Document 1) A: The Feudalism provided protection and military services for their families. Nobles agreed to give their loyalty to the king. As the peasants worked the land for the knights and nobles and which they gave to them was protection and a portion of the harvest to feed their families. Document 2) A: The manor was a largely self sufficient system in which the lord’s land was farmed by his serfs slaves bound to the land. The manor didn’t just include farmers, but artisans who had provided needs for the manor. The Serfs didn’t have any freedom. For working 6 days of a week , they were granted one day to farm to feed their families. Feudalism basically already provide protection and military services to people, as long as they had worked. The …show more content…
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Document 3). A: They would have such a good appeal on people because do to that they wanted as in paying taxes to the church. They believed they would get an everlasting life, and that happiness after their lives were short and hard. Churches had a hold on everybody who wanted things from above and letting their newborn child into a life of God , and God’s Church.
Document 4). A:The farmers handled this way in they had fed themselves since there wasnt any proper way. So they grew food in the fall , and they saved some for the winter that way they wouldn’t be going without.
Document 5). A: That you should follow by what these rules say, and believe in what church teaches you.
In Europe 40 was considered old, one-half of the children never lived to their first birthday. 95% of the population lived in rural areas where the homes were grouped together for safety. The men went to the fields at dawn and returned at night. The feudal times had a series of manors that
Feudalism – a social structure and hierarchy containing mutual duties and obligations. Stability is maintained as long as the system doesn’t change. Physical power resides with the king and nobles through their knights. The Church’s power resides through controlling people’s beliefs. Serfs were tied to the land. The Black Death, however, brought about such massive changes in demographics / population that the demand for a limited labor source (the peasants) meant that this social group at the bottom of the social ladder grew in importance (as seen in the 1381 Peasants revolt) that drastic change and the end of the feudal structure was inevitable.
Although the feudal system presented a mutually beneficial relationship at first, over time many burdens were placed on the vassals. A serf was bound to the land, thus resulting in a fixed income. Since he was unable to move to another lord, he was reliant on only what was originally agreed upon to provide monetary support. [Support was generally in kind, or in labor.] With no “right” to adjust the support needed for survival, the serf and his family experiences tremendous hardships.
Serfs grew the food and made the things that everyone required, and without them, the system would collapse. Manorialism was also important to it as a source of order and economy. In this structure, feudalism was the main political land based system of the Middle Ages. And while the practice of it mostly disappeared with the Middle Ages, it is still an imprinted government in
During the middle ages the lack of protection and a stable government after the Fall of Rome created the need for a new political system. Feudalism was the political system that emerged and shaped the lives of people socially and politically. Manors were small communities that were made up of a castle, church, village, and land for farming. The structured society provided a place and responsibility for everyone. The feudal obligations showed that in exchange for one thing they would be provided with something else. Serfs and peasants would work and produce goods for the rest of the manor and in return had their land and promised protection. The vassals would need to obtain land from the Lord and in return would provide the Lord with military service, loyalty, and ransom if asked for (Doc. 4). To make clear the vassal’s specific allegiance to their lord whom they owed in for exchange for their fief they would take the Homage Oath (Doc. 2). This interdependent system required everyone to do their part and it created social classes that they were born into. Their daily lives were centered on the manor and that was how it stayed until towns began to
This was influenced by the manor system, “ The manor was the economic side of feudalism” (Doc 2). This meaning that your ranking in the feudalism was your job in the manor system. If you were a serf you worked, and farmed for the King, Knights,and Nobles and you had one day a week to farm to feed yourself and your family. If that isn't hard enough they also had to pay high rents to the lords for using his land to farm. The Knights and Nobles had to fight and serve the King for exchange of land,and they had to pay taxes. This showing that life in the Middle Ages was hard for many
The Middle Ages, or Dark Ages, of the 15th century, established a policy regarding the practice of agriculture that later became known as feudalism. The monarchy bestowed vast tracts of land and an ennobling title to individuals who were tasked with keeping a functioning economy in their lands and maintaining a private militia for the protection of the realm and fiefdom they owned. These aristocrats allocated parcels of land to the serfs, or peasants, in exchange for complete rustic servitude and the privilege being allowed to live on that lord's land. Any crops or animals that were cultivated belonged to the realm and peasants were only permitted to keep a meager portion of their efforts. This archaic practice, established during the era
Feudalism was the system used in Europe during the late middle ages. The economic part of feudalism was centered on the lord's estate or manor. A lord's manor consisted of a peasant village, a church, farm land, a mill and the lord's castle. Feudalism was split in society levels. Kings would be on top with the most power, then upper lords followed by lesser lords, underneath the lesser lords were the knights, and then the serfs being the lowest social class.
Feudalism was a combination of legal and military customs that flourished from the 9th to 15th centuries that provided political organization. Feudalism was created as a solution due to the fall of Empires around the area of Europe. Broadly defined, Feudalism was a way of structuring society around relationships derived from the holding of land in exchange for services and labors. In a feudal society, everyone was set in place in a class system. The classes consisted of nobles, church officials, peasants, and serfs. These classes brought organization and order to the people in order to maintain a stable government through the feudal system. The class system brought defense, and property of land. Through a mutual relationship between a lord (a man from whom a landholding or a manor was held) and a vassal, (a holder of land by feudal tenure on conditions of homage and allegiance) defense and internal order was brought. When a vassal made an arrangement with a lord, the vassal pledged immediate loyalty to the
Feudalism was a medieval government system that a King offered Citizens fiefs or units of land for military service. This discouraged a unified government. Lords would divide their land into smaller sections. Then they would give these lands to lesser people then those people would divide their land to even lesser Knights. Next is the steps to becoming a Knight
The feudal society is structured like a pyramid. At the top of the pyramid is the king, and then the most powerful vassals such as nobles and bishops. Beneath these vassals are knights, who serve their king in exchange for fiefs. At the bottom of the pyramid are the landless peasants. In the feudal system, status determines a person’s prestige and power. Social class is inherited from previous generations. During the Middle Ages, most people were peasants. These peasants were
1.The serfs are the most important role in a feudal society.(A feudal society is a “ political and economic system of Europe from the 9th to about the 15th century”). Another word for a serf is a peasant which is a very poor person. If this role didn’t exist then the kings would have no one to rule. So that would mean there is no kingdom. Another reason why serfs are the most important is if the serfs weren’t there,who would feed the king, his knights and his vassals on their journeys. Serfs also did the lord's hard work so how would the lord get all of his work done. 2. I know this because the serf poster wrote the serfs feeds the king, his knights and the vassals on their journeys. Serfs also did the lord's hard work and labor.3.What this
church stated they could teach morals but not through a Christian view. The court said,
England was one of the countries that practiced feudalism for many years. The other two countries that were centrally involved in feudalism was France and Germany. Feudalism was a very profitable and easy way of life for the mighty and the rich. The poor, however, were under constant pressure and forced to work long, hard hours. The feudal system also involved mass amounts of honor at its core. Knights and lords fought bravely for land and rule. The knights were thought of as trustworthy and honorable in all they do. This lead to many people trusting them immediately. The lordship was only obtained through birth however. The lords of the manors would keep their power through their family lines. Therefore, the rich stayed wealthy, and the poor
The Feudalism consisted of contracts or feudal oaths to gain each other's loyalty and respect. The point of the oaths and agreements was to gain the loyalty of many people who would help run the kingdom to break down all the work until it becomes manageable. The loyalty was an extremely important concept of the feudal oaths because it was how everyone gained their trust. An important part of the oaths is “It is right that those who promise us unbroken faith should be placed under our protection”(Biel). Meaning that whoever promises their loyalty and service to their lord the lord will provide their protection for them. Oaths became very important to the feudal economy. The way that the Feudalistic Economy worked is that everyone will give back to their community and get something in return for it. This starts with the Monarch or owner of the land. The Monarch will find a lord, the Monarch will give his lord a parcel of land to manage. Since the Monarch gave his lord a piece of the land he will receive the lord's loyalty and attendance to the Manors on the land that the lord was given. The lord will find a vassal or knight, the lord will give the vassal a place to live on his land, in return the Vassal will give his lord his loyalty, protection, and military service. The lord will hire many other vassals so that he will have a strong army to protect
The feudal system of the time operated on the premise of peasants or serfs, and thanes, or lords. The lords owned the land, and the peasants worked on it. In turn, they received the protection