U.S Drops First Atomic Bomb on Japanese City Washington, Aug 6th – At around 11o’clock this morning, President Truman, in the utmost solemnity, issued a statement to the world, that an atomic bomb, more powerful than 20,000 tons of TNT, had been dropped by an American plane on the Japanese city of Hiroshima. The city was an important army base and held large amounts of military supplies. There was widespread speculation of a bomb, after President Truman declared “If they do not now accept our terms, they may expect a rain of ruin from the air the like of which has never been seen on this earth” The announcement made clear to the people that the “age of atomic energy” was just around the corner. The atomic bomb, which was more than 2,000 …show more content…
The secretary of war is said to release a statement as soon as they are able to gather accurate information detailing the consequences of the bombing. Although details of the Hiroshima bombing are still unclear at this point, a statement from the Department of War tells the results of a test done in New Mexico, where great steel towers seemed to vaporize with the explosion and a 40,000ft colossal cloud of dust and debris climbed from the ground. A representative from the British Ministry of Aircraft Production believes that the bomb would be capable of completely obliterating the town, based on the results from previous tests, the Daily Press reported. Hiroshima is –was- a town of around 350,000. Some speculate that half the population may have perished in the blast, and many more injured. Karl T. Compton, a nuclear physicist, has released a statement saying “We are not, at the moment, sure of how much damage the bomb has caused. If the bomb had detonated while in the air, the force of the blast would have been concentrated downwards, rather than outwards. Saving building, as well as lives. If detonated on the ground, the outward blast would have been more damaging to the city, and its
At 8:16 A.M on August 6, 1945, 80,0000 people ceased to breathe immediately upon the bombed dropped on Hiroshima (History.com.) Meanwhile, three days later another atomic bomb discharged from the aircraft of the Enola Gay, navigating its way on Nagasaki killing 40,000 people instantly. As a result, others endured severe burns and were contaminated with radiation illness due to the exposure from the bomb. In addition, the dynamic blast that plummeted onto Nagasaki and Hiroshima was equivalent to the power of 15,000-18,000 tons of TNT (History.com.) The United States wanted to put a stop to World War II as soon as possible and decided to release two dominant charges on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Ryan Browne from CNN states, “Rushay said that Hiroshima was one of four potential targets and that Truman left it up to the military to decide which city to strike. Hiroshima was chosen as a target because of its military importance.” President Harry Truman wanted to make a statement to the world and Japan by releasing the two atomic bombs, which is similar to the government (Big Brother) in 1984 when
The first atomic bomb was dropped on the city of Hiroshima, one of the larger cities of the country of Japan. The announcement that an atomic bomb had been dropped on Japan came from Truman as a “scientific landmark and the age of atomic energy” . This power came as not only for the advancement of civilization, but also the ability for civilization to be
After the bomb was dropped on Hiroshima the Japanese death rate was declared to be 78150 people dead, 13983 people missing, and 37425 people where injured. All these deaths from one bomb. “..Scientists swarmed into the city”7, these American scientists where not their to help the Japanese survivors, but to collect the information about the bomb, what the effect was on people and land, the shock wave, effect close the bomb and far away. This information was gathered by these American scientists and locked
followed, explain why it is so well known, even today. The effects of Hiroshima continue to
There were many reasons why the atomic bomb was the right thing to do. For example, it saved many people’s
After experiencing this Truman ought to have been more restrained regarding the use of the weapon; particularly when he stated it would be detonated on a military target not a civilian target. However, it was obvious that both targeted cities Hiroshima and Nagasaki were industrialized cities with large populations that would lead to many civilians being killed (Fogelman, 145). In addition, the United States did not look at the treat that the radiation from the bomb posed on civilians.
So then came Truman who was told to do two things, be President of the United States and finish the war with the Japanese. America had a whole army of soldiers already to invade Japan in operation downfall, but when they had their first combat atomic bomb ready they could finally “test” the bomb in combat and not lose any American lives. Thus resulting in the bombing of Hiroshima.
Introduction After the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt, the new president Harry Truman became president and was faced with crucial decisions which would steer the future of the war. Harry Truman was alerted about the very confidential Manhattan Project to build a working atomic bomb. Just as soon as the Japanese Islands of Iwo Jima and Okinawa were taken from them, the time to attack Japan was soon arising. Japanese soldiers deployed in those two Islands killed or wounded over 89 thousand Americans(PBS.org). Harry Truman was right to drop the Atomic Bombs because it saved considerable American and Japanese lives, ender WW2 faster, and turned the USA into a global superpower.
Secretary of War Stimson informed him of the important matter: A project to develop a new bomb of almost unbelievable destructive power, this was the first time Truman had heard of the atomic bomb. A few months later, while Truman was attending Potsdam, The weapon was successfully tested"(Air power history pg.56). "President Harry S Truman" had a lot of decision-making to make. He would have to depend on the information that was getting to him from his war advisors furthermore, he wasn’t sure the decision he had to make, would be an easy one for him to make. But he knew he had to drop the bomb on Hiroshima. The destructive force was more than any human had ever seen before. Hiroshima was devastated by the "fat man" bomb. The devastation was so great there was almost 100,000 life taken with that one bomb that was dropped. With that said there was another decision to make, Whether or not a second bomb was
On August 6, 1945, the first atomic bomb that the world had ever seen was dropped onto Hiroshima on orders of President Harry S. Truman. Three days later, a second bomb fell onto Nagasaki. While not all may find the bombs necessary to end the war with Japan, Truman had his own reasons for causing such devastation. He wanted the fastest possible end to the war to save soldiers’ lives, many Americans, as well as his key advisor, Byrnes, wanted the “unconditional surrender” (Walker 46) of Japan, and there was hatred still harbored against the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor.
The bombing of Hiroshima is one of the most controversial, and debated events in history, that is still contested today. During World War ll (1939-1946) in the year 1941, December 7th, the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, thus Japan declared war on the United States (U.S.). The Japanese were eager to take control of Asia, but the U.S wouldn’t allow it. Over a year prior to the bombing the U.S. imposed an embargo on aviation gasoline and scrap iron. Instead of backing down Japan invaded other countries such as Dutch East Indies, China, Malaysia and various other pacific countries/islands. Japanese needed oil, hence they invaded surrounding countries. As a result of Japan’s destructive actions, the U.S. decided to expand its embargo, extending it to iron, copper, tools, steel and many other critical metals. With the decision to stop the Japanese expansion, Franklin D. Roosevelt (U.S president at the time) issued an order freezing all Japanese assets in the United States. Soon after Britain and Dutch joined the oil embargo on Japan. While Allied forces in Europe were closing in on Germany, Allied forcing in the Pacific were closing in on Japan. In March 1945 the U.S. Air Force began a series of heavy bombing campaigns against major Japanese cities. On July 16th, 1945, the United States successfully tested the atomic bomb in New Mexico. The project conducted by America, Canada and Britain was code-named the Manhattan Project. The Potsdam declaration was issued on July 26th,
Ever wondered how many people survived after the atomic bombing that the United States dropped on the city of Hiroshima, Japan? How all the people of Hiroshima received medical attention and had survived? According to research, there were over eighty thousand people that were affected after the bombing, meaning injured or got their homes taken away from the big explosion, and there were about 11,470 people that needed medical help. The Hiroshima bombing was a total massacre because there were people who had their flesh hanging off their body, bones out of place, and not to mention all the blood that covered the city. The bombing of Hiroshima, Japan happened on August 6, 1945 around 8:16 am. After the bombing, there were a lot of people that were either dead or injured. The hospitals are where people had to go in order to try and survive the high radiation levels.
After President Roosevelt died from a stroke on April 12, 1945, Harry S. Truman had the opportunity to become president and decide whether the United States should dispense a weapon that was named “the most terrible weapon ever know in human history” (Foner 898) because of the damage it was able to inflict. However, it is interesting that he did not know about the atomic bomb until after he became president. In this way, his decision was made more difficult because he did not know how dangerous it could be. However, after much deliberation and the push from Einstein to Roosevelt in 1939 to use the atomic bomb, United States aircraft dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima, Japan on August 6, 1945. This risky move by the United States opened doors that could not have been foreseen. With the power lying somewhat in the hands of the United States, they again dropped the atomic bomb in Japan. This time, the bomb detonated over Nagasaki. The combined total of approximately 140,000 people were killed by the atomic bombs when they denoted. However, the number continued to rise as the atomic bomb released deadly
It is estimated that by the end of 1945, the bombs had killed 166,000 people in Hiroshima and 80,000 in Nagasaki, totaling about 246,000 deaths, although only half passed the days of the bombings. Among the victims, 15 to 20% died from injuries or radiation poisoning attributed to the disease. Since then, some other people have died of leukemia and various cancer attributed to exposure to radiation released by the bombas.En both cities, the vast majority of the deaths were of civilians.
With the approval of American President Harry S. Truman, the fates of two Japanese cities, Hiroshima and Nagasaki were sealed. This decision came with heavy hearts, as the United States attempted to end their involvement in World War II by using nuclear power against the nation of Japan. Truman’s primary goal in this form of attack was to discontinue the war as quickly as possible, while also sending a message to the enemy and establish the United States as the leader in atomic energy. Beginning as a secret operation labeled the Manhattan Project, atomic bombs became the new weapons of mass destruction. The evident frontrunner in nuclear technology, the United States was the first country to release atomic bombs on another nation for war