You can have a monthly or a weekly
The operating budget is a short-term budget used for planning and controlling operations. And it has the following components: Sales Budget, Production Budget (Direct Materials Purchases, Direct Labor, Manufacturing Overhead), Selling and Administrative Budget, and Capital Expenditure.
On January 14, 2015 the Local Finance Board (LFB), which is part of the Division of Local Government Services, adopted regulations that require municipalities in the State of New Jersey to complete on an annual basis a User-Friendly Budget document. As a result of this requirement, as of fiscal year 2015, New Jersey municipalities must submit to the Division of Local Government Services a User-Friendly Budget as part of their annual budget package. Due this requirement, as a member of the Department of Local Government Services, I am developing a strategic research plan for determining whether or not the new requirement to create a User-Friendly Budget is having a positive impact on local government. The proposed research project will analyze
A comprehensive budget has more details because it covers more aspects of financial activity. A comprehensive budget is capable of projecting recurring incomes as well as the expenses of nonrecurring expenditures. Components of a comprehensive budget include operating budget and capital budget. With an operating budget for non-recurring, you must be sure that the period is long enough to show what is recurring and what is not. In many instances
The results of my Personal Monthly Budget demonstrated that my income does exceed my monthly expenses. Monthly, it is between 100 and 400 dollars because I am a student and I work part time at my minimum wage job. I am mainly supported by my parents who put me on a strict budget and require me to stick to it. It is not enough to live by because costs of living, food, and utilities are more than $400. If there is anything I want to purchase for leisure, I must pay for it myself and that causes my savings to decrease.
A budget is how you avoid going overboard or lose track of your spending. No one wants 5-figures of consumer debt do they? Rule 1 is always budget with your NET income, which is your income after taxes.
“The Budget Project” helped me mainly to budget my money in the future, also get a good job. The career I choose is a football career. It is something I can enjoy doing. If I play I will make enough money to pay all my bills. I will make 62,500 per game. I will have money for unexpected bills.
It takes a look at where an individual is currently with their income and expenses. Wages and dividends are included as a reoccurring income. Living expenses and loan repayments are some examples of types of expenses. (ASIC Money Smart, Fiananical guide You Can Trust, https://www.moneysmart.gov.au/tools-and-resources/calculators-and-apps/budget-planner) Taxes should also be thought of when utilizing a comprehensive budget. By contributing to a retirement account, this can reduce a tax burden. You can also make a projected plan of how much money you can live on during retirement. (Kevin Johnston, Deman Media, What is Comprehensive Financial Planning?
An operating budget is a series of budgets outlining a company’s plans for the upcoming period, typically prepared annually. An operating budget consists of a sales budget, a production budget, a manufacturing budget, a selling expense
For someone with inconsistent monthly income, this is a great type of budget since it compares your income to expenses during those short times. Sometimes you may have a budget deficit, and some months a surplus, a cash flow budget would show you that, whereas, the comprehensive
Personal Budget Exercise – Excel Creating a spreadsheet track personal business expenses is an excellent use of Microsoft Excel. For this exercise, you will create a spreadsheet to enter a personal budget and track actual expenses for the year. You may choose to use real data or create a fictitious budget using a monthly income amount of $2,500. Here are suggested budget categories if you are not using a real budget. At a minimum, you must have 9 budget categories: Housing (mortgage or rent) Utilities Car payment Insurance Student Loans Food Misc. Entertainment Gas Savings
Performance information empowers decision-makes to make informed budgetary decisions. California launched a pilot PBB program in the 1990’s after experiencing a fiscal crisis due to declining tax revenues and rising unemployment. Former Governor Wilson implemented the pilot program in the Departments of Consumer Affairs, General Services, Parks and Recreation and Teale Data Center (Harrison 2003). California Legislative Analyst (LAO) released a review about lessons learned from implementation of the program. There was noticeable progression of program goals through improved program performance, citizen satisfaction and greater accountability (Harrison 2003). In fact, employees from pilot agencies had an increased level of enthusiasm about their work. These employees became empowered from their heightened sense of ability to recognize the role their performance contributes toward completion of program goals.
Brott, R. (2007). Basic Principles for Maximizing Your Cash Flow - 7 Steps to Financial Freedom! United States: ABC Book Pub.
In order to make a personal budget you have to figure out what your income is for a
The budgetary period for operating activities normally includes the fiscal year of a company. A year is short enough that future operation can be estimated fairly accurately, yet long enough that the future can be viewed in a broad context. However, for control purposes annual budgets are usually subdivided into shorter time period, such as quarters of the year, months, or week.