The Armenian genocide was a systematic eradication of the Armenian population who lived under the Ottoman government. The genocide took place before and after World War I and it was set out in two phases. The first phase was to kill all able bodied men by massacre and forced labor. The second phase was to deport women, children, and the elderly and make them walk through the Syrian Desert in which a lot of people died from lack of food, water and the climate. The total population that had died was between one and one and a half million. Despite the high death rates, Turkey still denies the Armenian genocide took place. The evidence that the genocide took place is that one and a half million of Armenians died, the Armenian genocide is …show more content…
After that, the Turks started arresting Armenian men throughout the entire country. They took the men and they were sent to the outskirts of town. The troops then tied up the men and shot or bayoneted them to death. After the murder of the men came the children, women and elderly. The Turks told the women, children and elderly to pack their things so they can relocate them to a safer area, but their real intentions were to send them out in a death march. The Armenians walked through the Syrian Desert with lack of food and water and the weather of the Syrian Desert only made it worse for them. Many of the Armenians did not survive the march and died. This was planned out by the Turkish government; they brought no food or water for the Armenians and in some instances, even killed the women, children or elderly. One million people just do not die from starvation without the help of the government. The Turks did not try to help the starving Armenians in their march. In the picture below, you will see evidence of women and children starving throughout the march to the Syrian Desert. Figure 1: Starved Armenian woman with her son in Syrian Desert, 1916. Collection of the Armenian Genocide Museum & Institute Archive - See more at: http://www.genocide-museum.am/eng/online_exhibition_3.php#sthash.A1g3Js9s.dpuf The National Archives – Armenian Genocide There are many historical documents, photographs, witness reports that have been recorded and have been
The actions made by the Ottoman Empire during the World War one were a contribution and establishment of a genocide. The Armenian genocide resulted in 1.5 million deaths of Armenians that were caused by starvation, exhaustion, dehydration, and mainly from being slaughtered. " The decision to carry out a genocide against the Armenian people was made by the political party in power in the Ottoman Empire" (Full of Facts: Armenian Genocide). Since the Committee of Union and Progress came to a conclusion to organize this event, it proves that the decrease in the Armenian population was intentional.
During World War I, the government of Turkey sought to rid their country of the Armenians. The Turks and other ethnic groups hated the Armenians for their ability to prosper, even as a minority group with limited rights. This hatred led to the desire to cleanse the Ottoman Empire of Armenian influence. The Turkish people say that the Ottoman empire went through a civil war during this time, which explains the deaths of so many Armenians. Although the Turks claim otherwise, the treatment of the Armenian people during World War I qualifies as a genocide through scale, government involvement, and the usage of the genocide process.
(armenian-genocide.org). It started when the Turkish government arrested hundreds Armenian intellectuals. They then executed them. They took the Armenian soldiers and removed their weapons and made them do labor, such as building roads and other things. This lead to the deaths of many people. If the men did not die in labor they were shot. The technology used to kill thousands of people were the telegraphs and the trains. “The telegraph system allowed for the kind of centralization that heretofore was impossible.” (armenian-genocide.org).It allowed people to send messages to kill people it was a government service so the Ottoman Empire had to order the massacres. After that happened the Turkish government would take people out of their homes and put them to death. The men were first, they were taken and shot, or other Armenians would be forced to walk out into the desert for days without food and water, until they died. If they did not keep walking they were shot. The deportations occurred from 1915-1916. They happened secretively and were disguised as resettlement programs. (armenian-genocide.org). People went without resistance because the the Armenian soldiers were killed earlier and they were the strongest and they fought for what they believed in. With them gone, others saw that they did not have a choice so they just went with little or no resistance. Nobody really know how many people were murdered and how many just died on the walk to their new home. The Ottoman government was not concerned about the Armenians eating while they were being deported. Lots of Armenians died of starvation because they were not fed and given water. This is one of the biggest ways the Ottoman government got rid of the Armenian population. The Turks did not take the young children. The young children were forced to convert to Muslim. They were also renamed and given Turkish names because the Turks wanted to keep the next
The definition of a genocide correlates with the actions of the Turkish people to the Armenians because the acts violated human rights and the harmful actions taken towards the group were intentional. The Armenians have been abused for their offensive decisions made during World War I to the Turks and the Ottoman Empire. The Turks looked down on the Armenians for not being Muslim therefore Armenians were not permitted to hold government jobs and forced to pay higher taxes. Armenians did not find this fair and protested for basic human rights.
Article Two of the UN Convention on Genocide describes genocide as carrying out acts intended "to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnic, racial or religious group". History's forgotten atrocity, The Armenian genocide, is still not considered a genocide. This is one of the most violent historical moments that deprived homelands from 1.5 million Armenians through forced deportations and massacres from 1915 to 1920. Many today still calls the Armenian Genocide just history’s forgotten atrocity, but it’s more than that, it’s a genocide because it was government funded, had systematic killings, and targeted a racial and religious group.
Hundreds of Armenians were arrested or executed. Armenians were sent on death marches were they would starve, and had no water to hydrate themselves. The Turks formed killing squads to carry out, they put it as “ the liquidation of the Christian elements. (“Armenian Genocide”). The killing squads were made up of murderers prior to this genocide. They burned people alive, drowned them, threw them off cliffs, and by the end of it, the countryside of Turkey was full of Armenian corpses. They raped women, turned them into slaves, and kidnapped children, turned them Islam and gave them to Turkish
Turkey’s involvement in the World War 1 provided cover for extreme elements of the very nationalistic Young Turks regime to carry out the genocide. The genocide started in 1915, culminated in 1917 and was characterized by mass deportation, slaughter, starvation and raped. Those Armenians who were conscripted in the Turkish army were executed and this was explained as a natural occurrence of war. Pasha was the Leader and chief executor in the mass execution.
What happened instead was the opposite. The Ottoman Empire sought to eliminate Armenians from the face of the Earth. Before World War I, many estimate that there were two million Armenians in the Ottoman Empire. By 1922, there were less than 400,000. Rapes and beatings were common, and if they weren’t killed when soldiers first raided a house, village or neighborhood, they were forced on a death march. Some witnesses have even reported the Ottoman soldiers taking kerosene and pouring it over the Armenians head, then setting them on fire. Those who survived the death marches were put in death camps. Many speculate as well that Hitler was inspired this genocide as he is quoted saying “Who, after all, speaks today of the annihilation of the Armenians?”. The Ottoman Empire carried out mass killing that lead to the deaths of 75% of Armenians being killed. Some of the executions were even more cruel and unusual. Many times the Turkish soldiers would crucify Armenians, and almost all women were
Have you ever heard of the Armenian Genocide war? Let me explain to you how it all started. The Armenian Genocide was a mass extermination of Armenians, Assyrians, and greeks carried out by the Ottoman from 1915 until 1923. It was the first major genocide of the 20th century. During World war I, the Turkish national government had overseen the deportations and killings of all the millions Armenians in eastern Turkey. They had caused the beginning of the Armenian Genocide. The Turkish national government had seen this as them being able to take over the Armenians.
It started off deporting these innocent people or forcing them to convert to Islam (1915 Genocide-Frequently Asked Questions). Then it took a horrifying twist as people were forced to strip naked and walk into the desert until they fell over dead (History.com Staff, 2010). If they stopped to take a break, they were shot (1915 Genocide-Frequently Asked Questions). Armenian/Arminianist children were taken from their families and brought to Muslim homes (History.com Staff, 2010). Armenian/Arminianist women were raped and given off to Muslim men (History.com Staff, 2010). Nearly ten years later, in 1922, the genocide ended, leaving only 388,000 Armenians and Arminianists alive, most of them women and children (1915 Genocide-Frequently Asked
In the Armenian Genocide, the Turkish government put into motion a plan to murder and massacre several Armenians that lived in the Ottoman Empire. One of the main reason the genocide began was because the Armenians were asking for more equal rights. The Armenian Genocide was not necessary.At the time of the massacre.there were about 2 million Armenian’s in the Ottoman empire. By the time the massacre ended, there were about 1.5 million Armenians dead, many were also removed from the country. The Armenians were discriminated by the Ottoman, many Armenians began to ask for equal rights because of the tend toward constitutional governments in Europe. There was a decline of power in the ottoman empire and major military losses during WWI, which
Approximately one and a half million Armenians were killed from 1915-1923. The remaining part was either Islamized or exiled.” The Armenian Genocide was a horrific event that caused the Armenians to have a major loss in population. From this, the Armenians should have been given reparations, but were not and that still affects them to this day.
The Genocide was executed by the Turkish government, against the Armenian Empire between 1915 and 1918. Mehmed Talaat,, Ismail Enver, and, Ahmed Djemal or the 3 Pashas gained power in the Turkish government. The 3 Pashas overthrew the government in 1913 to unite all Turkish people and to expand the Turkish empire eastward. They thought of creating a empire, called Turan,Including with one language and religion, but there was one problem going eastward, they have to go over the Armenian Empire, So to continue their expandment, they came upon the decision to mass slaughter the civilization
The Armenian Massacre happened in 1894-1896 and the Armenian Genocide happened in 1915-1920 which was caused by the Turkish Government. The Turkish Government’s aim was to remove all the Armenians living in the Ottoman Empire because they were more educated and wealthier then the Turkish population . The Turkish Government was also worried that the Armenians would become allies with Russia, who were a threat to Turkey . They killed and deported the Armenians to prevent this happening. It has been estimated
The Armenian genocide is one of the most underrated genocides in history. The lack of acknowledgment of this genocide has prevented those the tragedy affected from receiving the proper resolution that should have been provided to them. This paper will discuss what exactly happened during this period of time, reasons for the discrimination that the Armenian people experienced, the impact on the country, and how globally we should have prevented it. By understanding fully what went wrong in this historic tragedy it can help prevent future disasters from occurring or escalating further.