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Historical Context Of The Great Gatsby

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The world was, and still is today, immensely seduced by the prosperity gained through the achievement of the American Dream. Francis Scott Fitzgerald utilized the theme of the American Dream in the novel The Great Gatsby to illustrate the nation’s obsession with success in the eyes of society. Fitzgerald achieved the theme through the comparison of his own life and love story to the legendary tale of Jay Gatsby that he created. Furthermore, Fitzgerald draws from the historical time period, the Jazz Age, to emphasize the population’s lure to luxury. However, critics have discovered the novel’s inconsistencies through its several oxymorons that plague reader’s interpretations of the novel’s noteworthy characters. People are drawn to a world …show more content…

Fitzgerald utilized elements of the Jazz Age in The Great Gatsby to magnify the nation’s addiction to pleasure and prosperity. During the Jazz Age, a new, less restricted, outlook on life for women was present( Historical Context: The Great Gatsby) . This was exemplified in the novel through the character of Jordan Baker, a woman who was an athlete in a professional field. Nick Carraway, the story’s narrator, noted the following of Jordan’s achievement’s: “ At first I was flattered to go places with her, because she was a golf champion, and everyone knew her name” (Fitzgerald 57). Baker, nonetheless of her dishonesty, was a successful woman that utilized her newfound freedom to produce prosperity. Jordan Baker is not the only character in the novel to find prosperity during this era, as the novel sheds light on the fixed World Series of 1919. Arnold Rothstein, a gambler, aided the Chicago White Sox’s in throwing the World Series, ( Historical Context: The Great Gatsby). In the novel, the character of Meyer Wolfsheim is molded after Rothstein. Nick compares Wolfsheim’s actions to the “ single-mindedness of a burglar blowing a safe” (Fitzgerald 73). The comparison calls to mind the recklessness of people during the Jazz Age that unlocked great fortune. People’s recklessness during the Jazz Age reached its greatest heights when congress passed the eighteenth amendment, banning alcohol and sparking a series of illegal corporations that benefited from the nation’s mistake (Historical Context: The Great Gatsby). Prohibition is evident through various character’s speculation of Gatsby’s illegal selling of alcohol (Fitzgerald 61). It is furthermore believed by Tom Buchanan that Gatsby has acquired his money through bootlegging. He stated, “ I picked him for a bootlegger the first time I saw him, and I wasn’t far wrong” (Fitzgerald 133). Prosperity is visible through Gatsby success outside of

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