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Gender In Canterbury Tales

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The roles and expectations that coincide with gender are displayed in Jeffrey Eugenides’ Middlesex. By chronicling Cal Stephanides’ family history, Eugenides displays the continual and generational disconnect between sex and gender. As his focus shifts from one generation to the next, this disconnect becomes more clear and prevalent, making gender identity an increasingly fluid concept. In literature, a similar shift can be seen as eras and periods pass, reflecting the ideas within those time periods regarding gender and sex and how they change. This including various texts from the Ancient Period, Medieval Period, Renaissance Period, and Age of Reason such as the story of Lilith from The Alphabet of Ben Sira, Geoffrey Chaucer’s The Canterbury Tales, Baldassare Castiglione’s The Courtier, and “To the Fair Clarinda” by Aphra Behn. Constantly evolving, gender has become less defined by one’s biological sex, and more so determined by personal comfortability either within or outside of …show more content…

“The Wife of Bath’s Prologue” and “The Clerk’s Tale” show what the ideal woman and man were as opposed to the flawed an undesirable versions of women and men. Despite Chaucer utilizing Griselda as a cautionary tale against blind submission and succumbence by exaggerating her traits, she still represents the ideal woman of the Medieval Period. Griselda is a virtuous, fair young woman admired by all. Her husband, Walter, puts her through intense emotional distress by telling her to sacrifice her children, and she complies so she can remain loyal to him. She remains affable, “[meeting guests] so cheerfully… with so much skill… that none could find a fault in how she treated them” despite her inner affliction (Chaucer 350). The ideal Medieval woman is submissive, loyal, affable, beautiful, and virtuous under any circumstance, just as Griselda

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