Emily Dickinson is one of the most popular American poets of all time. Her poetry is seen as intense and passionate. Several of her many poems seem to be devoted to death and sadness. No one seems to know the exact connections between actual events in her life and the poetry that she wrote. The reader can see vivid images of Dickinson's ideas of death in several of her poems. Dickinson's use of imagery and symbolism are apparent in several of her death poems, especially in these three: "I Felt a Funeral in My Brain," "I Heard a Fly Buzz-When I Died," and "Because I Could Not Stop for Death."
In Dickinson's poem "I Felt a Funeral in My Brain," the reader is given a picture of how Emily Dickinson sees death. The title of the poem
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Perhaps this image is given because Dickinson is using a bit of humor to show how death is nothing to be excited or worried about. She explains the atmosphere in the room as a place where "The Eyes around-had wrung them dry-/And Breaths were gathering firm (Dickinson 5-6)." This seems to show the reader that everyone is sad and trying to accept her death. However, the fact that she notices a fly buzzing is rather ironic and humorous. It is so because when a person is about to die, one might think that the dying person's thoughts would be concentrated on important ideas and life. However, her attention was focused on a fly. This shows the reader that Dickinson is so bored with death and the activities surrounding it that she notices a fly buzzing over her. Perhaps this was just another way that Dickinson shows her ideas of death, as simply part of life that is not to be fussed over.
Another great poem that Dickinson devotes to death is "Because I Could Not Stop for Death. In this poem, the reader again sees death as a pleasant event. Death is described as a gentleman that stops to help a lady, "Because I could not stop for Death-/He kindly stopped for me- (Dickinson 1-2)." The "I" of the poem has no time for death, but he is so considerate and polite that he thoughtfully stops for her. In the last three lines of the second stanza, Dickinson reveals that she is neither ready
In addition, the family of the narrator is there to say goodbye to their loved one for the last time as she dying in her bed. For any human being, a moment such as this one is supposed to be a vital and most solemn time; however instead of reflecting the melancholy of this moment, Dickinson wrote that there is a fly buzzing around the room. Actually, this fly causes stealing the leading role of the show and gets everyone's notice, as the room, "Was like the Stillness in the Air / Between the Heaves of Storm," (3-4). The narrator feels mainly bothered at this interruption; hence, as inexplicable as death is, there are some hopes, such as seeing a brilliant white glow upon walking into heaven or seeing God, so far the narrator only hears a fly buzzing, no light, no salvation, no God. The next stanza is about the family's enduring by waiting for her death. The dying woman portrays them as, "The Eyes around had wrung them dry," (5). Her family members are only waiting at this moment, because they have cried as much as they may possibly cry over losing a beloved one. In the lines "For that last Onset when the King / Be witnessed in the Room," (7-8), Dickinson points out an irony by using the words "that last Onset". Last clearly signifies an "end" at the same time as onset stands for a "beginning". This irony involving the two contexts cannot be
Death is inevitable; it should not be feared but instead accepted, and this is the main idea and theme explored in Emily Dickinson’s “Because I could not stop for Death.” In the poem, Death is personified as a gentleman who “kindly stopped [stops] for me [her]” (Dickinson 2), “slowly drove [drives] … know[ing] no haste” (Dickinson 5), and with whom she stops at a “house that seemed [seems]/ A swelling of the ground” (Dickinson 17-18) or in other words, her grave. To begin the poem, the fact that Death is represented as “if he were a human being” (Evans 15) implies that it is humane. This contributes to the idea that death is not to fear. Later on, it can be concluded that this person has control over her as she describes how she “had put away / My [her] labor, and my [her] leisure too, / for his civility” (Dickinson 6-8), which implies that “everything that had once seemed so important and distracting now recedes in importance” (Evans 17), and how he “slowly drove [drives] … know[ing] no haste” (Dickinson 5), which gives “no clear sense of the underlying purpose of the journey or its ultimate destination” (Evans 16) and thus implies that only Death knows the path and destination of the journey. Both of these examples contribute to the fact that Death completely controls a person against its will and that it is inevitable. Finally when “we [they] paused before a house that seemed / A swelling of the ground” (Dickinson
“I Heard a Fly Buzz When I Died” is more ridged and scary when it comes to explaining death. The narrator is looking at death from the afterlife while seeing the more frightening side of death. This poem’s setting stays entirely in the room. In the beginning of the poem, the fly is disturbing the “stillness in the room” (Belasco 1331). The stillness in the room means she is dying alone with no family or friends. The start of the poem explains how there was no peace in the death by comparing it to a “storm.” It can be felt that the speaker is waiting for her death as they can hear the fly buzz like when you hear a clock tick as you wait for time to pass. Since the character has to wait for her departure, it shows she is experiencing a slow death. The fly buzzing plays an important role because it shows the advancement of death. Dickinson shows the progression of death by enhancing the last sense noticed before death when she focuses on hearing the smallest details in her surroundings. As the narrator is nearing her death, she can hear things that the normal average individual wouldn't notice. The fly distracts the narrator’s final moments and upsets her peaceful death. The earthly fly in the end stands between the narrator and the calm spiritual aspect of death. In the
Of her 2,000 or more poems, about 600 are on the subject of death. The majority of Dickinson’s life was consumed by death (LaBlanc 63). Due to frequent confrontations with the dead and dying, Dickinson began to view death as a friendly creature and often personified it. It was not uncommon for a single poem to contain multiple themes, sometimes pairing love and death (“Because I Could Not Stop For Death” 3). As for the friendliness of death, Dickinson comforted the living, giving advice on coping with a loss. Poems started with a death and, by the end, had looped backed
Emily Dickinson is one of the most important American poets of the 1800s. Dickinson, who was known to be quite the recluse, lived and died in the town of Amherst, Massachusetts, spending the majority of her days alone in her room writing poetry. What few friends she did have would testify that Dickinson was a rather introverted and melancholy person, which shows in a number of her poems where regular themes include death and mortality. One such poem that exemplifies her “dark side” is, “Because I Could Not Stop for Death”. In this piece, Dickinson tells the story of a soul’s transition into the afterlife showing that time and death have outright power over our lives and can make what was once significant become meaningless.
In opposition to “Because I Could Not Stop for Death”, Dickinson published her work of “I Heard a Fly Buzz – When I Died”. In this particular piece of literature, the author disbeliefs in an afterlife. In this poem, a woman is lying on bed with her family surrounding her, waiting for the woman to pass away. The woman, however, is anxiously waiting for “…the kings”, meaning an omnipotent being. Finally when the woman dies, her eyes or windows, as referred in the poem, “could not see to see “. When the woman passes away, she couldn’t see any angels or gods as she expected would be there, but instead, she is fluttered into nothingness. She isn’t traveling to an afterlife as she had expected to unlike in the poem of “Because I Could Not Stop for Death”. The woman finds out that death is a simple end to everything.
Emily Dickinson’s “Because I could not stop for Death” is a remarkable masterpiece that exercises thought between the known and the unknown. Critics call Emily Dickinson’s poem a masterpiece with strange “haunting power.”
This is symbolic of her looking at death as a new beginning as opposed to a sad ending. There is a feeling of disappointment as she thinks that she is going towards eternity but she just ends up viewing the “House that Seemed a Swelling of the Ground” and then centuries later, reflects upon her journey towards and eternity she didn’t witness. To Dickinson death was not something to be afraid of but to rather embrace and accept because it was inevitable, yet as in her life ends up disappointed because death leads to nothingness.
(14, 18). During this poem, Dickinson wants us to simply see her version of a person's trip during death. The imagery is supposed to lead us into seeing what the author is describing.
In Emily Dickinson’s “Because I could not stop for Death “ (448), the speaker of the poem is a woman who relates about a situation after her death. The speaker personifies death as a polite and considerate gentleman who takes her in a carriage for a romantic journey; however, at the end of this poem, she finishes her expedition realizing that she has died many years ago.
Dickinson manages to make death something to look forward to but also to look scary but also something to wait for. In this stanza, Dickinson shows how impending death is: “It made no Signal, nor demurred,/ But dropped like Adamant.” Without option or fight a person can die willing or not. Dickinson shows a progression of the views on death, some being her desire find out what happens after death, while others glorify her views and some make death fearful. But all these perspectives on death make the act of dying seem unattainable. Death always seems to be out of reach and uncontrollable. It is evident that in Dickinson’s poems, she is fascinated with death and the complications of it. Yet, Dickinson has yet to write a poem of her beliefs that are not religiously affiliated of what happens after death. Her fascination of dying is what makes her emotions around death so
Emily Dickinson a modern romantic writer, whose poems considered imaginative and natural, but also dark as she uses death as the main theme many times in her writings. She made the death look natural and painless since she wanted the reader to look for what after death and not be stuck in that single moment. In her poems imagination play a big role as it sets the ground for everything to unfold in a magical way. The speakers in Dickinson’s poetry, are sharp-sighted observers who see the inescapable limitations of their societies as well as their imagined and imaginable escapes. To make the abstract tangible, to define meaning without confining it, to inhabit a house that never became a prison, Dickinson created in her writing a distinctively elliptical language for expressing what was possible but not yet realized. She turned increasingly to this style that came to define her writing. The poems are rich in aphorism and dense
Emily Dickinson is one of the most influential poets of all time, and has a unique way of using literal imagery to paint a picture in the readers mind. The best poets are those that excel at using their words to create clear, concrete images and intrigue their reader. Dickinson began writing poetry around the year 1855, and prospered for another 10 years. Some of her most famous poems include “I Taste a liquor Never Brewed”, “Success is Counted Sweetest”, and “Wild nights – Wild Nights!”, all of which have influenced many aspiring writers to become poets, and show her true colors as a poet. Among her works of poetry, I felt a Funeral, in my Brain, is one that resembles the frequent patterns of Dickinson’s style of writing. When breaking down the literary components of Dickinson’s writing, there is a common usage of symbolism, imagery, and wordplay, which is apparent in the poem I felt a Funeral, in my Brain.
Death has been mentioned frequently in her poems together with frustration, suffering, pain, sorrow, grief and loneliness. Critics have pointed out that nearly one-third of her poetry is concerned with the theme of death. This preoccupation with death made Dickinson a poet of darkness. This theme begins in her early poetry and continues in her later poetry. She does not represent death in the same manner in all the poems. It is portrayed by her from every possible aspect, as the courtly lover in her poem “Because I Could Not Stop for Death”, a dreadful assassin in “Apparently with No Surprise”, physical corruptor and also as a free agent in nature. It varies in tone from elegiac despair and confident belief. She considers death as a hidden mystery. She says in one of her poems, “Death leaves us homesick, who behind, Expect that it is gone Are ignorant of its concern As if it were not born”