Social Mobility For Gatsby vs Janie Upon first glance, Gatsby from Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby, and Janie from Hurston’s Their Eyes Were Watching God seem very different. Gatsby-- a wealthy white man-- seemingly has all the ability in the world to gain money and status. Whereas Janie appears to have very little social mobility, as she is a black woman living in the South. However, upon closer inspection it is clear that they have similar hopes and dreams, and that within their communities, their ability to move up is different than how it appears. Janie can easily move up since her money and light skin is all she needs to gain respect, and Gatsby struggles to really gain status since he faces the barrier of being new money vs old …show more content…
They both experience a feeling of separation from their communities, due to envy in Janie’s case, and for Gatsby a social hierarchy. Gatsby is compelled to move up and achieve his dreams, even though he is judged for how he does it, “ Certainly not for a common swindler who’d have to steal the ring he put on her finger,”(Fitzgerald, pg 140). Janie, however, is pressured to pick between survival through wealth, or true happiness. She has a lot more pressure to move up, from her family, and because she has light skin and is seen as a rare beauty. It is almost seen as a crime for her not to try and gain status and not separate herself: “A can’t stand em mahself. ‘Nother thing, I hates tuh see folks lak me and you mixed up wid’ em. Us oughta class off,”(Hurston, pg 141). On the other hand, Gatsby’s attempts to become financially and socially equal to his neighbors are frowned upon and seen as misguided and disrespectful. They are both judged for pursuing their happiness, in opposite ways. Though they come from very different worlds, Janie and Gatsby both stand out as wealthy. They have been lucky enough to move up to this position of wealth while others are stuck in poverty. Janie especially has a comfortable lifestyle, which though it is humble, is the envy of others. Gatsby seems to have immeasurable wealth, but he is still often looked down upon and judged, facing a social
"I am still a little afraid of missing something if I forget that, as my father snobbishly suggested, and I snobbishly repeat, a sense of the fundamental decencies is parceled out unequally at birth" (Fitzgerald 7), as stated by Nick, shows that, in The Great Gatsby, class determines the value of a person’s identity. Even between the rich, those with old money are more respected than those with new money, since there is a history of wealth associated to those with old money. Wealth holds great priority in society, since it provides more opportunities. However, while it provides more opportunities, the characters in The Great Gatsby shows the negative aspects of money. In the book The Great Gatsby, it is seen that rich people are powerful,
Throughout the classic The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, the rich and the poor are constantly juxtaposed against each other. The rich as ployed as being colorful and full of detail, while the poor is described as being "ashes" in a "desolate" landscape. This juxtaposition of the rich and poor makes it clear to the reader that Fitzgerald wanted the distinction to be blunt. Fitzgerald adds this distinction because he wants the reader to understand that the rich and the poor lead completely different lives. The rich are described in elaborate colors and detail because the they live lavish lifestyles. The rich own extravagant mansions, expensive cars and hydroplanes, and lead exciting lifestyles. On the contrary, the poor are described in
Social classes play a massive part in society today, just like it has throughout history. Mr. Gatsby, being an entrepreneur and bootlegger, was an upper-class individual with tons of wealth. Because he was so wealthy, he could afford a mansion and an expensive car (unheard of in the 1930’s). Respect came in droves for him because of his social class. He had parties for which some he did not even attend, he took people out to fancy restaurants, and many other things that people of that class do. Walter younger and the rest of his family were poor nonetheless. Because of their life in poverty, they are part of the lower class in the city of Chicago. Although they have a few friends, such as Bobo, they are not of the same “caliber” of the friends Jay Gatsby has the pleasure of knowing. Because of the Youngers’ poverty, they also have certain conflicts with people of their same social class. For example, Walter was “in on a great deal” with an businessman. Although it sounded like an amazing deal with amazing wealth in store for him, Walter was cheated out of the deal and was left without the ten thousand dollars his father left him.
Gatsby is then reminded of his low status when Daisy’s mother“…had found her packing her bag one winter night to go to New York and say goodbye to a soldier who was going overseas. She was effectually prevented, but she wasn’t on speaking terms with her family for several weeks.” (75) From that moment Gatsby becomes motivated to become one of the wealthy elite in order to win Daisy and her family.
“It’s a shallow life that doesn’t give a person a few scars”. This quote said by Garrison Keillor, metaphorically exemplifies the true meaning of hollowness and shallowness. Hollowness and shallowness were a major part of people’s characteristics in the 1920’s ‘easy money’ era because of the great economic boom. During this era, people earned their money by corruption with smuggling alcohol during prohibition. In addition, people earned their money by people unknowingly investing in major stocks. A few people earned their money with hard work; it was mostly made easily for them. Throughout the novel, The Great Gatsby, written by F. Scott Fitzgerald, the shallowness and hollowness of the upper class is persistently shown. Hollowness and
The Great Gatsby, written by F. Scott Fitzgerald, is a story about a wealthy man named Gatsby. Gatsby lives a luxuriant life in West Egg of New York. Gatsby’s wealth has an unknown secret because nobody seems to know where his wealth emerged from. Despite of having so much fortune, Gatsby’s true American dream has not been achieved. In the great Gatsby F. Scott Fitzgerald develops Gatsby as a failed American dream to show the impossibility of the American dream in the 1920’s.
The social status is a main theme in The Great Gatsby , take the exemple of Tom and Gatsby they are both rich but use their money differently they are also not the same type of rich. Gatsby is part of the nouveau riche he spends his money irresponsibly and Fitzgerald shows that by describing his mansion where only himself lives in “It was Gatsby’s mansion.Or, rather, as I didn’t know Mr.Gatsby,it was a mansion, inhabited by a gentleman of that name” (5) and his fancy car but in reality all of this is to impress everybody especially the women he always loved Daisy. Gatsby wasn’t always rich he comes from a poor family and earned his money from crimes and bootlegging. Tom on the other side always had money and never worked to have it because his family always had it “His family were enormously wealthy even in college his freedom with money was a matter for reproach” (6) and is more responsible with his money then Gatsby he tries to save it. He likes to spend money for himself whereas Gatsby
Gatsby fails to earn respect from wealthy socialites of the East Egg because he disguises his true identity, which hinders him from achieving his dream. The world Fitzgerald creates in his novel is split into three different categories: old money, new money, and no money. “Old money” are those who inherited their money since many generations whereas “New money” are those who recently acquired money. As a young child, Gatsby was not familiar with wealth since his parents were poor and unsuccessful farmers. When Gatsby does earn his wealth he is not accepted by the “old money”. Gatsby tries to trick others about his social status with lies of his own “I was brought up in America but educated at Oxford because all my ancestors have been educated there for many years” (Fitzgerald 65). Gatsby’s tries to hide his background by saying he was “brought up in America” this implies that he wants others to think of him as socialite because he studied at a prestigious college, Oxford. Gatsby thinks that lying about his education at “Oxford” will increase his chances of being accepted into the society of “Old Money”. For instance, Gatsby lies about his education and birthplace to deceive people into thinking that Gatsby has always been a part of the “Old Money”. Gatsby’s own account of his prominent past seems very exaggerated. Gatsby’s spontaneous response to give proof to substantiate his story is itself very mysterious. Gatsby is willing to distort his past
“Is Tom most responsible for Gatsby’s death? Daisy? Myrtle? Gatsby himself? Give reasons why or why not each character is implicated in the murder.”
Last night was all a blur. It was definitely one of the most memorable night of my life. Everyone was all done up in expensive and ornate clothing. I felt so plain in my simple party dress. I silently drifted through the crowd choosing to observe the crowd rather than joining in on their festivities. After all, the only way I was able to obtain an invitation was through work. You see, my boss wanted me to write an article on Gatsby’s party. I was refused at first but my boss knows some things about me that I do not under any circumstances want exposed.
One of the major topics explored in The Great Gatsby is the sociology of wealth, specifically, how the newly minted millionaires of the 1920s differ from and relate to the old aristocracy of the country’s richest families. In the novel, West Egg and its denizens represent the newly rich, while East Egg and its denizens, especially Daisy and Tom, represent the old aristocracy. Fitzgerald portrays the newly rich as being vulgar, gaudy, ostentatious, and lacking in social graces and taste. Gatsby, for example, lives in a monstrously ornate mansion, wears a pink suit, drives a Rolls-Royce,
In The Great Gatsby, wealth can be distinguished from class; it is possible to achieve great wealth without being accepted into the élite class, as evidenced by Jay Gatsby’s experience. Jay Gatsby was part of the new rich, the millionaires that popped up over night in the 1920s. His money could not buy him into the society of old money, the aristocratic money. The life of ease and luxury that Tom and others enjoy is contrasted sharply with the stranglehold of poverty containing Myrtle and George Wilson or the life from which Jay Gatsby emerges. Wealth is what separates Gatsby from his love, as he notes of Daisy that "her voice is full of money."(Fitzgerald 127).
The social hierarchy is influenced by the amount of money one owns which determines whether one can attain their dream. By creating apparent social classes within ‘The Great Gatsby’ – old money, new money and no money, Fitzgerald strongly suggests that American society is intensely stigmatised. Daisy, Tom and Jordan represent the elite social class of society where despite their problems and failures they are always protected and immune by their wealth. Tom refers to Gatsby as ‘Mr Nobody from nowhere” and a “common swindler who would have to steal the ring he put on her finger” as he boasts about his hereditary wealth compared to the other distinct elite group of society who acquire their wealth through business deals, which are sometimes corrupt. Although Fitzgerald mainly attacks the rich, by making them look judgemental, superior and selfish, evidently the lower class of society are vulnerable within American society. This is shown where so many, like Myrtle,
Firstly, Janie and Gatsby both share similar paths to how they got their identity and social status and they both start the story as pretty average people, but by the end of the book they are both important people, knew who they were. Janie started out as a girl, who was raised by her grandmother, alongside her grandmother’s former owners, she was in turn, treated better than most coloured people, she was teased at school about living with the white people. “Us lived dere havin’ fun till de chillun at school got to teasin’ me ’bout livin’ in de white folks’ back-yard.” (2.9). Her and her grandmother both moved out and were back to being treated poorly, she went from being treated well, to getting treated poorly. Gatsby was just a farm boy from
The novel The Great Gatsby is a story that takes place in the 1920’s. The story