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Cultural Characteristics Of Sport In Australia

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Sport and physical activity are two of the defining cultural characteristics of Australia. The popularity of sport and activity continues to grow in this area. Most Australians are interested in watching some type of sporting, and majority of Australia’s population actually participates in a sporting activity. With the First Fleet in 1788, sport finally arrived in Australia. The First Fleet encompassed a total of 11 ships which departed from Portsmouth, England in May 1787. This fleet founded the penal colony, and it became the first European settlement in Australia. Horseracing, cricket, boxing, and other sports involving animals were very highly practiced during this time. In 1810, the first athletics tournament was held in Australia, and early sport was played based on what …show more content…

Horse racing was established in New South Wales by the late 1830s, and all classes of people were able to enjoy this competition. When horse racing became popular, so did gambling. Between the 1830s and 1850s, sport was used as a form of social integration across all classes of people. Basketball and the first badminton competition in Australia took place in 1900. Finally, in 1922, a committee in Australia investigated how physical education could benefit girls. The Australian committee met and decided upon which sports and games they believed were and were not appropriate for girls to play. They believed that girls could not participate in certain sports because of the level of fitness that was required of them to play that particular sport. Football, hockey, golf, lacrosse, and cricket were all sports that were seen as medically inappropriate for girls to participate in. Women did go on in the later 1920s to win championships. In the 1950s, Australia had its most successful decade at the Davis Cup winning it 8 times. Sport and activities played a significant role in colonial leaders’ and officers’

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