Defense counsel has asked this Court to compel the government to disclose the Forensic Peer Review dated August 5, 2014, from the government’s digital evidence file. Defense counsel asserts that the requested document is discoverable under Brady because the document will provide impeachment evidence of the test results obtained by Digital evidence examiner, Gregory Norman (“Norman”) using the Lantern v4 tool. To support its’ contention, defense counsel notes that there is no distinction between exculpatory and impeachment evidence for purposes of Brady disclosure requirements. See Bagley, 473 U.S. 667; Kyles, 514 U.S. at 433 (citing there is no “difference between exculpatory and impeachment evidence” when it comes to the prosecutor's duty
Forensic psychology is one of the newest sub-specialties in psychology to be recognized by the American Psychological Association (APA). Due to television shows like Criminal Minds and CSI: Crime Scene Investigation, the career as a criminal profiler has been exemplified before our eyes as the actors create criminal profiles of the suspects that they called UNSUBs (Ward 2013). Even though these are interesting shows, they generally give us a misconception of the role of forensic psychologists. Through the development of this new aspect of psychology, a definition would be the best way to put this field into perspective. Forensic psychology is the application of psychological knowledge within the criminal justice system (Ireland 2011). A forensic
To record a crime scene, forensic scientist can use photography, drawings, and videography. Photographs are an important record of the unaltered crime scene, Drawings or sketches provides valuable information when a photograph cannot accurately depict the scale of a room or the relationship of items to each
7) Pollen & Spore identification can provide important trace evidence in solving crimes dues to their
As human overpopulation increases, there will be a lack of resources and basic necessities that will become scarcer elevating crime rates. The broad field of forensics has numerous jobs that specialize in a specific duty. It provides and analyzes evidence in laboratories or offices that helps both state and local police departments solve crimes. As technology advances it also aids in the advancement of forensics. Forensic Science Technicians are required to have a variety of distinctive skills to assist in criminal investigations.
Forensic Mental Health Assessment (FMHA) is utilized to assist with legal proceedings in relation to capacities and competencies of the given individual (e.g. insanity pleas, criminal, and civil cases). Forensic psychologists must have an objective or quasi-objective manner with their clients (Heilbrun et al., 2003).
PER REPORTER: On 11-21-2014 during a forensic interview in the state of California with the unknown victim; the victim was asked if she had seen Gray (Bella’s bio-father) sexual abuse anyone else. The unknown victim nodded her head up and down. She was than asked “How did she know”? The unknown victim stated Gray and his ex girlfriend have two children together and he did it to his own blood child Bella. It is unknown if Bella was sexual abused in Gray’s home. It is unknown if Amanda (Bella’s mom) was aware of the abuse. Per reporter she assumes Gray and Amanda were together when the incident occurred. Per reporter during the forensic interview with the unknown victim it was said that Gray did a lot of thing to the victim. However, Gray
The internet can offer a wide variety of resources that could help an individual/organization with their professional growth. These recourses could be in the form of online courses that could help an individual earn a proficiency or degree. The internet could also provide an individual with a social network site that would allow them to ask questions or tell others about a successful technique they have used in their professional field.
Criminalistics is the scientific discipline that is related to collection, recognition, identification and evaluation of physical evidence. It is also concerned with the application of the natural sciences in the field of law. The scope of criminalistics includes the application of chemistry, biology, mathematics, and physics to analyze the physical evidence related to crime. Forensics is the application of science to law. With the increasing technology, every discipline has become dependent on the conclusions drawn from science. Similarly, forensic science applies the knowledge derived from the use of science and technology for the enforcement of laws (Saferstein, 2014). This paper examines the carbon dioxide in the context of
Prior to the discovery in 1983 of the polymerase chain reaction by Kary Mullis, forensic police work was very different. Before the discovery, partial or scant DNA recovery from a crime scene meant that there was little chance of matching evidence to a suspect. However with modern day PCR, even partial DNA can be replicated many times in order facilitate repeated testing. With abundant evidence it is more likely a match will be made. PCR is like a copy machine for DNA (Nobel). A very small amount of the DNA strand comprises the Genetic Fingerprint. That small section is specific to the individual only.
Cognitive psychology and functionalism play a vital role in the legal system carried out through subjects such as jury behavior, courtroom testimony, and developing rehabilitation and treatment for the convicted. Early psychologists like Hugo Munsterberg, James McKeen Cattell, William Stern, and William Marston conducted studies that contributed to the birth of forensic psychology. Beginning with the dynamic research with eyewitness testimony in 1893, the study of forensic psychology flourished through the years and relied on these early studies to set the foundation for concerning psychology to the legal system. Attitudes, perception, reasoning, and overall psychological behavior in the courtroom generate several complications that arise in
The Hypothesis that we are showing is that John Smith came to a complete stop on 6900 South Desert BLVD, El Paso TX and coasted into the intersection. The prosecution is stating that John Smith accelerated through the intersection at a red light. Using the formulas approved by the Court I was able to prove that my hypothesis is more likely than the prosecutions.
you may ask yourself what is Forensic Science.? What if i told you that this line of work gives you the opportunity to save lives and give back to your society. Forensic Science is highly known around the world for the help it gives to the police department in solving crimes.This line of work has many other branches as well as tools that come together as one to solve crimes and make this job rewarding.
Criminal Forensics solves murders or death and brings comfort to families. Criminal Forensics is needed throughout the world. It answers the question, “What happened?” The most important part of criminal forensics is when the murder or case gets solved. The reason that this is the most important part is because this is what the case is about. The case is about figuring out what happened to the person, and if they were murdered, it is about getting someone in handcuffs. These people need justice and if it not given then who will give it. Criminal forensics is the key part in solving any case. It brings comfort to families who desperately need it. Most importantly it answers the question,
"In Memphis, you have a 1 in 13 chance of becoming a victim of any crime." The crime rates increase daily, and sometimes you wouldn't even assume you could fall victim in your own hometown. There are multiple jobs available for solving the crime, but only one that is right for me. Today, I will inform you about Forensic Science and how it is my perfect job. Although, there are many characteristics required for this job, today I will only talk about my main two: strong personal integrity and high organization skills.
Cameron Todd Willingham was sentenced to death after being convicted of killing his three children by arson, although he insisted he was innocent. The evidence brought against him? There was eyewitness testimonies and firefighters found “pouring patterns”, which are used to detect arson. Those methods fall under the category of forensics. Forensics consists of scientific techniques and tests used to investigate a crime. Today, the most commonly used examples of forensics are eyewitness testimonies, DNA matching, polygraphs, and use of fingerprints. In the majority of cases, provided evidence is the deciding factor for whether a defendant is guilty or innocent. There is, however, a problem: forensics can be unreliable at times. The methods used