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Examples Of Disastrous Consequences In The Crucible

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Can disastrous consequences happen when people put their own needs before others in society? Arthur Miller really poses this question in his personal historical depiction of the play the Crucible’s. Overall, Miller reveals the theme that disastrous consequences can happen when people put their own needs before others in society through the character portrayals of Proctor, Abigail and Danforth. One character Miller uses to display the theme that disastrous consequences can happen when people put their own needs before others in society is Proctor. Proctor displays that theme by his need of saving his friends. He shows this when he defends his friend Giles. Giles intends to defend his wife from being guilty of witchcraft. An example …show more content…

Abigail displays this theme is through her obsession of Proctor. In the play, she puts her own need of Proctor before considering the lives of others. Subsequently, that desire leads to her making choices that do harm to others like Proctor and Elizabeth. Proctor eventually gets hanged along with Elizabeth accepting the reality of having to live without Proctor. Using her own deception for her own need of not being convicted of witchcraft is another way that Abigail displays that theme. When Abigail is convincing Danforth and Hathorne that Mary's spirit is hurting her, when in reality, her spirit is not, she is misleading the court. Saying "please don't hurt me"(Miller 107) shows her misleading the court. This accusation leads to Mary saying that Proctor is "the Devil’s man"(Miller 110). Sadly, the consequences of that action are that Proctor gets arrested and eventually hanged along with Elizabeth losing her husband and her child not having a father. The consequences could have been avoidable had Abigail not have used deception since that Mary only states that Proctor is a devil's man because of her own fear of not wanting to die thanks to Abigail's deception. Aside from Abigail’s character, Miller also uses Danforth’s character to display the theme of disastrous consequences happening as a result of people putting …show more content…

One way Danforth presents that theme is by his need of law and order. Rather than considering the value of human life and the disastrous consequences that his actions will have on the families that will lose their loved ones thanks to the witch trials, Danforth simply decides to deny pardoning the rest of the other accused people of witchcraft because of his need of having law and order. In fact, Danforth even says "I cannot pardon these when twelve [already hang] for the same crime"(Miller 119), shows Danforth refusing to pardon the rest of the others accused of witchcraft based on the previous precedence of the other accused of witchcraft who do not confess must hang to death. Consequently, Danforth's need of having law and order leads to a lot of people in Salem losing their loved ones, which could have been avoidable had Danforth had not put his need of law and order before others people's lives in society. Another way that Danforth displays this theme is his need of being right about his decisions. Basically, Danforth shows that by not accepting Parris's request of postponing the executions and Hale's request of pardoning the rest of the accused witchcraft people still alive. Danforth could have listened to Parris and Hale's request, but he decides not to because that would make his previous hanging decisions wrong as hanging

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