Class, Gender, Race in To Kill a Mocking Bird: Is Mayella Powerful
Class, Gender, and Race; is this the way we measure power? To Kill a Mocking Bird is a book written by Harper Lee set during the 1930s in a fictional town in Alabama. The story is partly about Mayella Ewell, a poor white woman that accused Tom Robinson, a black man, for rape. What is Mayella Ewell’s power despite her class, gender, and race? The Ewells is a very low class family. People from Maycomb rudely commented to the Ewells to “Go back to their dump.” (Document A). Due to Mayella’s poor education, she took “ma’am” as an insult (Document C). Document E implies that Mayella “Must have been the loneliest person in the world” and “White people wouldn’t have anything to do
In Harper Lee’s, To Kill a Mockingbird, a young white woman from Maycomb, Alabama, named Mayella Ewell is charging Tom Robinson a black man of rape. Mayella Ewell is not powerful in the sense that she is classified within class, race, and gender.
In the small town of Maycomb, Alabama lives Miss Mayella Ewell. She is a smart but helpless teen that accuses Tom Robinson of rape to escape from her father's abuse. In “To Kill A Mockingbird”, Mayella is powerful, as defined by class, race, and gender. All though in many circumstances, Mayella's class and gender make her less powerful than most, her race makes her more powerful than substantially all negroes.
How would you react if you were falsely accused of a crime when all of your life you had been a good man. However, the catch was you were African American. A white man’s word against your own. What would be running through your mind? This is exactly the kind of question that was running through Tom Robinson’s mind in this novel. During the 1930s, discrimination against targeted groups of society was prevalent, but small victories occurred to combat this issue in the novel To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee. From Tom Robinson’s trial, to various stereotypes being broken, and the incidents that took place in Calpurnia’s church for colored people. All of these factors contribute to the purpose behind this novel’s meaning.
To Kill a Mockingbird took place during the 1930s, a period shortly after the American civil war in Maycomb County, Alabama, the deep south where black people suffered from racism and discrimination. In this book, Tom Robinson was accused of raping a white woman, which was something that he’s never done, even though all the evidence proved that he did not violate that white woman, Tom was judged guilty because he was a black man. Racism is presented throughout the entire book especially when Scout got teased by her family about Atticus taking Tom’s case, and the townspeople's perception about Atticus, as well as during the trial of Tom Robinson.
How Mayella lacks power because of her class.The quote i’m using to show how Mayella lacks power because of her class is “Maycomb’s Ewells lived behind the town dump what was once a negro cabin.” (Doc A) the quote shows that MAyella lives where blacks used to live and shows that she is very poor. Another quote is “white people wouldn’t have anything to do with her because she lives among pigs; Negros wouldn’t have anything to do with her because she is white.” (Doc E) this quote shows Mayella lacks power because of class because she lives
As a result of the Ewell’s living behind the Maycomb county dump, Mayella is looked down on. “We’ll convict this Negro but get back to your dump (Doc A).” This quote shows that though Mayella had won the case against Tom Robinson, the Ewells were still thought of as nothing. “White people wouldn’t have anything to do with her because she lived among pigs; Negroes [the Ewell’s nearest neighbors] wouldn’t have anything to do with her because she was white (Doc E).” Powerful white people looked down on Mayella because she lived in filth; black people would not either because she was white. “Long as he keeps callin’ me Ma’am and sayin’ Miss Mayella, I don’t hafta take his sass (Doc C).” Mayella is not used to being respected as she is poor and is not treated fairly. This shows how Mayella’s class ties with her power.
Racism is the belief that characteristics and abilities can be attributed to people simply based on their race and that some racial groups are superior to others. This has been a problem in our world forever. In to Kill a Mockingbird there are so many racist events and it reflects on the society as a whole till this day. The book setting was the 1930’s in a small county of Maycomb, where most people were racist and discriminatory. People think racism has died off, but it is still a huge problem. People choose to raise their children and teach them that racism is okay and that is how there is still racism today. There are so many statistics out there based on skin color that right there is even racist if everyone is equal why are there polls being taken separating people by the color of their skin?
Mayella is so poor that she lived behind the local town dump. The old dump, was once also an old Negro cabin, it was very decrepit and was not very clean. Mr. Ewell and Mayella were just about as poor as the African Americans, sometimes the colored folks would even look down on them. Although, they were still able to afford more them the African Americans could, they could have had better living conditions. “... Okay we’ll convict this Negro but get back to your dump.” ("DBQ: Is Mayella Powerful?" 13 ). This was showing that everyone in Maycomb knew they were very poor and did not seem to care, or offer to help.
Mayella Ewell is a tragic character in To Kill a Mockingbird. She is faced with many struggles involving her family and the people around her. Although Mayella is a poor white woman with an abusive father, no mother, and six siblings to take care of she does have power. Mayella Ewell is powerful as a character and continues to gain power in Harper Lee’s novel, To Kill a Mockingbird when it comes to race, class and gender. Despite Mayella being very poor and in a lower class of the society in Maycomb Alabama she uses her status as a white female to manipulate others into deciding in her favor when dealing with her court case against Tom Robinson regarding him being wrongfully accused of
For example, when Atticus addresses Mayella as “ma'am” or “miss,” she believes it is a sign of Atticus mocking her. Proving that Mayella was never greatly respected or at all throughout her life. Mayella owns geranium flowers that Scout emphasizes for being so well cared for, because she realizes that Mayella looks like she is trying to keep clean, and one may believe that Mayella wanted more than to live in a Negro cabin where its windows were spaces in the wall with a dirt yard behind the town’s garbage dump. Scout also notes the geraniums because she believes that Mayella uses them to separate herself from the rest of the Ewell family. Bob Ewell is an alcoholic and an abusive father. Presented in To Kill a Mockingbird, Atticus says “he thought he’d be a hero, but all he got for his pain was… okay, we’ll convict this Negro but get back to your dump.” (Lee, Chapter 27) Stating that although Bob is white, he is still unwanted by others even after Tom Robinson’s conviction. Mayella suffers from her life at home by being abused, let alone is thought of and expected to be lower than everyone else as a reflection of her polluted appearance, her family’s low income, and her father’s
Not much has changed in almost a century. Minorities are still being treated poorly. Harper Lee shows this many times throughout To Kill a Mockingbird. In her novel Lee portrays racial prejudice by showing the relationship between whites and blacks.
Mayella comes from an exceptionally poor family, and her socioeconomic status definitely affects how Maycomb county sees her and her family. "Atticus said that Ewells had been a disgrace to Maycomb for three generations. None of them had done an honest day of work in his recollection........they were people but they lived like animals....."(Lee) The Ewells are viewed as essentially pigs to the people of Maycomb county. Mayella who is stuck in this family, has her class overshadowing her racial power. Many people are not kind to Mayella because she comes from such a poor family; “Tom Robinson was probably the only person who was ever decent to her. But she said he took advantage of her, and when she stood up she looked at him as if he were dirt beneath her feet”(Lee). People are not kind Mayella because of her father and what her family is like, yet Tom Robinson was kind to her and helped her, but she still looked down upon him and lied about what he did. Regardless of class, Mayella should know right from wrong. Her class does not affect the obvious power she holds as a white person in the south, especially when she is using it in such a malevolent
In the novel Mayella lives in an old Negro cabin, its windows are merely open places in the walls. Bits of tree lems, tool shafts as a fence.(Doc A, Pg 13) Mayella’s class of people treats her with no respect so when she went to the trial when Tom’s lawyer Mr. Finch call her “Ma’am and Miss” she was offended because she thought she was getting made fun of. Mayella also has little power white people in the higher class even her father. Mayella is so poor and lonely she has only the little things to hold on to, but with this in mind she tried to be better. Mayella was the one decent Ewell “Mayella looked as she tried to keep clean” she tired to grow and become better unlike her seven brothers who never cared about their future. In the DBQ Project: Pg 21, it states that “ Mayella must be the loneliest person in the world…. white people wouldn’t have anything to do with her because she lived among pigs; Negroes [ the Ewells nearest neighbors] wouldn’t have anything to do with her because she was white… Tom Robinson was probably the only person who was ever decent to her because she was not very social because when she tempted Tom Robinson by kissing him on the cheek she said she never kissed a grown man before (DBQ Project: Pg
How different people in Maycomb view the issue of race affects how those people treat others.
Mayella’s is very poor and is not powerful due to her social class. She lives in an area where blacks once lived by a dump. In the passage, it states,”Maycomb’s Ewells lived behind the town garbage dump in what was once a Negro cabin” (Lee Doc A). There home reflects on Mayella and her family. Her dad, Mr.Ewell, does not look appropriate for court. In the text it states,”Mr.Ewell had a scaled look:as if an overnight soaking had deprived him of protective layers of dirt”(Lee doc A). When Mr. Ewell was at the trial his class reflects on how he looks. He was dirty and presentable. Mayella and her family do not have power in their social class, even though they are white.