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George Orwell Big Brother 1984 Analysis

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In 1984 by George Orwell, Big Brother, as an individual entity, survives solely on the deception of the people of Oceania; it attempts to achieve self-preservation through totalitarian government control at the expense of the lives of the rest of society. Specifically in the concept of reality, Big Brother deceives the people through extensive manipulation of facts from the past and the present through the creation of paradoxical ministries and the use of telescreens and extreme laws to maintain a watchful eye on the citizens of Oceania at all times.
Deception and manipulation go hand in hand; manipulation, simply, is an attempt to change the behavior or perceptions of others through the use of deception. Big Brother’s first and foremost deception …show more content…

Everywhere people look they read, “BIG BROTHER IS WATCHING YOU,” and are persuaded to believe that being watched is in their own best interest (2). Through the creation of the Brotherhood, Big Brother protects himself absolutely against a cooperative resistance from the people of Oceania. If the society fails to abide by all of the repressive laws put in place by the government, people are charged with ‘thoughtcrimes’ and face harsh physical and psychological torture; according to Winston, “Thoughtcrime does not entail death: thoughtcrime IS death” (28). People’s fear of breaking the laws results in the success of Big Brother’s control over everyone’s thoughts and individual actions. Ultimately, Big Brother works to obtain its own absolute control …show more content…

Winston, for example, works in the Ministry of Truth, a department where workers replace what is real with lies that are meant to become the truth; this is Big Brother’s way of ensuring that the Party controls what people hears as the truth. Therefore, no one knows what is actually the truth and what is, instead, deception. Workers alter everything that does not follow exactly what the Party tells people, thus the employed workers must substitute any contradictory statements, even if they are the truth, with a false reality that fails to connect with the truth but pleases Big Brother so it gradually becomes the truth and what people consider to be real. Not only is this deception applied to the newspapers, but it occurs for every type of media that might hold any political significance: books, pamphlets, pictures, posters, movies, music, and more. Winston wonders, “Was the Party’s hold upon the past less strong . . . because of a piece of evidence which existed no longer had once existed?” (79). Big Brother worries about a lack of control so it does everything in its power to diminish any threats to its dominance as a totalitarian system. According to the Party, “Who controls the past . . . controls the future: who controls the present controls the past,” and this slogan embodies the manipulation that Big Brother exhausts continuously over Oceania (34). Furthermore,

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