Economics Questions
1.
The overnight rate refers to the interest rate at which the major Canadian banks and financial institutions lend and borrow short-term funds among the banks themselves (The Bank of Canada, 2015a). The bank sets a specific target for that rate, and that target for the overnight rate becomes the bank 's "Key Interest Rate" (The Bank of Canada, 2015a). As soon as the bank announces that its overnight interest rate is either increased or decreased (or steady), the rate itself adjusts almost instantly (The Bank of Canada, 2015b). When the overnight rate is increased, there are two main responses that occur: first, an increase in the overnight rate results in an increase in the overall long-term interest rates in Canada (The Bank of Canada, 2015b). An increase in the long-term interest rate occurs because interest rates all tend to shift together (The Bank of Canada, 2015b). There are many different types of financial assets with different interest rates; because interest rates tend to move together, they are all affected by the change (The Bank of Canada, 2015b).
The second major response from the overnight rate being raised is that more financial capital starts flowing into Canada (The Bank of Canada, 2015b). As interest rates become higher, international investors push their funds into Canada to take advantage of the higher rate of returns (The Bank of Canada, 2015b). As capital flows into Canada, the value of the Canadian dollar is increased (The Bank
On the whole, Canada’s economy is in leading position. Since the World War Ⅱ,the economy of Canada has got a rapid increase. Canada’s population has doubled in the past 40 years from 1940 to 1980, but the GDP went up more than 20 times. In 1997, the GDP of Canada is 227,000,000,000 dollars, and in 2012, the number increase to 1,563,664,000,000 dollars. Now Canada is one of the richest countries in the world.
Canada is one of the wealthiest companies and have a strong import and export to United States and other countries. The country is rich in nature resources and a strong economy. During the Economic Crisis Canada was not hit as hard as their counterparts such the United States because they have a strong financial banking system and most of their loans are traditional and not sub-prime loans. They were impacted in import and export because the countries they had contracts with was impacted.
INTERNATIONAL FINANCE ASSIGNMENT 2 _ Answer Key PROBLEM I (30 points) Suppose the quarterly (90-day) interest rate in the US is 2.5% and it is 4% in Canada. If the $/CD spot exchange rate is $0.80/CD and the 90-day forward exchange rate between US and Canadian dollars is $0.79/CD , does the interest rate parity (IRP) hold? Why or why not? If it does not hold, what is the direction of the capital flow?
Canada is our neighbor to the North and is the world’s second largest country by total area and the largest North American country. It expands from the United States to the Artic Circle with a predominantly French and English speaking culture and a population of 35,158,304. The capital of Canada is Ottawa. Its name comes from St. Lawrence Iroquoian which means “settlement”. Canada is run with a parliamentary constitutional system of government with a monarchy foundation of executive, legislative and judicial branches. The monarch of Canada is Queen Elizabeth II.
The Bank of Montreal which, is shortened as BMO, is in the financial service industry. BMO, Canada 's first bank, was founded by Richardson and had opened for business on November 3, 1817. It provided Canada 's first widely-recognized and circulated currency, and has played a major and continuing role in the development of the country. The company stands as one of the Big Five banks in Canada and the fourth-largest in terms of capitalization.
Subsequently, an increase in population increases the demand for haircuts. In the short run, we expect that the typical firm is likely to begin:
Canada is a North American country made up of ten provinces. In terms of total area, it is the second largest country in the world. However, in terms of land area covered, it is the fourth largest in the world. This paper will look to focus on the economic aspects of this Nation. It will expound on aspects such as major trade partners, regulations that relate to international business among others. Other aspects such as rates of unemployment, imports, exports, trade regulations and standards relating to Canada will also be a major undertaking of this paper.
With Canada’s economy growing in every direction, we see a lot of new changes done by the Bank of Canada; which can have vast affects on the economy and our standard of living. In this analysis I look at three variables: the Bank Rates, Consumer Price Index (CPI), and Foreign Exchange Rates. Before I get into the actual data I’d like to give a brief description on how each variable affect each other. As we know interest rate and inflation have a negative relationship, meaning as one increase the other decreases. The Bank of Canada tend to increase interest rates if they see that inflation is starting to increase so they increase interest rates to reduce the inflation rate and vice versa. However for exchange rates and interest rates the
In the international foreign exchange market, the Canadian dollar, Australian and New Zealand are collectively referred to as resources currency (Issa, Lafrance & Murray, 2006). The reason for this is that the currency exchange rate changes are greatly influenced by the international commodity prices. Canada is humongous, sparsely populated and rich in oil, minerals, timber and Marine resources. Formed by Canada's export trade, agriculture, forest and energy products. Energy and raw material prices will make Canadian dollar. In a long run, people generally believe that Canada economy is vulnerable to external shocks. The influence of the export trade is influenced by international commodity price fluctuations. Canada international trade relies highly on the United States. However, due to the proper macroeconomic policy applied, Canada can always successfully resist the external economic shocks, which display the strong toughness. The economic
In order to acquire an understanding of the ongoing evolution of the Canadian economy, one must analyze the levels of production and their purpose. The three sectors of the labour market and the economy change are primary, which is responsible for resource extraction, the secondary, which deals with construction and manufacturing, and lastly, the tertiary or service sector.
In Canada, the onus for meaningful, profitable customer relationships rests clearly upon the banks. Royal Bank embodies this philosophy and strives to tailor its products and services accordingly. Following is a brief overview of how Royal Bank has adjusted key banking initiatives to its social environment and Sales Culture. Royal Bank has been a long-term proponent of proactively selling its products and services to customers. Following the methodologies espoused in Managing Local Markets from Change, the bank has developed a sales infrastructure that includes weekly sales goals, regular sales meetings, and a system of sales incentive compensation.
Interest rates: higher interest rates increase foreign demand (which is dependant on the future predictions of the performance) for the dollar as investors buy these Canadian securities. “If foreign investors anticipate a decline in the value of the canadian dollar, they would demand a higher interest rate on canadian dollar securities.” (IN TEXT CITATION)
An ASB Bank economic expert says she expects the Reserve Bank governor Bollard post to reduce the official money rate partly attributable to the economic impact of the earthquake. "The personal, economic and money ramifications for the complete economy from the February earthquake are getting more severe as more data involves hand," bank economic expert Jane Turner."At a time of national crisis, once the underlying economy is already proving frustratingly weak, a rate cut would doubtless be extremely useful to the recovery of the economy."She same she expected the Federal Reserve Bank to deliver a fifty point rate cut in March , if not sooner. the present OCR is three per cent."The CBD faces destruction so much on the far side that skilled within the earthquake. As a result, the amount of disruption to economic activity are so much bigger," she said.The imapct to infrastructure was so much bigger and also the central city district was out of action for a long period of time
As a employee of the Chatham branch, Pam should not treat their new manager Lesley so negatively and unfriendly at the first time the met. But for Lesley, she also done something wrong that she does not ought to document Pam's inappropriate behaviour in her personnel file without talk to Pam first.
Velammal Institute of Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering MG2452- Engineering Economics and Financial Accounting Question Bank Part A: 1. Define economics 2. Define managerial economics. 3. Define micro economics 4.