One of the particular features of “The Story of an Hour” that was very captivating is the fact that Mrs. Mallard was very pleased to know that her husband, Mr. Mallard, had been killed in a train accident. Mrs. Mallard believed that she would be able to live for herself now, rather than being controlled by her husband. Instead of judging Mrs. Mallard’s attitude on the bad news, readers can actually understand her sense of happiness. Even from reading the story, Mr. Mallard does not seem to be aggressive or insulting towards his wife but the reader can understand that Mrs. Mallard felt forced in her marriage. Chopin uses symbolism and irony within the story to exemplify the forceful and unhappy nature of marriages during that time period and the possible opportunity of freedom of Mrs. Mallard’s future. The heart is a symbol of emotions, we learned that …show more content…
The surprise that Mr. Mallard is alive and the death of Mrs. Mallard is a form of situational irony. The readers are lead to believe that Mrs. Mallard will leave the room taking in the fact that she’s now independent and free. The use of the open window to symbolize her future independence confirmed that the reader never expected Mrs. Mallard’s death.
Dramatic irony is established when the readers are aware of Mrs. Mallard’s feelings towards her husband’s death, everyone, especially Josephine, believed that Mrs. Mallard is upset by the news. Josephine, who is separated from her sister by a door believed that Mrs. Mallard is going to make herself ill over the news of her husband, when in reality Mrs. Mallard is actually full of joy and looking forward to the “long years” ahead.
The doctor’s diagnosis that Mrs. Mallard “had died of heart disease- of joy that kills” (Chopin 58) is an illustration of verbal irony. Without the knowledge of everyone, Mrs. Mallard in fact dies from the saddening news that Mr. Mallard is still
In this story, the two irony’s that we’re used are the situational (or cosmic) irony and the dramatic irony, because when Mrs. Mallard had gotten the news that her husband was killed in the railroad disaster of course she cried, but when she went into her room to probably take in all that was going on, that’s when her true feelings came out. She felt a sense of relief and a sense of freedom in the fact that soon she will be able to just please herself and not have to deal with someone else’s demands. But come to find out the roles reversed when she went downstairs with her sister and that front door opened, her husband walked right in with no harm done to him. Out of shock, she collapsed and died. These ironies are related because nothing
However, the story ends with Mrs Mallard’s freedom being ripped away from her as she dies from shock upon seeing her husband walk through the door. When the doctors come to pronounce her dead, they said “she had died of heart disease, … the joy that kills”. This is foreshadowed that the beginning of the story when it is said that Mrs Mallard “was afflicted with heart trouble”. Also this use of irony suggests how the male ideology of the doctors is foolish and misplaced.
Chopin addresses emotional freedom through small waves of fear and insecurity which are ironically surpasses by great waves of joy. When told about her husband’s death, Mrs. Mallard “did not hear the story as many women heard the same, with paralyzed inability to accept its significance” (Chopin 65) instead she was immediately filled with grief. The idea of her husband being dead was not unbelievable, possibly because she had thought, or even fantasized about it before. Mrs.Mallard
In the short story entitled “Story of an Hour”, by Kate Chopin, the author incorporates irony throughout the story. For instance, Josephine says “Louis, open the door! I beg; open the door – you will make yourself ill. What are you doing, Louise? For heaven’s sake open the door.”, she believes that Mrs. Mallard is probably crying after hearing about Mr. Mallard, and it could affect her since she has a weak heart; however, Mrs. Mallard is delighted with her freedom. This situation is ironic because in the past the woman was seen as weak; therefore, Josephine represents the woman who society portrays and not Louise, who is not sad for the death of her husband instead she’s happy to be free. Another example of irony is when Kate Chopin writes “When the doctors came they said she had died of heart disease – of joy that kills.”. This clearly means that people believed that she died of happiness of seeing her husband alive; however, she really died because of the moment her husband steps back in the household it’s like he took back her happiness of freedom. Mrs. Mallard knew she wouldn’t be free anymore since her husband is back. Again, the use of irony is powerful as it plays the key role in moving the story forward and deepening its
The other irony is dramatic. This is when the reader of the story knowns something that the characters don’t. This is used throughout all of The Story of an Hour. The reader knows that Mrs. Mallard is not sad that her husband is presumably dead, but she is instead happy. The other characters, such as her sister Josephine, assume that she is extremely sad or even depressed. This type of irony is again used in the resolution of the story when Mrs. Mallard dies. The doctors think that she has died from her heart issue, which she did infact do, however they think it her heart failed due to too much
“Knowing that Mrs. Mallard was afflicted with a heart trouble, great care was taken to break to her as gently as possible the news of her husband’s death.” (Chopin 476) Consequently, this is also the first introduction of irony as it pertains to the allegoric meaning of death. The narrator use of an omniscient third person denotes descriptive details of Mrs. Mallard’s heart as a trouble heart not as a heart problems associated/cause of death. The unfortunate news of her husband’s death awakens Mrs. Mallard’s hidden inner conflict within herself and towards her marriage. This hour of reflection takes place in a comfortable roomy armchair facing a window. The window represent an opening into her soul and the scenic view symbolizes new spring life. “She could see in the open square before her house the tops of tree that were all aquiver with new spring life.” (Chopin 476) Her view of this new life does not come in the form of a reflection but rather a rationalized thought. A thought of truth about the life she had lost at a young age stolen by the bonds of matrimony. The presence of this truth was fearful and met with much resistance. When Mrs. Mallard relinquished herself from the inner conflicts that had held her in such bondage her fear turned to joy. This act of submission changed everything about her from her countenance, strength, body and soul. “When she abandon herself a
In Kate Chopin’s short story “Story of an Hour”, Irony, or the expression of meaning that traditionally indicates the contrary of what is expected, plays a huge role in deciphering the theme and underlying motifs of the story that takes the reader through the hour of Mrs. Mallard’s life after her husband supposedly dies. Through Irony, Kate Chopin effectively portrays the forbidden joy of independence (SparkNotes Editors). The theme is portrayed by the author’s emphasis on situational irony, dramatic irony, oppression, and repression throughout the story.
In her short story, “The Story of an Hour” (1894), Kate Chopin uses situational irony to pomp that marriage doesn’t always mean living a happy life with one’s significant other by showing Mrs. Mallard’s internal conflict about her freedom away from her late husband. Unfortunately, when Mrs. Mallard learned of her husband’s death, she “wept at once, with sudden, wild abandonment, in her sister’s arms” then left to a room to grieve in solidarity. Without a doubt, Mrs. Mallard was affected by the news of her husband’s death, as she was sitting “quite motionless” in a room to herself. However, in the next moment, “there was a dull stare in her eyes” that didn’t indicate melancholy, but rather an “intelligent thought” that never would have arisen,
“The Story of an Hour” develops in the nineteenth century when women were distinguished as housewives and didn’t have entitlement. Chopin was well known for her composition focus on women’s lives. In her biography, Chopin’s writings express “difficulty of liberty.” Through the character of Mrs. Mallard having independence as a woman wasn’t a privilege. The need for freedom is express throughout
Kate Chopin’s “The Story of an Hour” is a deeply immersive and intriguing story about a woman who rejoices at the freedom that her husband’s apparent death leaves her. The story is highly effective in surprising the reader, as well as succinctly impressing upon the reader its themes and symbols. Chopin’s message to the reader is exceptionally clear: Louise Mallard, along with countless other married women in the 19th century, is restrained in her marriage. Chopin conveys this message through powerful figurative and language and, most importantly, symbolism. Important symbols in “The Story of an Hour” include Mrs. Mallard’s heart, the window, and the house.
Mrs. Mallards emotional feeling was a little confusion, in one side she was sad and felt empty that her husband is gone, she is going to spend the rest of her life alone and the life that she had is suddenly changed. Mrs. Mallard first reaction when she heard her husband’s death was to weep with wild abandonment. It shows that she genuinely loves him. And in the other side she was happy. Mrs. Mallard went upstairs to her room and sank in to a comfortable chair in front of an open window. Symbolically, the window is like a gate, it reflects that her new life is opening, and it is a chance to a new beginning.
Situational and dramatic irony are the main type of irony used throughout the story. It occurs when the final outcome of a story is complete opposite of what was originally expected. Kate Chopin uses irony to emphasize meaning in the text and to create a vivid meaningful image. A example of this would be when Mrs. Mallard’s sister, Josephine, is worried she is making herself sick by locking herself in a room Mrs. Mallard replies “Go away. I am not making myself ill." No; she was drinking in a very elixir of life through that open window” (278).The audience knows Mrs. Mallard is pleased to be liberated from an oppressive unfulfilling marriage from this example of quote. Another example of irony in the short story is the overall plot. Mrs.
The term “irony” is not easy to define perhaps because it is largely misunderstood. For instance, there are some people who use the term “irony” interchangeably with “misfortune” or the term “ironic” with “cynical.” Oftentimes, literature is an excellent teacher about what certain terms mean. Indeed, Kate Chopin’s “The Story of an Hour” and Edward Arlington Robinson’s “Miniver Cheevy” seem to provide excellent insight as to what “irony” truly means. In addition to these, scrutiny of Lawrence Berkove’s analysis of Chopin’s “The Story of an Hour”, provides deeper enlightenment. After reading these literary pieces, it becomes evident that irony refers to the contrast between people’s perceptions of truth and reality, as in Miniver Cheevy “The Story of an Hour” and Berkove’s “Fatal Self-Assertion In Kate Chopin's 'The Story Of An Hour'”; and, when a character states something that he or she believes to be true but the reader knows is actually false, such as in Miniver Cheevy.
Kate Chopin is an American author who composed “The Story of an Hour” in 1894. The story depicts a period in time, specifically an hour, when Mrs Mallard experiences a plethora of emotions after receiving the news of her husband’s death. After having time to cope and reflect to herself while in her room, ironically, Mrs Mallard was pleased with her husband’s sudden departure. Furthermore, she eventually died of heart disease after realizing her husband was in fact alive. Chopin’s incorporation of literary elements such as foreshadowing and irony fostered my engagement in the story and my understanding. “Knowing that Mrs. Mallard was afflicted with a heart trouble, great care was taken to break her as gently as possible the news of her husband’s death”(201) foreshadowed that something tragic was going to occur later in the story which was Louise’s death since the
We are introduced to Kate Chopin’s Story of an Hour, in which the central character, Mrs. Mallard, receives false news of her husband’s passing due to a tragic train accident. Mallard represents the many unprivileged women of her time, bound to a marriage they may or may not be happy with. Mallard’s character is reflected through her peculiar response to the appalling message, as it was not what one the reader would expect from a woman of Mallard’s era. This aspect reveals that not everything in her life was ideal. Therefore, Chopin must set this character free from the shackles that chain her to a life in an unhappy marriage and dependency of a housewife on her husband for everything, by killing her. Chopin could argue that no other solution was accessible for Mrs. Mallard. She