A Man's Greatness Throughout history, for tribes in which battle played an important role in their lifestyle, the four characteristics that made a man great were his: loyalty, honor, fame, and heroism. In Beowulf, an unknown author uses the literary style of epic poetry to describe a Geatish man’s three epic deeds of killing mythical monsters. Beowulf, the hero of the poem, travels away from his homeland, and liberates the land of the Danes from oppression by killing two evil monsters: Grendel, and his mother. Returning to his homeland a hero, he assumes the role of king after a line of nobles pass, and rules for fifty winters. Then a dragon comes into his land and reigns terror, and as Beowulf’s final act he slays the dragon; losing his …show more content…
First, the phrase, “his glorious band of Geats thanked God that their leader had come back unharmed,” shows that his comitatus has a deep concern for their leader’s well-being, and it shows how grateful they are for him. Second, the fact that Beowulf’s soldiers carried his armor for him shows that his comitatus will do anything for him; divulging the fact that they’re even loyal enough to die for Beowulf. The thematic core of loyalty plays a big role in making Beowulf that heroic man who embodies the heroic code. If Beowulf never did any of his heroic deeds he would not have a mass amount of people that are loyal to him, and without loyal subjects he would never be the man that he is. The loyalty of Beowulf’s subjects to him is a direct result of his actions; ultimately, making his actions the source of others undying loyalty to …show more content…
The first few things that Beowulf received were pretty remarkable, and would not have been given in turn for any ordinary deed, or just to an ordinary man. The Danes saw what Beowulf did as almost an act of God; in their eyes, freeing them from Grendel is an unparalleled act. The gifts also show that Beowulf is viewed as an extraordinary man to whom none compare. The phrase, "they were brought to him while the warriors watched,” shows that everyone saw Beowulf as someone above them; in the sense that he is like a demigod. Beowulf’s actions are the source of his greatness; without them he would never be the man that he is, nor would he have obtained such an insurmountable wealth. The way that Beowulf did everything was governed by Anglo-Saxon values; thus, proving that his actions upheld the Anglo-Saxon way of
Every epic hero acquires certain heroic characteristics. The poem, “Beowulf, is about the most heroic man of the Anglo-Saxon period. Beowulf is a warrior from Geatland that comes to help Hrothgar, the king of Danes, defeat the monster Grendel who has been killing men in their kingdom. Beowulf defeats the unstoppable beast, Grendel. Then Grendel’s mother comes to try to avenge Grendel’s death, and Beowulf slaughters her in her underwater lair. After 50 peaceful years of ruling the Geats, Beowulf in his old age fights his last battle with a dragon. He defeats the dragon, with help from Wiglaf, but dies as a result. The main character, Beowulf exemplifies many characteristics that an epic hero possesses. Beowulf’s characteristics include
Beowulf illustrates the both powerful bravery and strength that define the heroic code. The poet describes the Geat warrior as a “man whose name was known for courage” (Beowulf 330). Beowulf knows he is strong and declares himself capable to King Hrothgar stating, “I battled and bound five beasts, / raided a troll-nest and in the night-sea / slaughtered sea-brutes” (Beowulf 420-2). His testimonies of strength and battle achievements are not to boast for personal glory but to credit himself worthy and capable of defeating Grendel. Beowulf succeeds in mortally wounding Grendel, but the demon’s mother threatens Hrothgar’s hall again with another attack. Beowulf does not turn away from this set back but rises to the challenge and encourages Hrothgar to avenge the death of his friend, Aeschere . Beowulf explains to Hrothgar, “It is always better / to avenge dear ones than to indulge in mourning. / For every one of us, living in this world / means waiting for our end. Let whoever can / win glory before death” (Beowulf 1384-8). Beowulf’s concerns are largely of loyalty to his lord and obtaining glory no matter the risks. Critic Joseph Weidenboerner writes, “the clan hero is always conscious of the ‘other,’ focusing on his service to persons or powers greater
Beowulf proclaims “In the blackness of night, hunting monsters out of the ocean, and killing them one by one; death was my errand and the fate they had earned. Now Grendel and I are called together” (liens 156-160). Beowulf claims that he must go to defeat Grendel, as it was his errand, or his duty, and his fate. This speech he makes to King Hrothgar reinforces his true reason to come to the King, not for any pride. Another vow Beowulf makes is when he says “That this is one favor you should not refuse me—That I, alone and with the help of my men, many purge all evil form this hall” (lines 163-166). In this line, Beowulf is pleading for the King to do one thing, which is to give him the permission for him and his men to go and fight Grendel, what Beowulf had arrived for. The fact that Beowulf asks the king for only one thing, which is to fight Grendel, shows Beowulf’s selflessness and concern for the safety of others. At no part does he ask for a reward, but even says that if fate is in favor of Grendel to give his armor back to his family. These words help paint the image of Beowulf being concerned for others, not for his
There have been many grand stories about great warriors, and champions; those about epic heroes however, are the truly exceptional tales. One such tale, over a thousand years old, stands out from all the rest: Beowulf, the tale of a great warrior, on his quest to achieve eternal glory, defeating great opponents. Throughout the whole story, Beowulf demonstrates most –if not all- of the qualities that an archetypal hero possesses. He embodies the highest ideals of his culture, travels to find adventure, and is not emotionally connected to his followers. Beowulf undertakes his journey to achieve something of great value to himself and society, defeats monsters, yet maintains humanity. Although Beowulf experiences
Beowulf is an ancient English poem that tells the tale of a young, brave warrior and the victories he obtains throughout his lifetime, up until his death. He is widely regarded as a hero throughout the lands and honorably puts his life on the line multiple times. Throughout the poem, Beowulf’s reasoning for being a hero changes. He begins his journey wanting to be a protector of people, a savior of humankind, but as the poem progresses, there is a distinct change in motivation for Beowulf, becoming more about craving glory and victory over his opponent as opposed to out of pure kindness. Beowulf conveys through this change that while it is worthwhile risking his life and being a hero in order to save his people and carry out his family
He has not only shown courage but also gives his assurance that he would die or kill Grendel in order to protect this kingdom.In the poem Beowulf by Seamus Heaney, Beowulf states that “I hereby renounce sword and the shelter of the broad shield, the heavy war-board: hand-to-hand is how it will be, a life-and-death fight with fiend”(Heaney 408-414). While reciting his boast, Beowulf shows a tremendous amount of trust and confidence in himself against the battle with the merciless monsters Grendel, Grendel’s mother and the Dragon. Another example to show his supremacy is when he battles the dragon and he recites “I would rather not/ use a weapon if I knew another way/ to grapple with the dragon and make good my boast/ as I did against Grendel in the days gone by.” (Heaney 2518-2521). One of the best ways Beowulf promotes faith in himself before battles is with his boasts. The lines quoted above have a lot of significance as it was last boast, he succumbs to his wounds after the battles against the dragon. Anglo-Saxons encourage themselves by gaining glory for self and clan too. This is an important scene as it is the scene after Beowulf's victory over Grendel,“The monster’s whole body was in pain, a tremendous wound apprehended on his shoulder. Sinews split and the bone lappings burst. Beowulf was granted the glory of winning” (Heaney 817-819). Epic battle vs Grendel had ended and Beowulf emerged out with his glorious
Beowulf ‘s confidence in his abilities and courage to carry out his mission exhibits how he could be considered an epic hero. When he first hears of the Danes’ plight with the monster Grendel, Beowulf wastes no time in “his plan to sail the swan’s road and seek out that king” who desperately needs assistance in his troubles (Heaney 201-202). He eagerly accepts his call to action, wasting no time in ensuring King Hrothgar of his “awesome strength” and exhibiting an unwavering self-assurance as he recalls how he “battled and bound five beasts” (Heaney 418-420). In these first encounters with the hero, it is evident that Beowulf’s defining characteristics include his courage and pride. There is no fear or reluctance in his attempt for glory,
Beowulf shows loyalty to his men, responsibilities, and Hrothgar. "...you would always be in a father's place for me when I am gone: be guardian of my young retainers, my companions, if battle should take me. The Treasure you gave me, beloved Hrothgar, send to Hygelac." (46) This quote from “Beowulf” shows Beowulf’s loyalty to his men. In case he would not return from battle, he told Hrothgar to take care of his men and pass down his riches to Hygelac. He shows his loyalty to his responsibilities by always delivering the promises he makes. When he comes to the rescue of the Danes, he boasts about his ability to defeat Grendel. Lines 407 to 426 detail Beowulf asking permission to fight in Hrothgar’s honor. Beowulf’s father was a friend of Hrothgar’s. Hrothgar actually saved his father’s life and that is why Beowulf comes from the land of the Gaits to defeat Grendel and his mother soon after.
In the beginning of the book Beowulf is described as the greatest hero of the world. Beowulf comes to hear about the destruction Grendel has caused and travels to the land of the Danes to try and help Hrothgar defeat Grendel. He brought to sea with him 14 brave warriors and voyaged to Hrothgar’s kingdom. As they exit the boat the mounted guard asks what Beowulf and his warriors are doing, Beowulf responds in a long message about what they are doing there and who they are going to save. The mounted guard responds “I believe your words, I trust in your friendship. Go forward, weapons and armor and all, on into Denmark. I’ll guide you myself and my men will guard your ship, keep it safe here on our shores” (Raffel 15). Beowulf gives off the feeling to people that do not even know him that he is a great hero and that he can be trusted.
“Beowulf” is a medieval heroic epic. The poem originated on the basis of ancient traditions related to pagan times. The poem represent an early example of precisely moral heroism, but not the one that is caused by the desire for fame and power. The main character of the poem, Beowulf, is capable of sacrificing himself and courage in the name of justice. He is a true hero by honoring his country and exerting his power and strength to protect others. His courage is shown by not hesitating to risk his own life to pursue the Dane’s enemies. By being self-assured, Beowulf is able to successfully defeat the fiends, Grendel and his infamous mother. At the time Beowulf is planning to pursue the vindictive dragon, the epic poem states, “I’ve never known fear, as a youth I fought in endless battles. I am old now, but I will fight again, seek fame still, If the dragon hiding in his tower dares to face me.” (ll. 2511-2515). He feels no fear, is confident in fighting the dragon alone, and has no qualms in risking his life to save others. He declares his bravery by saying, “When he comes to me I mean to stand, not run from his shooting flames, stand till fate decides which of us wins... No one else could do what I mean to, here, no man but me could hope to defeat this monster.” (ll. 2525-2534) In his actions, Beowulf’s bravery is clearly shown throughout the poem. As king, Beowulf is the
Generosity is valued greatly in a king, but there is no attempt to disguise the fact that it is motivated by the need to maintain the support of a band of retainers. The warriors have a culture that accepts and embraces this give-and-take relationship between rulers and ruled as necessary for society to function effectively. The emphasis on the loyalty of the warriors has a special resonance for Beowulf, given the disloyalty of his men in his encounter with the dragon. This passage also emphasizes the importance of behavior in securing the respect and support of others. This warrior society so highly values its heroic code; which highly esteems those who conform to the code’s principles. Beowulf vaunts himself as a great warrior and backs up his words by defeating Grendel; he is then celebrated and received as a hero. On the other hand, he is unwilling to fight Grendel or Grendel’s mother. Though such verbal elements as boasts and stories are crucial to the warrior culture, heroes are, above all, defined by
Beowulf displays strength, courage, and honor throughout the epic. Beowulf’s actions reflect these epic qualities by the characterizations in his battles with Grendel, Grendel’s mother, and the fire dragon. The magnitude of Beowulf’s funeral directly reflects all of his accomplishments in his life. Beowulf did more than what
Beowulf is a classic story of a hero. His immense strength allows him to complete impossible deeds, and his honorable personality and strong moral compass means he is focused on helping people, not on winning glory. Beowulf’s strength as a hero beyond physical strength is exemplified by his extreme stubbornness and persistence when faced with a difficult challenge. His battles follow the arc of his character development, from a minor hero to a powerful and loved king with his conquests being so important in the warrior-culture which he lived in.
Beowulf had just defeated Grendel and still felt that his job wasn't finished because his body was there for all to witness. He had a great feeling that he had killed Grendal but just couldn't be satisfied untill the body was recovered and confirmed dead. Beowulf once returning to Geatland his homeland he greeted his king Higlac and had given him all the gifts that Hrothgar king of the Danes had given him saying to Higlac ¨These are yours: may they serve well¨(1162-1164). SHowing respect for King Higlac he gives him all of his gifts and rewards for defeating the monsters that roamed in Denmark
Beowulf is an epic poem of a man’s adventures, wherein he defeats monsters. Beowulf is introduced when he is called to defeat the evil monster Grendel. Soon Beowulf defeats the monster, the monster’s mother, and later in the story he defeats a dragon. Upon defeating the dragon, Beowulf dies, thus ending his story. Just because his life ended, the memories of his incredible strength, boastful stories, and his courage were all recorded into his epic poem. I believe Beowulf is an epic hero according to definition and here’s why.