preview

Compare And Contrast Referential And Descriptive Statistics

Decent Essays

Descriptive and Inferential Statistics Paper

Descriptive and Inferential Statistics Paper
Statistics are used for descriptive purposes, and can be helpful in understanding a large amount of information, such as crime rates. Using statistics to record and analyze information, helps to solve problems, back up the solution to the problems, and eliminate some of the guess work. In Psychology there has to be a variable or variables to be organized, measured, and expressed as quantities. Information is usually in the form of a frequency table, histogram, or bar graph to show the increase or decline in occurrences over a period of time. Psychological statistics is used to keep track of behavioral reactions to certain stimuli, and since …show more content…

Simply put, it refers to both the process and the result. This illustrates the functions of statistics as gathering, organizing, and analyzing data and also as drawing conclusions and forming hypotheses.
Descriptive and Inferential
One could describe descriptive statistics as collecting, organizing, summarizing and then presenting data. Inferential statistics may be explained as making predictions, making inferences, determining relationships, and hypothesis testing. To express the fundamental characteristics of the facts in a certain examination one would use descriptive statistics. This type of statistics presents straightforward outlines about the example and the quantity. Thus with detailed illustrative examinations, they shape the base of nearly all quantitative analysis of data. To summarize a collection of data in a clear and understandable way is the most essential use of descriptive statistics (RVLS, 2009). Numerical and graphical are the two crucial methods in descriptive statistics. If one is using the numerical style one may calculate statistics by using mean and average differences. Descriptive statistics are usually recognized from inferential statistics. With descriptive statistics it is simply describing what is or what the data shows (Social Research Methods, 2006). With inferential statistics, it is trying to reach

Get Access