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Emily Dickinson's Poem 613

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In the time that Emily Dickinson’s Poem 613 was written, a woman was confined to her expected duties to her family and household. Women could not vote, they had no prospects of a job outside of the home, had little formal education, if any at all, and their treatment by men was unfair and often went unpunished. Above all, they were limited to society’s views of what women could do, further confining them inside the home. Emily Dickinson’s Poem 613 uses Dickinson’s relationship with poetry to illustrate the larger conflict between society’s expectations of women, and what women want for themselves.
In the first stanza of her poem, Dickinson talks about how they "shut her up in Prose" (“Poem 613”, 1), they most likely referring to her peers, parents, and educators. In this use, the word prose is a noun or adjective that means “language in the form in which it is typically written (or spoken), usually characterized as having no deliberate metrical (poetic meter) structure” (“Prose”). In this quote she is …show more content…

Dickinson often relates herself to a bird, showing that she can rise above society and is free within the world of her poetry. She says “Himself has but to will/And easy as a Star/Abolish his Captivity” (“Poem 613”, 9-11). If she is comparing herself to a bird, it is clear that while, on the surface, the bird is escaping the pound he was imprisoned in for treason, she is following his example and flying out of her prison of prose. The poem again is brought back to the idea of ridiculing society’s views of Dickinson with this line “And laugh—No more have I” (“Poem 613”, 12). Here Dickinson says that the bird laughs at its prison as it escapes, and reconjures the comparison between a bird and Dickinson. She also laughs at her prison, and escapes by her will to make something better of herself than what society pressures her to

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