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Decriminalizing Performance Enhancing Drugs

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The use of performance enhancing drugs should be decriminalized in professional sport. By decriminalizing performance enhancing drugs and making them freely available to athletes, this would be adopting a utilitarianism ethical approach, placing all athletes on a level playing field. As technology advances, drugs have become harder to detect because they mimic natural processes. From a utilitarianism perspective it would place all athletes on level ground as the ultimate goal of ‘cleaning up’ sport is unattainable (Juengst 2015). At first, when reading this statement, many would disagree. Many would believe that decriminalizing performance enhancing drugs is morally wrong, because there has been an effectively established stigma within Western …show more content…

They argue that performance enhancing drugs remove the morality and dignity within sport as the element of raw talent and skill disappears. Antidoping laws generally exist in order to provide a safe and fair environment for participation in sport (Allhoff 2009). These laws should prevent and protect athletes from subjecting themselves to health risks through the use of performance enhancing drugs. It is believed that performance enhancing drugs have the power to overcome differences in natural talents and the willingness to sacrifice and persevere in the quest to perfect those talents. These drugs are dangerous and although certain drugs have the potential to increase athletic performance, they carry the risk of side effects, which may include death and life-long morbidity. Sports that hold historical records and comparisons with them would become irrelevant by drug-aided athletes who would completely obliterate the old standards (Orchard 2006). A cycle would begin where athletes would be encouraged to take more and more drugs in other to keep up with the rapidly growing standard that comes with performance enhancement. It would create pressure for more athletes to ‘cheat’, undermining the basis for the competitions at stake and exacerbating the gap between those who can afford enhancements and those who cannot (Juengst 2015). Ethically, the sense of fair competition would be lost if performance enhancement was decriminalised as there would be no ceiling as to how far one could go to enhance themselves chemically for their chosen sport. Sport without antidoping laws would also disadvantage further those athletes who wanted to compete at an elite level without risking their health. Performance enhancement has the potential to create a public health catastrophe, whilst we would

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