While all the colonies were essentially under the same British rule, their way of self governing was drastically different. The range of differences is due to many variables, the leaders who ruled, the type of people who settled their, their beliefs especially those about the purpose of government, and the charters that allowed them to settle. The colonies ideally held the same protections and benefits as their mainland brothers, as can be seen in the Massachusetts Bay charter, but their vast separation from their parent country allowed them to rule each colony separately and differently.
Colonies who were more religious or had stronger religious leaders like Winthrop focused primarily on the Christian opportunities their new home had allowed them.
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Pennsylvania would come a close second especially considering their success. But at the heart of it all I would argue that New England had their priorities straighter than most. The focus of government was not only to hold Christian virtues in high regard like the other colonies, or at least so they claimed, but they encouraged and enforced measures to ensure the growth and protected them from any hindrance. They recognized the effort required to maintain a colony and that a strong binding agent was Christianity. Virtuous men make virtuous leader, reinforcing the ideal that good men make for a good government. While the power did settle at the top with the religious higher-ups calling the shots, it was necessary since the people hadn’t known anything but aristocratic rule before and needed a good stepping stone for transition. New England wasn’t cut out for immediate democracy or polity, it needed a strong binding community that cared about their wellbeing both physically and spiritually. This care for their people and general way of rule is why I would argue that it was the best form from reflection and
Naturally, they stayed this way, and their lives were centered on their religion. One of the New England colonies, Rhode Island, even granted complete religious tolerance, a first of its kind. The Southern Colonies were settled for an economic gain of the settlers. For example, when the colonists first arrived in Jamestown, a number of them immediately started to look for gold. In the Southern Colonies, there was little religious tolerance and the colonies were mainly Anglican and Baptist.
Religious freedom was one of the main causes for English peoples to move to the New World. They escaped from the de-catholicization of the Church of England in order to believe in what they wanted to belive in. The government once again did not pay any heed to set an official religious set of rules in the colonies, therefore allowing the people to
New England’s motive to settle there was for freedom of religion due to being in England if they worshiped other religions not been the Church of England, consequences would be imprisonment, fees, discrimination, and even execution. They had two main religious established, Pilgrims and Puritans, been two different religions. Pilgrims were the first permanent settlers on New England.1
Religion helped define boarders and gave people an identity thought the North American colonies. From New England to The South, colonist tolerance for others shaped the development of not only government polices but also social and economic movements as well. Although the colonies went through rapid growth and development, Protestantism still dominated the region.
The New England colonies consisted of puritans who wanted to purify the church because the Church in England was corrupt. They wanted a place where they could worship freely and work together to
one the the similarity that each colony have in common is their government. Each of the colony created law which also similar to the modern days. They were also self-governed which make them to have the right to do anything on their colony without touching others. And one of the biggest things is the assembly or election. Each colony have the right to vote to which they think will lead their
The seventeenth and eighteenth centuries were an exciting period of time for the thirteen British colonies that would eventually become The United States of America. This time period saw the development of the colonies into self-sufficient entities, which would ultimately lead to the American Revolution. Although every colony was unique, there were similarities in the colonies that were close to each other geographically. Today, the colonies are grouped together into the New England colonies, the Middle colonies, and the Southern colonies. The New England, Middle, and Southern colonies had both similarities and differences regarding their political, economic, social, and religious
New England was a refuge for religious separatists leaving England, while people who immigrated to the Chesapeake region had no religious motives. As a result, New England formed a much more religious society then the Chesapeake region. John Winthrop states that their goal was to form "a city upon a hill", which represented a "pure"
Socially the three groups of colonies developed differently. The New England Colonies life was dominated by the Puritan religion.
Religious beliefs had its role in making the colonies different from one another. The Anglican religion, which included the Baptists and Presbyterians faiths, didn't have an everyday effect on the way the southerners lived there
In the seventeenth century, religious persecution ran rampant throughout Europe. In attempt to escape the oppression, many fled to less critical countries and territories. One of the popular refuges was colonial America. Settling in the north, these religious refugees made up a majority in the New England population, endeavoring to use it to form their Ideal society. They could use the new land to implement a new civilization reflective of their beliefs.
For others, it was the idea of riches that pushed them to travel and settle in the new world. In the Chesapeake region, the established church was the Church of England. The regiment of the church was much looser and less strict than that of New England's society. In the New England area, many of the colonists were Puritans, who led a life devoted to their faith, and to serving God. Religion was directly tied to education in the colonies. In New England, the people used their zeal to create schools for writing, reading, education of the bible, and to create seminaries for the education of ministers. In the Chesapeake colonies, where the religious regiment was not as strict due to the rural area and the distance between the church and church members, people were less educated because of the distance. The geographics of both the Chesapeake and the New England area helped to determine religious practices and economic
England’s American empire was founded partially on greed, along with pursuit of various religious sects for different branches of Christianity, which led to different colonies becoming dominated by varied religious beliefs (i.e. Rhode Island
Each of the thirteen colonies had a Charter. Charters were an organized group for direct rule by the King of England. Also with colonial governments there were colonial legislatures. Colonial legislatures were a body to lead one of the thirteen colonies. Colonial governments had Governors as well. Governors were appointed by the King of England, and had complete control. This theory got misconstrued, because the Legislation controlled the Governors wages, so the legislation could in fact control the Governor but only so far, England had the final say in
-They came to have the capacity to hone their rendition of Christianity in flexibility.The Massachusetts Bay Colony, the Plymouth Colony, and William Penn's settlement are