Differences Between The North And New England Colonies

As more and more Europeans moved to the New World, colonies were created for specific groups of people. Colonies were created for varying religions, lifestyles, and economic reasons. The New England colonies had numerous difference and few similarities with the Southern Colonies. These differences created distinct features of the regions and the people who lived there. Due to the geographic location of the Southern Colonies, their economic development relied mainly on agriculture.

The English Colonies diversified greatly in their social surroundings throughout the Northern and Southern territories due to the differences in economic productivity, infant mortality, and marriage. The economies of the colonies widely differed from North to South. Southern colonies that included the Chesapeake colony especially, had the large scale farm as the main backbone for profit. Soil was rich and the temperature change was not as rampant as the North. Sugar and Tobacco demand in Europe allowed much of these large farms to expand and become extremely common in the South. Poor soil quality in the North pushed colonists to do lumber, furs, and fishing to stimulate their economy. Soil and weather allowed these colonies to have these stark

The thirteen colonies were divided into three different areas. The middle colonies were Pennsylvania, New York, New Jersey, and Delaware. The southern colonies were Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia. and the northern colonies were Massachusetts, New Hampshire,Connecticut, and Rhode Island and they were all governed very differently.

New England consisted of Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, and New Hampshire. While the southern colonies were Maryland, Virginia, South Carolina and Georgia. Even though both of them were in the New World they differ religiously, economically, socially and politically. Both, New England and Southern colonies, made an impact on the development of culture.

Both the northern and southern colonies had a lot in common (Kennedy, 72). They were agriculture societies, English in language and customs, Protestant in religion; there was social mobility, and the colonies possessed some form of self-government (Kennedy, 72). Also, both southern and northern colonies use some form of slavery either Africans captured as slaves or indentured people. The most important factor explaining the different ways of life between the southern and northern colonies was the climate.

1. There were several main differences among the British colonial regions. The New England colonies being colonized mainly for religion while the Middle colonies found wealth through industry, whereas the Southern colonies sought more trade and wealth opportunities through colonization. Economically, the New England colonies did not have trade as their primary focused, but still were involved in the processes of fishing, lumbering, and trapping, the Middle colonies found their wealth in lumbering and shipbuilding; the Southern colonies sought to grow and trade cash crops for wealth. The Northern colonies composed of [Separatist] Pilgrims, Puritans, and Quakers had more religious reasons for being founded, but not limited to refuge from religious persecution, and a holy society or “city upon a hill.” The Northern colonies were also religiously self-governing; one example being the Mayflower Compact, while the South had regular laws instituted. Demographically, the colonies started with an overwhelming white population over the blacks, but as the tobacco industry grew and slavery became an increasing practice, blacks began to outnumber the white population.

There was very little development of the industry as a result of plantation owners putting all of their money into their land and slaves. This resulted in little investment and was therefore the cause for little development. The little bit of industry development that there was resulted in Lumber, fur and Naval store trading. In the Middle Colonies the establishment was also partially economical, with the exception of Pennsylvania. Just as in the South these colonies were established to serve the mother country, however the agriculture was producing different crops, and the industry was producing fur and Naval supplies but not much Lumber. The agricultural aspect of the economy flourished because of the moderate climate which provided for longer growing seasons and also the rich soil found in the area. The main crops were Wheat, Barley, Fruit and livestock was also produced. These colonies were known as "The Bread Basket." Although mainly established for religious reasons the north also contributed to the mercantile system. The climate was cold ad growing seasons were short, the soil was rocky and it was hard to produce crops. However small amounts of Beans, Barley, Oats and corn were produced along with livestock. The main economic advantage in the North was the fact that it was in a good trading location and had good ports. This is why the

America was looked upon as a place of prosperity and new beginnings in late 1600s and early 17th Century. European explorers brought back ideas of freedom and economic opportunity. Two regions in North America knows as the Chesapeake and New England regions were quickly inhabited by English settlers. Although the two regions would eventually come together as one, they both developed very differently in political, economical, and social ways. All differences between the Chesapeake and New England areas were mainly based on a search for religious freedom and economic success.

When the English settled into the New World, they were split up into two sections, the Chesapeake region and the New England region. Although the English settled both, the two regions were severely different from each other when they were brought about. The New England and Chesapeake colonies differed in three ways: their reason for venturing over, economy, and population. These major differences were what shaped our nation today and what will continue shaping our nation in the future.

3. The Middle Colonies emerged as the literal crossroads of the north and south. They held the stereotypical qualities of both regions: agricultural and industrial. And they were unique in that (a) New York was born of Dutch heritage rather than English, and (b) Pennsylvania thrived more than any other colony due to its freedoms and tolerance.

Next, they also had shipbuilding as one of their most popular jobs. Also, both of the colonies were very religious. They were mainly puritans, and catholics. Their differences were mainly their land. The land for farming was good in the middle colonies they grew corn, squash, carrots, wheat,etc.

In the New England, colonies had a strong social and religious foundation. One of the more prevalent differences, that separate s the New England form the other colonies is that they did not separate church and state. Which later showed it’s the flaw during the Salem Witch Trials. The New England colonies did not thrive of their agriculture because they lacked very little land and what land they did have was too rocky to maintain crops. Those factors led the new Englanders to earn their keep by fishing and whaling in the Atlantic. Also with plentiful forests, they started to build

The Middle colonist had a pretty fair environment to live in. They had a lot of forested areas, good fertile soil, and a lot of water sources. The fertile soil made it very easy for them to grow good crops. While having good soil this allowed the Middle colonies to become known for their “Staple Crops”. The staple crops were things such as; wheat, oats, corn, barley, and rice. These were the things that all of the other colonies wanted. While having, good soil and growing lots of crops, they also had to have other job oppertuinties. These include; indentured servants and blacksmiths.

Differences in the North and South Colonies England had colonies on the east coast of both the north and south parts of America. Even though these colonies were both from England they had different experiences while colonizing the area. The New England colonies were more family and religion oriented while the southern colonies were more focused on growing wealth and gaining status. There are multiple reasons why the Sothern and New England colonies developed differently. Factors that played on their different development were their motives for traveling to America and the different environments that they settled in.

The Northern English colonies were a hub for trading with far less slavery and a society that focus on how you