First Continental Congress Dbq

As the name proposes, the Intolerable Acts were not getting well among the settlements. Prior to the shots were discharged at Lexington and Concord, the provinces made an endeavor to settle the worries and dissatisfactions raised with the Intolerable Acts through open deliberation and discourse. In this manner, the First Continental Congress was called to arrange on September fifth, 1774. 55 provincial delegates, including acclaimed Patriots like John Adams, Samuel Adams, George Washington, and Patrick Henry, from twelve settlements, met in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to define an arrangement of activity. Georgia was the main settlement that did not send delegates. Virginia's

Starting as early as 1697 with William Penn, a strong historical figure who founded Pennsylvania based on the need for freedom for the Quakers, and his Plan of Union. His Plan of Union called for, “The several colonies before mentioned do meet . . . at least once intwo [sic] years in times of peace . . . two persons . . . be appointed by each province as their representatives or deputies, which in the whole make the congress,” (Doc 4). Even before Penn’s plan was published, the need for representation took root in 1619 at the House of Burgesses. The importance of representation and a congress was nothing new to colonial America and has existed as a desire of almost every colonist. Its importance continued into 1754 with the Albany Plan of Union, yet another important written document that described government’s state and importance vital period. This plan adopted some of the most important parts of the constitution that would be written twenty years after Albany, including, “a President-General, to be appointed and supported by the crown” (Doc 5) and “That for these purposes they have power to make laws, and lay and levy such general duties, imposts, or taxes, as to them shall appear most equal and just,” (Doc 5). The Albany Plan of Union dictated some of the most important parts of the constitution, including a presidential representative along with other representatives under a

After the colonies gained independence from England on July 4, 1776, they acknowledged the need for a new form of government. Their current government (the Articles of Confederation) was defective and needed emendation. For instance, Congress had the legal right to declare war and perform on foreign policy, but don’t have the right to demand revenues from the states. This was, in fact, an issue that needed to be solved because it endangers the existence of the country. For example, since Congress lacked the power to raise military funds, it could not provide sufficient support for the armed forces. Congress was forced to demobilize the Army after the revolutionary war. It would have been very terrible for the newly formed country (The United States) if the British or the Spanish had attacked (page, 39). Another weakness of the Article was demonstrated by the Shays Rebellion. It illustrated how the central government could not protect the citizens from armed Rebellion. The colonists called for a constitutional convention to discuss how to correct their flaws. The Virginia plan was introduced, which advocated that representation should be based on population. It basically called for a legislative branch with one house that also has the authority to regulate trade and taxation. It called for a separation of powers, leaving three branches in charge: the legislative, the executive, and the Judicial branches. The Virginia plan would allow big States to control the presidency which

Independence was not the issue at this meeting, rather the members in Congress sought to “right the wrongs” that the colonies had endured. Along with that redemption, the members of the First Continental Congress sought to gain a voice in London, something they were denied of.

Everyone says the laws are terrible we as people should have more right, but what they don’t understand is that we have more right then any other state. With the Second Continental Congress it had made it possible for the Declaration of Independence to happen. With the Second Continental Congress being in play on May 10 ,1775, when they were formed in Philadelphia. It had brought up political and military, the case of independence, and Declaration of Independence.

The colonists responded to the Coercive Acts of 1774 with resentment, and the act itself stirred thoughts of rebellion amongst the colonies against the British government(Wood, 47). Indignation towards British rule spread throughout the colonies and led to the eventual formation of the First Continental Congress in September 1774 (Wood, 48). With the exception of Georgia, representatives from 12 out of the 13 colonies convened in Philadelphia to discuss their grievances towards Parliament and the King.

There were a plethora of decisions during the Continental Convention of 1787 which helped construct the United States of America that we have today. The participant who had the greatest impact on the convention other than James Madison, is a delegate called Roger Sherman. He was a very influential person who had many accomplishments, among these were: being a well-respected politician, a lawyer who earned his degree from Yale University, a Connecticut senator, a Newton County surveyor, an Associate Justice on the Supreme Court, and a member of the Continental Congress. All of these things, would help shape the man who would forever change the United States of America.

The American Revolution is one of the most pivotal events in human history. Historians debate many questions about the revolution. One of the most interesting questions is what was the most significant event in the American Revolution? Obviously, there is no correct answer to this question, but many arguments exist. Fortunately, upon examining the facts both in class and outside of class, it has become evident that some arguments are much stronger than others.

America’s birth was the result of the original thirteen colonies declaring independence from England, due to many colonists resenting King George III and believing he led a tyranny. Many described him as a tyrant, claiming he fit James Madison’s definition, “The accumulation of all powers… in the same hands, whether of one, a few, or many (is) the very definition of tyranny.” When America was fully independent, the first constitution, the Articles of Confederation, was made. However, it lacked government essentials and gave the federal government too little power; hence, a new constitution was needed. In 1787, the Continental Congress met in Philadelphia with representatives from most of the states with the purpose of making the Constitution meet

The Constitution of the United States of America is the foundation law of the American parking system and is the historical document of the Western world. Written in the summer of 1787 in Philadelphia, this document, which has served as "the Supreme Law of the Land" for more than two centuries, is the world's oldest written constitution still in use, and defines the main government agencies, their jurisdictions, and the basic rights of citizens.

The year 1754 marked the end of the great French and Indian War. This battle was was fought by the British/colonists vs. French and Indians for domination over North American soil. While the British/colonists did win, it only served to create a larger hatred of the British from the colonists. After the colonists sacrificed many lives and valuable time, the British began to tax the Americans over daily goods such as tea, paper, stamps, etc. This infuriated the colonists as they had no one to represent them in British parliament to defend them from these taxes, creating the phrase “No taxation without representation.” The British choose to ignore most of the colonists’ complaints, leading to the creation of the First Continental Congress. The

On November 15, 1777, The Second Continental Congress adopted the Articles of Confederation as the first U.S constitution. This served as a bridge between the initial government by the continental congress and the federal government provided under the U.S. constitution of 1787. The articles were written to give the colonies a sense of unified government. They were written in 1776-77, and were adopted by Congress on Nov. 15 1777. The document was not yet fully approved until March 1, 1781. Congress had power to control foreign affairs, war, postal service, appoint military officers, control Indian affairs, borrow money, determine the value of coins, and issue bills of credit. The Articles gave the government no power to enforce requests, and

This was essential towards the growing abolitionist movement and emancipation movement. Due to the weakness of the Articles of Confederation, a completely new and different Constitution was finally “agreed” upon by all thirteen states by 1790.Virginia called for a convention to modify the Articles of Confederation in 1786, and state representatives from every state, except Rhode Island, gathered in Philadelphia in 17887, numbering 55 in all. The representatives at this gathering all could be considered nationalists, and desired a strong, central government. None of the Representatives were from the lower/poorer classes. They aimed to strengthen America’s foreign affairs and weaknesses in negotiating with the European powers. They aimed to give the federal / national government genuine power and authority in dealing with issues, domestic or overseas. They wanted to preserve the union from runaway anarchy and “mobocracy”. They wanted to halt runaway and unrestrained democracy in the various states. This was accelerated by the fears caused by Shays’s Rebellion in Massachusetts.Deciding to completely scrap the ineffective Articles of Confederation, the members and representatives of the convention disobeyed orders from the Congress to revise. Choosing a compromise between “the large state plan“ of Virginia (bicarmel house in Congress of which representation would be based on population) and

The Stamp Act Congress consisted of delegates from nine of the thirteen colonies who met because they disagreed with the pasting of the Stamp Act by England. The colonies disapproved of the Stamp Act because it required people to pay a tax for every papered document used. England decided to pass the act without consulting with the colonies. In this location the delegates wrote a message to the king of England and their Parliament objecting to the Stamp Act. During this meeting the famous phrase “no taxation without representation” came to be known. They did not want the British government to abuse their power. This was the first Congress of the American colonies and it set an example on how the colonies would try to face the problems made by England. It showed that the colonies could be effective as an organized government and paved the way to establishing an official

In September 1774, as the First Continental Congress debated towards Parliament about accepting colonies debate. Joseph Galloway, a Pennsylvania lawyer, created a plan to get rid of the growing crisis. Galloway rejected natural law as a basis for colonial rights. He looked to write a common law, then created a new simple constitution to protect the colonies' best interest for their future.