In an ideally progressive America, society should value both equality and diversity. Equality is justice. Diversity is individuality. Equality gives rights. Diversity enriches culture. Unfortunately, we do not live in an ideally progressive America. As equality in our society has increased, we have viewed it as progress. However, diversity has often been a source of conflict in our society. Jealousy, confusion, anger, and so many negative emotions have arisen from our differences and slowed the progress of equality. Perhaps, diversity should just be done away with. If we can not value our diversity, should we focus entirely on equality? Kurt Vonnegut’s “Harrison Bergeron” answers that question with a solid no, we should not. Through his …show more content…
This oxymoronic idea of having two hundred and thirteen plus amendments emphasizes Vonnegut’s picture of a dystopian society in which over excessiveness of rules infringes upon citizens freedoms. The sarcasm seen in “unceasing vigilance” is that it gives the handicapper general an image as being a protector of citizens, which later in the story becomes rather ironic as she is revealed as someone who tortures and murders people. Another example of Vonnegut’s sarcasm is the descriptions he gives as to what is considered normal in this future society. He explains to the reader that Harrison’s mom, Hazel, “had a perfectly average intelligence, which meant she couldn’t think about anything except in short bursts (Vonnegut 1).” This has got to be sarcasm because by today’s standards a person with average intelligence can definitely think in more than just short bursts, and one would hope that average intelligence would be higher in future society, not dramatically lower. The scary, underlying theme being shown through this sarcasm is that society, rather than achieving equality through educating people to reach higher standards of intelligence, lowered the standards of average intelligence to the lowest it could possibly be. The worst part is that the characters described in the story, namely Harrison's parents, Hazel and George, are completely oblivious to how much of a dystopia their society is. Dramatic irony is when the reader
“Harrison Bergeron” by Kurt Vonnegut, Jr. tells the story of a futuristic America where people who are given handicaps if they are better than other people in order to give complete equality to everyone. The main message of “Harrison Bergeron” is that everyone doesn’t have to be the same for them to be happy. In fact, when everyone is equal they are sadder because they don’t know what real life is like, and they are able to be controlled. Harrison and Phillippa demonstrate that being unique brings happiness as they take off their headbands and learn how wonderful life can be when they can express who they are.
John. C. Maxwell, a writer, and a priest, once said “There are two kinds of pride, ‘good pride’ represents our dignity and self-respect. ‘Bad’ pride is the deadly sin of superiority that reeks of conceit and arrogance” (Quotefancy). Just as there are two sides to pride there are two sides to every human trait, each trait has an advantage and a disadvantage. Being stubborn could mean working towards goals until they have been achieved, or it could mean closing one’s mind so much so they miss out on opportunities they are not looking for. John Maxwell’s paradox of traits is shown through the idea of equality in Kurt Vonnegut Jr’s “Harrison Bergeron”. In this story the society is led to believe everyone is equal because of handicaps, but
Citizens are all equal and no one is above anyone else. The setting is takes place in the future, the year of 2081. To begin with, Kurt Vonnegut uses satire to introduce the theme. In Harrison Bergeron, the author states “All equality [is] due to the 211th, 212th, and 213th Amendments to the Constitution, and to the unceasing vigilance of agent of the United States Handicapper General” (Vonnegut). Readers can tell the quote is sarcastic because the U.S doesn’t have as near as that many amendments yet. In other words, sarcasm read in the tone helps indicate the satire in the beginning of the story. Therefore, the satire in the quote, shows how the author develops the theme into the story. With this in mind, characterization is also a way the
Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle once said, “The worst form of inequality is to try to make unequal things equal.” Kurt Vonnegut portrays Aristotle’s philosophy brilliantly in his short story “Harrison Bergeron.” The story depicts the American government in the future mandating physical handicaps in an attempt to make everyone equal. Vonnegut describes a world where no one is allowed to excel in the areas of intelligence, athletics, or beauty. Yet, the inequalities among the people shine even brighter. Vonnegut uses satire to explore the question of whether true equality can ever really exist.
The story “Harrison Bergeron” by Kurt Vonnegut is120 years in the future, which allows us to more easily accept some of the bizarre events that happen in the story such as when the character Harrison Bergeron is dancing with a ballerina and there is no law of gravity and motion, so they can almost touch the studio ceiling which is thirty feet high. The author emphasizes in his work themes such as freedom, mind manipulation, the American dream, and media influence, also the opposition between strength and weakness and knowledge and ignorance. The story illustrates that being equal to one another is not always the best way to live because everyone is different for a reason. Also, this is what makes everyone special in your particular way.
Kurt Vonnegut’s unique story “Harrison Bergeron,” displays a theme which is a warning about the dangers of equality, which is equality is a hindrance to an individual’s success and society’s success, but this hindrance is ironically, unequal. In the story, Harrison and his bride are arrested for their unwillingness and inability to stay within the bounds of equality enforced by the Handicapper General. Equality hinders the success of an individual like the weights hinder the beauty and grace of the ballerinas in the story. Equality doesn’t promote everyone to be equally better, but to be unequally worse. Handicaps are no use in ensuring equality, because one’s strengths will always shine through, such as Harrison’s strength and wit, or the
When Bruce Pittman directed Harrison Bergeron in 1995, most things changed from what was originally written by Kurt Vonnegut. In the film adaptation of this short story, the director had more or less the same idea the author had. Vonnegut presents a scary view of human society in the United States of the future, in which American citizens are all uniform. This then leads to their loss of individuality, and as a result, the deformity of humanness. Both the movie and the short story share these themes; they also have a multitude of other similarities, but have just as many differences. The theme might be the same in both, yet in the story, Harrison is portrayed as a seven foot tall, athletic, fourteen year old with a godlike complex, and the
Harrison Bergeron is a story written by Kurt Vonnegut. Vonnegut’s story is a warning to the world about the quest of equality, which is spreading all round in many nations with America on the lead. The story shows the reader how the equality issue can have negative impacts on people’s individuality, and the society. The story revolves around the protagonist, Harrison Bergeron who is an archetypical symbol that represents defiance, and individuality. He is used to represent the people who will stand up, and protest against cruel laws imposed by the state on equality, and encourage others to protest with him. Through the characterization of Harrison, George and Hazel, Vonnegut shows how the equality idea can go to the extreme. The
It is unbelievable the types of things humans would let happen to themselves and other humans just because it is the “social norm”. Things like blatant discrimination and racism, cruel and unusual punishment, unnecessary killing and slavery itself are all things that are caused by a lack of rational thinking stemming from the conformity in society.
Conformity has always been at the center of controversy. However, individuality is a virtue that has been fought for, addressed in a positive light, and at times, even encouraged in such a dark world. In the short story “Harrison Bergeron”, Kurt Vonnegut illustrates the conflict that lies within both sides of this argument, due to a human’s nature to incline to both sides.
Gianni Versace once said, “It is nice to have valid competition; It pushes you to do better.” This quote says that society needs competition as it pushes society to work harder. Competition is necessary for everyday society. Lack of competition leads to no innovation and production in society as seen in Kurt Vonnegut Jr.’s “Harrison Bergeron.” This occurs when the dancers aren't trying, society has no need to try, finally, lack of new technology and
Assessing our world now, many would believe that is the best time to be alive. More and more people are given the basic needs to survive with a dramatic poverty reduction. Compared to a century ago, individual freedoms and democracy have drastically grown. Rights for all people was once unthinkable, but it is now a cultural norm. Yet humanity still suffers from daily inequalities that leave victims of our system with no possibilities. Maybe nature is survival of the fittest, only letting people with the best qualities and opportunities succeed. To solve the issue of suffering, utilitarians have looked towards complete equality for all. Harrison Bergeron by Kurt Vonnegut illustrates extreme “equality”, in a sense that makes everybody the
The 1961 short story by Kurt Vonnegut, “Harrison Bergeron,” details a dystopian future in which the mediocre and average are lionized, and the exceptional in society are marginalized and treated as though they are handicapped and/or criminal. The plot of “Harrison Bergeron” revolves around the plight of its title character, an adolescent boy who is 7’1” tall, extremely good looking, and has a genius-level I.Q., to boot. In the story, Harrison has been placed in jail in order to protect society from his exceptionality. In the society of 2081 America that Vonnegut depicts, the United States government has installed a fascist government that punishes people for falling above the norm in any instance. As the story progresses, the reader learns that Harrison’s mother is actually of below average intelligence, and this has rendered her into an “ideal citizen.” Harrison’s father, on the other hand, possesses above average intelligence and is subject to constant monitoring by the government, so as to ensure that he does not use his superior abilities to act outside of the norm, in any way. Ultimately, “Harrison Bergeron” is a Marxist critique of the late capitalist society of the twentieth century United States, which celebrates the “average” and the “mediocre,” while demonizing innovation.
The subject of “Harrison Bergeron” by Kurt Vonnegut is equality. The theme of this short story is that society should make an effort to value individuality and fairness, in which everyone receives what they need to prosper, instead of universal equality. The forms used to elevate this subject and theme are point of view, syntax, characterization, irony, and humor.
A major theme that persists in Kurt Vonnegut Jr.’s story, Harrison Bergeron, is the correlation of absolute equality and the destruction of talent, creativity and freedom in society. The short story deals heavily with the topic of equality between humankind, taking the concept to an extreme through his predicted world of 2081. In multiple places through the text, you can see the connection between this equal world and the lack of freedom the people are given. The theme is already expressed in the introduction sentence, “Nobody was smarter than anybody else. Nobody was better looking than anybody else. Nobody was stronger or quicker than anybody else.”. Just that quote explains how equality directly relates to their destruction of talent by