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Examples Of Alcoholism In The Great Gatsby

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Since Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, has bootleggers and takes place during Prohibition, it makes perfect sense for alcohol to appear frequently. Yet, in The Great Gatsby, alcohol consumption not only contributes to the rebellious glamour of the time period, it also plays an important aspect in uncloaking the truth. The latin phrase in vinos veritas comes to mind. Literally translated, it means “in wine there is truth”. In the novel, alcohol makes characters like Nick, Tom and Daisy lose their inhibitions and reveal key aspects of themselves.
As narrator of The Great Gatsby, Nick is most affected by alcohol’s tendency to draw out the truth. His fervent denial of alcoholism is one of the first signs he is not just a partial narrator, but an untrustworthy individual. The reader learns his bold claim of being drunk only “twice in my life” (29) is a lie because during the course of the book he is drunk at least three times. Nick’s drunkenness serves to cast shade upon the reliability and accuracy of his …show more content…

He viciously breaks his mistress’s nose after she annoys him by repeating his wife’s name. “Making a short, deft movement, Tom Buchanan broke her nose with his open hand.” (37) The use of simple, sharp words like “short”, “deft”,“broke”,“nose” and “hand” convey seem almost barbaric. The words contrast with the wealthy and civilized sounding name “Buchanan”. In contrast, When Daisy, Tom’s wife, calls him “a brute of a man,” (12) and describes him as “hulking” (12), Tom restrains himself from violence. He seems to take the beleaguerment almost affectionately, as if he considers it a civilized consequence of marriage. The juxtaposition between the two incidents suggests that Tom has much less control over himself when he is drunk. After over-imbibing, his true character rears its ugly head: he becomes irrationally aggressive and abusive at the slightest

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